Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Review Article

Trends in Nursing Research in Korea: Research Trends for Studies Published from the Inaugural Issue to 2010 in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and the Journals Published by Member Societies under Korean Academy of Nursing Science: Myoung-Ae Choe, Nam Cho Kim, Kyung Mi Kim, Sung Jae Kim, Kyung Sook Park, Young Soon Byeon, Sung Rae Shin, Soo Yang, Kyung Sook Lee, Eun Hyun Lee, In Sook Lee, Tae Wha Lee, Myung Ok Cho, Jin Hak Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(5):484-494. Published online October 31, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.484

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify trends for studies published in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and journals published by member societies from inaugural issues to 2010.

Methods

A total of 6890 studies were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results

Quantitative studies accounted for 83.6% while qualitative studies accounted for 14.4%. Most frequently used research designs were quasi-experimental (91.1%) for experimental research and survey (85.2%) for non-experimental research. Most frequent study participants were healthy people (35.8%), most frequent nursing interventions, nursing skills (53.5%), and 39.8% used knowledge, attitude and behavior outcomes for dependent variables. Most frequently used keyword was elderly. Survey studies decreased from 1991 to 2010 by approximately 50%, while qualitative studies increased by about 20%. True experimental research (1.2%) showed no significant changes. Studies focusing on healthy populations increased from 2001-2005 (37.5%) to 2006-2010 (41.0%). From 1970 to 2010, studies using questionnaire accounted for over 50% whereas physiological measurement, approximately 5% only. Experimental studies using nursing skill interventions increased from 1970-1980 (30.4%) to 2006-2010 (64.0%). No significant changes were noted in studies using knowledge, attitude and behavior (39.9% ) as dependent variables.

Conclusion

The results suggest that further expansion of true experimental, qualitative studies and physiological measurements are needed.

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Original Articles

Effects of Antioxidant on Reduction of Hindlimb Muscle Atrophy Induced by Cisplatin in Rats: Jin il Kim, Myoung-Ae Choe; J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(4):371-380. Published online August 29, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.4.371

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Cu/Zn SOD on reduction of hindlimb muscular atrophy induced by cisplatin in rats.

Methods

Forty-two rats were assigned to three groups; control group, Cisplatin (CDDP) group and cisplatin with Cu/Zn SOD (CDDP-SOD) group. At day 35 hindlimb muscles were dissected. Food intake, activity, withdrawal threshold, muscle weight, and Type I, II fiber cross-sectional area (CSA) of dissected muscles were measured. Relative SOD activity and expression of MHC and phosphorylated Akt, ERK were measured after dissection.

Results

Muscle weight and Type I, II fiber CSA of hindlimb muscles in the CDDP group were significantly less than the control group. Muscle weight and Type I, II fiber CSA of hindlimb muscles, food intake, activity, and withdrawal thresholds of the CDDP-SOD group were significantly greater than the CDDP group. There were no significant differences in relative SOD activities of hindlimb muscles between the CDDP-SOD and CDDP groups. MHC expression and phosphorylated Akt, ERK of hindlimb muscles in the CDDP-SOD group were significantly greater than the CDDP group.

Conclusion

Cu/Zn SOD attenuates hindlimb muscular atrophy induced by cisplatin through increased food intake and activity. Increment of phosphorylated Akt, ERK may relate to attenuation of hindlimb muscular atrophy.

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Sara Salucci, Elisabetta Falcieri
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Protective Effect of Tea Grape Extract on Cisplatin-Induced Muscle Atrophy: A Morphological Study
Mehmet Sabri Balik, Levent Tumkaya, Tolga Mercantepe, Adnan Yilmaz, Gulsah Balik, Atilla Topcu, Zihni Yazici
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Effect of Anorexia and Neuropathic Pain Induced by Cisplatin on Hindlimb Muscles of Rat: Gee Su Yang, Myoung-Ae Choe; J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(3):361-369. Published online June 28, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.361

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of anorexia and neuropathic pain induced by cisplatin on hindlimb muscles of rats.

Methods

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups, a cisplatin-treated group (n=10) and a control group (n=10). In the cisplatin-treated group, cisplatin at a dose of 2 mg/kg was injected intraperitoneally two times a week up to a cumulative dose of 20 mg/kg over 5 weeks, and in the control group saline (0.9% NaCl) was injected intraperitoneally at the same dose and duration as the cisplatin-treated group. At 34 days all rats were anesthetized, after which the soleus and plantaris muscles were dissected. Withdrawal threshold, body weight, food intake, activity, muscle weight, Type I and II fiber cross-sectional areas and myofibrillar protein content of the dissected muscles were determined.

Results

Compared with the control group, the cisplatin-treated group showed significant decreases (p<.05) in withdrawal threshold, activity, food intake, body weight, Type I and II fiber cross-sectional areas, myofibrillar protein content and weight of the soleus and plantaris muscles.

Conclusion

Muscular atrophy in hindlimb occurs due to anorexia and neuropathic pain induced by the cisplatin treatment.

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Disturbance in ADL from Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients: The Mediating Effect of Psychological Distress
Kyung Yeon Kim, Seung Hee Lee, Jeong Hye Kim, Pok Ja Oh
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Health Knowledge, Health Promoting Behavior and Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior of North Korean Defectors in South Korea: Myoung-Ae Choe, Myungsun Yi, Jung-An Choi, Gisoo Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):622-631. Published online October 31, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.622

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify health knowledge, health promoting behavior and factors influencing health promoting behavior of North Korean defectors in South Korea.

Methods

Participants in this study were 410 North Korean defectors, over 20 years of age residing in Seoul. They were recruited by snowball sampling. Data were collected from April to June, 2010. Health knowledge, health promoting behavior, self-efficacy, perceived barriers to health promoting behavior and social support were measured by structured questionnaires, and perceived physical and mental health status were measured by one item with 10-point numeric rating scale. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression.

Results

Health knowledge, health promoting behavior, and perceived barriers to health promoting behavior were moderate while self-efficacy and social support were high. Factors influencing health promoting behavior of the participants were found to be self-efficacy, social support and perceived barrier to health promoting behavior.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that nursing intervention programs enhancing self-efficacy, social support and reducing perceived barriers to health promoting behavior need to be developed for North Korean defectors in South Korea.

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Analysis of Trends and Contents of Nursing Doctoral Dissertations in Korea: Kwang-Ja Lee, Younhee Kang, Mee Ock Gu, Kyunghee Kim, Oksoo Kim, Yeon-Ok Suh, Eunyoung Suh, Soo Yang, Eun-Hyun Lee, Ja Hyung Lee, Myoung-Ae Choe, Yang Sook Hah; J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(2):302-309. Published online April 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.302

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study aimed to identify contents and trends of Korean nursing doctoral dissertations in terms of research methodology and theoretical characteristics.

Methods

The design of the study was descriptive study and a total of 1,089 quantitative studies completed between 1982 and 2010 were reviewed using the analytical framework developed by the researchers.

Results

The majority of studies utilized the experimental design (51.5%) and the others were survey design (38.8%) and methodological design (5.0%). Study subjects were shown as patients (45%), care givers (11.2%), ordinary persons (40.6%) and others (3.2%). There were growing trends in experimental design and patients as subjects. The prevailing data collection settings were hospitals (45.8%) and community (27.8%). The theoretical frameworks that studies were based on were the existing theories (37%) and a newly developed theoretical framework by a researcher (25.2%). a framework derived from other studies by the researcher (25.2%). Majority of studies (78.5%) employed a single theory as a theoretical framework. However, 31.8% of studies had no theoretical framework based on.

Conclusion

Findings of this study provided the opportunities to shed new light on the current status of Korean doctoral dissertation and to deliberate on the future direction of nursing studies in Korea.

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Effect of DHEA on Recovery of Muscle Atrophy Induced by Parkinson's Disease: Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An, Byung-Soo Koo, Songhee Jeon; J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(6):834-842. Published online December 31, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.6.834

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) on recovery of muscle atrophy induced by Parkinson's disease.

Methods

The rat model was established by direct injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA, 20 µg) into the left striatum using stereotaxic surgery. Rats were divided into two groups; the Parkinson's disease group with vehicle treatment (Vehicle; n=12) or DHEA treatment group (DHEA; n=22). DHEA or vehicle was administrated intraperitoneally daily at a dose of 0.34 mmol/kg for 21 days. At 22-days after DHEA treatment, soleus, plantaris, and striatum were dissected.

Results

The DHEA group showed significant increase (p<.01) in the number of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) positive neurons in the lesioned side substantia nigra compared to the vehicle group. Weights and Type I fiber cross-sectional areas of the contralateral soleus of the DHEA group were significantly greater than those of the vehicle group (p=.02, p=.00). Moreover, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation significantly decreased in the lesioned striatum, but was recovered with DHEA and also in the contralateral soleus muscle, Akt and ERK phosphorylation recovered significantly and the expression level of myosin heavy chain also recovered by DHEA treatment.

Conclusion

Our results suggest that DHEA treatment recovers Parkinson's disease induced contralateral soleus muscle atrophy through Akt and ERK phosphorylation.

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Effects of Antioxidant on Reduction of Hindlimb Muscle Atrophy Induced by Cisplatin in Rats
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(4): 371. CrossRef

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Effects of Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor on Hindlimb Muscles in Rats with Neuropathic Pain Induced by Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury: Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An; J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(4):520-527. Published online August 31, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.4.520

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine effects of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor on muscle weight and myofibrillar protein content of affected and unaffected hindlimb muscles in rats with neuropathic pain induced by unilateral peripheral nerve injury.

Methods

Neuropathic pain was induced by ligation and cutting of the left L5 spinal nerve. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of two groups: The NOSI group (n=19) had NOS inhibitor (L-NAME) injections daily for 14 days, and the Vehicle group (n=20) had vehicle injections daily for 14 days. Withdrawal threshold, body weight, food intake and activity were measured every day. At 15 days all rats were anesthetized and soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles were dissected from hindlimbs. Muscle weight and myofibrillar protein content of the dissected muscles were determined.

Results

The NOSI group showed significant increases as compared to the Vehicle group for body weight at 15 days, muscle weight and myofibrillar protein content of the unaffected soleus and gastrocnemius. The NOSI group demonstrated a higher pain threshold than the vehicle group.

Conclusion

NOSI for 14 days attenuates unaffected soleus and gastrocnemius muscle atrophy in neuropathic pain model.

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S-Nitrosation and Ubiquitin-Proteasome System Interplay in Neuromuscular Disorders
Salvatore Rizza, Costanza Montagna, Giuseppina Di Giacomo, Claudia Cirotti, Giuseppe Filomeni
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Effects of Exercise on Affected and Unaffected Hindlimb Muscles in Rats with Neuropathic Pain Induced by Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury: Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An; J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(5):611-619. Published online October 31, 2010; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.611

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of exercise on muscle weight and Type I and II fiber cross-sectional area of affected and unaffected hindlimb muscles in rats with neuropathic pain induced by unilateral peripheral nerve injury.

Methods

Neuropathic pain was induced by ligation and cutting of the left L5 spinal nerve. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of two groups: The Pain+Exercise (PE) group (n=21) and the Sham+Exercise (SE) group (n=20). All rats had 28 sessions of treadmill exercise at grade 10 for 30 minutes, twice/day at 10 m/min for 14 days. Body weight, food intake and activity were measured every day. At 15 days all rats were anesthetized and soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles were dissected. Muscle weight and Type I, II fiber cross-sectional area of the dissected muscles were measured.

Results

The PE group showed significant increases (p<.05), as compared to the SE group for body weight and total diet intake, muscle weight of the unaffected soleus and plantaris, and in Type I and II fiber cross-sectional area of unaffected three muscles and affected plantaris.

Conclusion

Exercise for 14 days attenuates unaffected soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscle atrophy in neuropathic pain model.

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Use of Animals for Nursing Research in Korea
Hae Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(4): 324. CrossRef
An Intensive Locomotor Training Paradigm Improves Neuropathic Pain following Spinal Cord Compression Injury in Rats
Elizabeth A. Dugan, Jacqueline Sagen
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Effect of Decreased Locomotor Activity on Hindlimb Muscles in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease: Yongbum Kim, Myoung-Ae Choe; J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(4):580-588. Published online August 31, 2010; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.4.580

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine effects of decreased locomotor activity on mass, Type I and II fiber cross-sectional areas of ipsilateral and contralateral hindlimb muscles 21 days after establishing the Parkinson's disease rat model.

Methods

The rat model was established by direct injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA, 50 µg) into the left substantia nigra after stereotaxic surgery. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to one of two groups; the Parkinson's disease group (PD; n=17) and a sham group (S; n=8). Locomotor activity was assessed before and 21 days after the experiment. At 22 days after establishing the rat model, all rats were anesthetized and soleus and plantaris muscles were dissected from both ipsilateral and contralateral sides. The brain was dissected to identify dopaminergic neuronal death of substantia nigra in the PD group.

Results

The PD group at 21 days after establishing the Parkinson's disease rat model showed significant decrease in locomotor activity compared with the S group. Weights and Type I and II fiber cross-sectional areas of the contralateral soleus muscle of the PD group were significantly lower than those of the S group.

Conclusion

Contralateral soleus muscle atrophy occurs 21 days after establishing the Parkinson's disease rat model.

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Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(4): 324. CrossRef
Effect of Anorexia and Neuropathic Pain Induced by Cisplatin on Hindlimb Muscles of Rat
Gee Su Yang, Myoung-Ae Choe
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(3): 361. CrossRef
Effects of Treadmill Exercise on the Recovery of Dopaminergic Neuron Loss and Muscle Atrophy in the 6-OHDA Lesioned Parkinson's Disease Rat Model
Myoung-Ae Choe, Byung-Soo Koo, Gyeong Ju An, Songhee Jeon
The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology.2012; 16(5): 305. CrossRef
Effect of DHEA on Recovery of Muscle Atrophy Induced by Parkinson's Disease
Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An, Byung-Soo Koo, Songhee Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(6): 834. CrossRef

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Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone on Affected and Unaffected Hindlimb Muscles in Rats with Neuropathic Pain Induced by Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury: Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An; J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(5):632-640. Published online October 31, 2009; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.5.632

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone) on muscle weight and Type I and II fiber cross-sectional area of affected and unaffected hindlimb muscles in rats with neuropathic pain induced by unilateral peripheral nerve injury.

Methods

Neuropathic pain was induced by ligation and cutting of the left L5 spinal nerve. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of two groups: The DHEA group (n=10) had DHEA injections daily for 14 days, and the Vehicle group (n=10) had vehicle injections daily for 14 days. Withdrawal threshold, body weight, food intake and activity were measured every day. At 15 days all rats were anesthetized and soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles were dissected from the both hindlimbs. Body weight, food intake, activity, muscle weight and Type I, II fiber cross-sectional area of the dissected muscles were measured.

Results

The DHEA group showed significant increases (p<.05), as compared to the vehicle group for muscle weight of the unaffected plantaris, and in Type II fiber cross-sectional area of the gastrocnemius muscle. The DHEA group demonstrated a higher pain threshold than the vehicle group whereas total diet intake and activity score were not significantly different between the two groups.

Conclusion

DHEA administration for 14 days attenuates unaffected plantaris and gastrocnemius muscle atrophy.

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An exploratory pilot investigation of neurosteroids and self-reported pain in female Iraq/Afghanistan-era Veterans
Jennifer C. Naylor, Jason D. Kilts, Jennifer L. Strauss, Steven T. Szabo, Charlotte E. Dunn, H. Ryan Wagner, Robert M. Hamer, Lawrence J. Shampine, Joseph R. Zanga, Christine E. Marx
Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development.2016; 53(4): 499. CrossRef
Effects of Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor on Hindlimb Muscles in Rats with Neuropathic Pain Induced by Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury
Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(4): 520. CrossRef
Effects of Exercise on Affected and Unaffected Hindlimb Muscles in Rats with Neuropathic Pain Induced by Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury
Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(5): 611. CrossRef

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Effects of Unilateral Sciatic Nerve Injury on Unaffected Hindlimb Muscles of Rats: Jin Il Kim, Myoung-Ae Choe; J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(3):393-400. Published online June 29, 2009; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.3.393

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of unilateral sciatic nerve injury on unaffected hindlimb muscles of rats.

Methods

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to one of three groups: control (C) group (n=10) that had no procedures, sham (S) group (n=10) that underwent sham left sciatic nerve transection, and sciatic nerve transection (SNT) group (n=9) that underwent left sciatic nerve transection. At 15 days rats were anesthetized, and the soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles were dissected.

Results

Muscle weight of the unaffected plantaris muscle in the SNT group was significantly lower than in the other two groups. Type II fiber cross-sectional areas of the unaffected plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles in the SNT group were significantly smaller than in the other two groups. The decrease of muscle weights and Type I, II fiber cross-sectional areas of the unaffected three muscles in the SNT group were significantly less than that of the affected three muscles.

Conclusion

Hindlimb muscle atrophy occurs in the unaffected side after unilateral sciatic nerve injury, with changes in the plantaris and gastrocnemius muscle being more apparent than changes in the soleus muscle. These results have implications for nursing care, in the need to assess degree of muscle atrophy in unaffected muscles as well as affected muscles.

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Problems in Diagnosis and Treatment of Soleus Muscle Injuries—Narrative Review and Case Report
Robert Trybulski, Kamil Gałęziok, Filip Matuszczyk, Tomasz Halski, Jarosław Muracki
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(6): 1955. CrossRef
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Robert Trybulski, Arkadiusz Stanula, Jarosław Muracki, Wacław Kuczmik, Ahmet Kurtoğlu, Jakub Taradaj
Frontiers in Physiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The Impact of Sciatic Nerve Injury on Extracellular Matrix of Lower Limb Muscle and Thoracolumbar Fascia: An Observational Study
Xiaoxiao Zhao, Caterina Fede, Lucia Petrelli, Carmelo Pirri, Elena Stocco, Chenglei Fan, Andrea Porzionato, Cesare Tiengo, Raffaele De Caro, Stefano Masiero, Carla Stecco
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(16): 8945. CrossRef
Robot Assisted Treatment of Hand Functional Rehabilitation Based on Visual Motor Imagination
Long Li, Yanlong Zhang, Liang Huang, Jie Zhao, Jue Wang, Tian Liu
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Therapeutic Effects of Multimodal Biophysical Stimulation on Muscle Atrophy in a Mouse Model
Seohyun Kim, Donghyun Hwang, Hana Lee, Donghyun Seo, Seungkwan Cho, Byungjo Jung, Jongbum Seo, Han Sung Kim
International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing.2018; 19(10): 1553. CrossRef
Use of Animals for Nursing Research in Korea
Hae Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(4): 324. CrossRef
A Comparison between Effects of Anorexia Induced by Consecutive Low-Dose Cisplatin and High-Dose Cisplatin on Hindlimb Muscles of Rats
Jin-Il Kim, Myoung-Ae Choe
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2012; 14(1): 49. CrossRef

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Effect of DHEA Administration Alone or Exercise combined with DHEA before Steroid Treatment on Rat Hindlimb Muscles: Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong-Ju An; J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(3):321-328. Published online June 29, 2009; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.3.321

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) administration alone or exercise combined with DHEA before steroid treatment on rat hindlimb muscles.

Methods

Male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to one of three groups: a steroid group (S, n=10) that had no treatment for 7 days before steroid treatment; a DHEA-steroid group (DS, n=8) that had 0.34 mmol/kg/day DHEA injection once a day for 7 days before steroid treatment and an exercise+DHEA-steroid group (EDS, n=9) that ran on the treadmill combined with 0.34 mmol/kg/day DHEA injection for 7 days before steroid treatment. At 15 days all rats were anesthetized and soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles were dissected. Body weight, food intake, muscle weight, myofibillar protein content and cross-sectional area of the dissected muscles were determined.

Results

The DS group showed significant increases (p<.05) as compared to the steroid group in body weight, and muscle weight of gastrocnemius muscles. The EDS group showed significant increases (p<.05) as compared to the S group in body weight, muscle weight, myofibrillar protein content, and Type II fiber cross-sectional area of soleus, plantaris and gastrocnemius muscles.

Conclusion

Exercise combined with DHEA administration before steroid treatment prevents steroid induced muscle atrophy, with exercise combined with DHEA administration being more effective than DHEA administration alone in preventing muscle atrophy.

Citations

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Use of Animals for Nursing Research in Korea
Hae Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(4): 324. CrossRef
Effect of DHEA on Recovery of Muscle Atrophy Induced by Parkinson's Disease
Myoung-Ae Choe, Gyeong Ju An, Byung-Soo Koo, Songhee Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(6): 834. CrossRef

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2 Crossref

Study on the Changes in Limb Circumferences and Muscle Areas of Critically Ill Patients using Ventilators: Young-Hui Hwang, Myoung-Ae Choe; J Korean Acad Nurs 2008;38(6):874-880. Published online December 31, 2008; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.6.874

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify muscle atrophy in critically ill patients on ventilators. A comparison was made between limb circumferences and muscle areas on the day of admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) and on the 8th day after admission.

Methods

The data were collected from 30 critically ill patients using ventilators at S hospital ICU in Seoul during the period from October 2005 to April 2006. Limb circumferences and skinfold thickness were measured on the day of admission and on the 8th day after admission to the ICU. Limb circumferences and skinfold thickness were measured on the right mid-arm, right mid-thigh, and right mid-calf using a measuring tape and a skinfold calipers. Limb muscle areas were calculated by an equation after measuring limb circumferences and skinfold thickness. The data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test.

Results

1) Mid-arm circumference, mid-thigh circumference and mid-calf circumference on the 8th day after admission to the ICU were significantly less than those on the day of admission to the ICU, 2) Mid-arm muscle area, mid-thigh muscle area and mid-calf muscle area on the 8th day after admission to the ICU were significantly less than those on the day of admission to the ICU, 3) Steroid and vecuronium medication didn't affect changes in limb circumferences (mid-arm, mid-thigh, mid-calf) and muscle areas (mid-arm, mid-thigh, mid-calf) on the 8th day after admission to the ICU compared to the day of admission.

Conclusion

Limb muscle atrophy may occur on the 8th day after admission to the ICU in critically ill patients using ventilator.

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Byul Seo, Won-Seob Shin
Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science.2019; 8(3): 134. CrossRef
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최나예, 조영재, 이은숙, 최수안, 이정화
Journal of Korean Society of Health-System Pharmacists.2013; 30(2): 119. CrossRef
Validation of a Korean Translated Version of the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) for ICU Patients
Eun-Mi Kwak, Heeyoung Oh
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(1): 76. CrossRef

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A Study on Exercise Behavior, Exercise Environment and Social Support of Middle-Aged Women: Myoung-Ae Choe, Yang Sook Hah, Keum Soon Kim, Myungsun Yi, Jung-An Choi; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(1):101-110. Published online February 28, 2008; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.1.101

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify exercise environments and social support associated with exercise behaviors in middle-aged women

Methods

Subjects were 207 women aged between 41 and 59 yr in an urban community. The research instruments utilized in this study were exercise stages, exercise environments, exercise partners and social support scale. Subjects were given a self-report questionnaire. Data was analyzed using the SPSS Win program.

Results

The subjects were in the stages of precontemplation (3.4%), contemplation (25.1%), preparation (40.6%), action (5.8%), and maintenance (25.1%). Subjects who engaged in regular exercise were 30.9%. The mean score of the exercise environment was 6.34. The mean score of social support was 21.28, and 65.7% of subjects had exercise partners. The score of the exercise environment was significantly associated with the exercise stage (p=.01). The number of exercise partners of regular exercise groups was significantly greater than that of non-regular exercise groups (p=.00). The score of social support of regular exercise groups was significantly greater than that of non-regular exercise groups (p=.00). The score of social support was significantly associated with the exercise stage (p=.00).

Conclusion

Exercise environments and social support need to be considered in planning exercise programs to improve exercise behavior among middle-aged women.

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Journal of Lifestyle Medicine.2022; 12(3): 127. CrossRef
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Young Ko, Wonshik Chee, Eun-Ok Im
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Jin Yi Choi, Ae Kyung Chang, Eun-Ju Choi
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