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Trends in Nursing Research in Korea: Research Trends for Studies Published from the Inaugural Issue to 2010 in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and the Journals Published by Member Societies under Korean Academy of Nursing Science
Myoung-Ae Choe, Nam Cho Kim, Kyung Mi Kim, Sung Jae Kim, Kyung Sook Park, Young Soon Byeon, Sung Rae Shin, Soo Yang, Kyung Sook Lee, Eun Hyun Lee, In Sook Lee, Tae Wha Lee, Myung Ok Cho, Jin Hak Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2014;44(5):484-494.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.484
Published online: October 31, 2014

1College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

2College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

3Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Jecheon, Korea.

4Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.

5Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Science, Ewha Womans Univeristy, Seoul, Korea.

6Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea.

7Department of Nursing, Gangneung Wonju Natioanal University, Wonju, Korea.

8Graduate School of Public Health, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea.

9College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

10Department of Nursing, Dongeui University, Busan, Korea.

11Korea Human Resource Development Institute for Health & Welfare, Osong, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Choe, Myoung-Ae. College of Nursing, Seoul National University, 23 Yeongeon-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-799, Korea. Tel: +82-2-917-1488, Fax: +82-2-765-4103, machoe@snu.ac.kr
• Received: May 9, 2014   • Revised: May 27, 2014   • Accepted: August 13, 2014

© 2014 Korean Society of Nursing Science

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to identify trends for studies published in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and journals published by member societies from inaugural issues to 2010.
  • Methods
    A total of 6890 studies were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
  • Results
    Quantitative studies accounted for 83.6% while qualitative studies accounted for 14.4%. Most frequently used research designs were quasi-experimental (91.1%) for experimental research and survey (85.2%) for non-experimental research. Most frequent study participants were healthy people (35.8%), most frequent nursing interventions, nursing skills (53.5%), and 39.8% used knowledge, attitude and behavior outcomes for dependent variables. Most frequently used keyword was elderly. Survey studies decreased from 1991 to 2010 by approximately 50%, while qualitative studies increased by about 20%. True experimental research (1.2%) showed no significant changes. Studies focusing on healthy populations increased from 2001-2005 (37.5%) to 2006-2010 (41.0%). From 1970 to 2010, studies using questionnaire accounted for over 50% whereas physiological measurement, approximately 5% only. Experimental studies using nursing skill interventions increased from 1970-1980 (30.4%) to 2006-2010 (64.0%). No significant changes were noted in studies using knowledge, attitude and behavior (39.9% ) as dependent variables.
  • Conclusion
    The results suggest that further expansion of true experimental, qualitative studies and physiological measurements are needed.
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Table 1
Research Design (N=6,890)
jkan-44-484-i001.jpg
Table 2
Research Participants (N=6,890)
jkan-44-484-i002.jpg
Table 3
Data Collection Methods (N=6,890)
jkan-44-484-i003.jpg
Table 4
Types of Nursing Intervention (N=1,422)
jkan-44-484-i004.jpg
Table 5
Types of Dependent Variables (N=1,747)
jkan-44-484-i005.jpg

All dependent variables of every experimental studies were reflected

Figure & Data

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        Trends in Nursing Research in Korea: Research Trends for Studies Published from the Inaugural Issue to 2010 in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and the Journals Published by Member Societies under Korean Academy of Nursing Science
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2014;44(5):484-494.   Published online October 31, 2014
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      Trends in Nursing Research in Korea: Research Trends for Studies Published from the Inaugural Issue to 2010 in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and the Journals Published by Member Societies under Korean Academy of Nursing Science
      Trends in Nursing Research in Korea: Research Trends for Studies Published from the Inaugural Issue to 2010 in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing and the Journals Published by Member Societies under Korean Academy of Nursing Science

      Research Design (N=6,890)

      Research Participants (N=6,890)

      Data Collection Methods (N=6,890)

      Types of Nursing Intervention (N=1,422)

      Types of Dependent Variables (N=1,747)

      All dependent variables of every experimental studies were reflected

      Table 1 Research Design (N=6,890)

      Table 2 Research Participants (N=6,890)

      Table 3 Data Collection Methods (N=6,890)

      Table 4 Types of Nursing Intervention (N=1,422)

      Table 5 Types of Dependent Variables (N=1,747)

      All dependent variables of every experimental studies were reflected


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