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Volume 42(5); October 2012
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Original Articles
Life Experiences of Mothers in Parenting Children with Hunter's Syndrome
Sung Ye Kang
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):609-621.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.609
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of Korean mothers in parenting children with Hunter's syndrome, an X linked recessive genetically inherited disease usually affecting boys.

Methods

Data were collected from 14 mothers having children with Hunter's syndrome, through two focus group interviews and individual in-depth interviews. Qualitative data from the field notes and transcribed notes were analyzed using the grounded theory methodology developed by Strauss & Corbin (1998).

Results

The core category about the process of rearing children with Hunter's syndrome was identified as "navigating in the maze". The process of rearing children with Hunter's syndrome passed through three phases; 'entering an unknown region', 'struggling to escape from the unknown region', 'settling down in the unknown region'.

Conclusion

In this study "navigating in the maze", as the core category deeply showed joys and sorrows of mothers in the process of rearing their children with Hunter's syndrome. In this rearing process they gradually adjusted themselves to their given condition. Also they gained initiatively coping strategies to care for, and protect their children. Therefore health care providers can establish supportive programs in the clinical field to empower these mothers by reflecting their proactive coping strategies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Optimizing Engagement: Factors Influencing Family Participation in a Positive Parenting Program among Vulnerable Households with Young Children
    Hector Cebolla, Juan Carlos Martín, María José Rodrigo
    Psychosocial Intervention.2025; 34(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • The Experiences and Challenges of Mothers of Adult Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis; Mothers of Adults with Severe Mucopolysaccharidosis
    Yukiko SAKAGUCHI, Kyoko KUBO
    Asian Journal of Human Services.2023; 25: 67.     CrossRef
  • A systematic review and integrative sequential explanatory narrative synthesis: The psychosocial impact of parenting a child with a lysosomal storage disorder
    Sadie Hassall, Debbie Michelle Smith, Stewart Rust, Anja Wittkowski
    Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease.2022; 45(3): 406.     CrossRef
  • Experiences of Parenting Children With Spinal Muscular Atrophy
    Hyo Jin Kim, Sun-Mi Chae
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2022; 26(3): 194.     CrossRef
  • Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study on Caring Experience of the Mothers of Children with Epilepsy
    Woo Joung Joung, Myungsun Yi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(1): 71.     CrossRef
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Health Knowledge, Health Promoting Behavior and Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior of North Korean Defectors in South Korea
Myoung-Ae Choe, Myungsun Yi, Jung-An Choi, Gisoo Shin
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):622-631.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.622
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify health knowledge, health promoting behavior and factors influencing health promoting behavior of North Korean defectors in South Korea.

Methods

Participants in this study were 410 North Korean defectors, over 20 years of age residing in Seoul. They were recruited by snowball sampling. Data were collected from April to June, 2010. Health knowledge, health promoting behavior, self-efficacy, perceived barriers to health promoting behavior and social support were measured by structured questionnaires, and perceived physical and mental health status were measured by one item with 10-point numeric rating scale. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression.

Results

Health knowledge, health promoting behavior, and perceived barriers to health promoting behavior were moderate while self-efficacy and social support were high. Factors influencing health promoting behavior of the participants were found to be self-efficacy, social support and perceived barrier to health promoting behavior.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that nursing intervention programs enhancing self-efficacy, social support and reducing perceived barriers to health promoting behavior need to be developed for North Korean defectors in South Korea.

Citations

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  • Assessment of diet quality of adults from North Korea: using nutrition quotient (NQ) for Korean adults
    SaeByeol Kwon, Kyoung-Nam Kim, Moon-Kyung Shin
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2023; 56(2): 217.     CrossRef
  • The impact of health education videos on general public’s mental health and behavior during COVID-19
    Qian Yang, Zhihua Wu, Ying Xie, Xiaohua Xiao, Jinnan Wu, Tian Sang, Kejun Zhang, Haidong Song, Xifeng Wu, Xin Xu
    Global Health Research and Policy.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Chung Hyeon Jeong, Mee Young Um, Joan P. Yoo, Lawrence A. Palinkas
    Social Work in Health Care.2020; 59(9-10): 738.     CrossRef
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    Jung‐ae Ahn, Duckhee Chae
    Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2019; 16(4): 481.     CrossRef
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    Kiha Jeon, Suyoung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2018; 42(4): 109.     CrossRef
  • Health-Promoting Behavior and Influencing Factors in Young North Korean Refugees (NKRs) Living in South Korea
    Jumin Park, Young Dae Kwon, Hyunchun Park, Shi Eun Yu, Jin-Won Noh
    Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health.2018; 20(6): 1355.     CrossRef
  • Cervical Cancer Screening and Its Associated Factors Among North Korean Defectors Living in South Korea
    Jeongok Park, HeesSook Kim, Wonhee Yang, HaeWon Lee, Sang Min Park
    Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health.2018; 20(1): 66.     CrossRef
  • Association of Anxiety, Depression, and Somatization with Menstrual Problems among North Korean Women Defectors in South Korea
    Hyun Kyoung Kim, Hee Sook Kim, Seog Ju Kim
    Psychiatry Investigation.2017; 14(6): 727.     CrossRef
  • The Trends in Research on the Health of North Korean Refugees
    Hyun-Ju Lim, Guna Lee, Sook-Ja Yang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(2): 144.     CrossRef
  • Health Literacy and Its Related Factors in North Korean Refugees
    Youn Jung Son, Hyun Joon Kim, Hye Jin Jeong, In Young Hwang, Moo Young Kim, Soo Hyoung Lee, Ki Hyun Park, Kee Ho Park, Chae Bong Kim, Hyang Im, Ji Young Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2017; 17(2): 71.     CrossRef
  • Changes in body weight and food security of adult North Korean refugees living in South Korea
    HaYoung Jeong, Soo-Kyung Lee, Sin-Gon Kim
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2017; 11(4): 307.     CrossRef
  • Awareness and Knowledge about Hepatitis B among North Korean Immigrants
    Min Jeong Park, Jeong Hee Jeon, Hyo Jeong Song
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2016; 19(1): 64.     CrossRef
  • A Study of Predictive Factors Affecting Health: Promoting Behaviors of North Korean Adolescent Refugees
    Jin-Won Noh, Hyo-Young Yun, Hyunchun Park, Shi-Eun Yu
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2015; 48(5): 231.     CrossRef
  • Predictors of Breast Self Examination Practice among North Korean Immigrant Women
    Mi Yeul Hyun, Hyo Jeong Song, Eun Joo Lee, Seong Chul Hong, Sung Yob Kim, Chang Hyun Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2015; 15(1): 9.     CrossRef
  • Influencing Factors on the Health Promotion Behaviors of North Korean Refugee Adolescent in a Specialization School
    Eunkyoung Jun, Jinhwa Lee, Soon-Lae Kim, Min-Jeoung Kang, InSook Kwon
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2013; 30(3): 13.     CrossRef
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Development and Validation of a Tool for Evaluating Core Competencies in Nursing Cancer Patients on Chemotherapy
Sung Hae Kim, Jae Hyun Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):632-643.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.632
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to develop tool to evaluate the core competencies regarding nursing cancer patients on chemotherapy, and to verify the reliability and efficacy of the developed tool.

Methods

A tool to evaluate the core competencies was developed from a preliminary tool consisting of 112 items verified by expert groups. The adequacy of the preliminary tool was analyzed and refined to the final evaluation tool containing 76 items in 8 core competencies and 18 specific competencies. The evaluation tool is in the form of a self-report, and each item is evaluated according to a 3-point scale. From September 22 to October 14, 2011, 349 survey responses were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and the WINSTEPS program that employs the Rasch model.

Results

Results indicated that there were no inappropriate items and the items had low levels of difficulty in comparison with the knowledge levels of the study participants. The results of factor analysis yielded 18 factors, and the reliability of the tools was very high with Cronbach's α=.97.

Conclusion

The results of this study can be used for training and evaluation of core competencies for nursing cancer patients, and for standardizing nursing practices associated with chemotherapy.

Citations

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  • The Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Indiana University Simulation Integration Rubric for Interprofessional Communication among Nursing and Medical Students
    Shinhye Chae, Jae-Bum Kim, Soonyoung Shon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2025; 32(1): 138.     CrossRef
  • Development and Validation of the Short Form of Core Competencies Scale of Nursing Care for Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
    Sung Hae Kim, Seyong Lee, Sang Hee Kim, Jung Ok Choi, Gie Ok Noh
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2024; 24(4): 184.     CrossRef
  • Development of Integrated Supportive Care Nursing Competence Scale for Cancer Survivors
    Eun-Jung Bae, Yun-Hee Kim
    Healthcare.2024; 12(7): 755.     CrossRef
  • Care Needs of Advanced Cancer Patients in a Long-term Care Hospital: Patient-Nurse Comparison
    Hee-Jung Kang, Kyung-Ah Kang
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2023; 23(4): 196.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the Environmental Health Literacy Scale
    Jung-Min Kwak, Ju-Hee Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(7): 4079.     CrossRef
  • Chemotherapy administration checklist for patients receiving chemotherapy
    Gitika Miglani, Ashok Kumar, Vandna Pandey, Puneet Pareek, Shrikant K. Nair
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2022; 11(1): 397.     CrossRef
  • Development of Clinical Performance Examination(CPX) using Flipped Learning
    Jeong Sook PARK, Soon Yang JANG
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2017; 29(4): 987.     CrossRef
  • Development of Program Outcome Self-Assessment Tool in Korean Nursing Baccalaureate Education
    Hyun-Kyoung Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2015; 21(2): 215.     CrossRef
  • Development of Short Form of the Korean Version- the Boston Naming Test (K-BNT-15) Based on Item Response Theory
    HyangHee Kim, Soo Ryon Kim
    The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2013; 13(12): 321.     CrossRef
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A Meta-analysis of Chemotherapy related Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Breast Cancer
Jin-Hee Park, Sun Hyoung Bae
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):644-658.   Published online October 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.644
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cognitive effects of chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.

Methods

Using several databases, prospective studies were collected up to August 2011. Of 2,106 publications identified, 12 met the inclusion criteria, and 8 studies were used to estimate the effect size of chemotherapy on cognitive impairment.

Results

Twelve studies were done since 2005 and most of the research was performed in Europe or North America. Eight studies were used to generate effect size across the cognitive domains of attention/concentration, verbal and visual memory, executive function, visuospatial skill, language, and subjective cognitive function. Each of the cognitive domains showed small effect sizes (-0.02 ~ -0.26), indicating diminished cognitive function for the chemotherapy group compared with non-chemotherapy groups.

Conclusion

Finding suggests that breast cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy may experience mild cognitive decline. Further study is needed to generate knowledge and guideline for interventions to address chemotherapy related cognitive impairment in these patients.

Citations

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  • The Experience of Chemotherapy Related Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Cancer
    Pok Ja Oh, Ji Hyun Kim
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2022; 22(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Effects of smart-care services program for breast cancer survivors
    Bok Yae Chung, Sung Jung Hong
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2021; 27(2): 95.     CrossRef
  • Changes of Cognitive Function and Fatigue following Chemotherapy in Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer: A Prospective Controlled Study
    Pok-Ja Oh, Sun Mi Moon
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2019; 19(3): 126.     CrossRef
  • Effects of compensatory cognitive training intervention for breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a pilot study
    Jin-Hee Park, Yong Sik Jung, Ku Sang Kim, Sun Hyoung Bae
    Supportive Care in Cancer.2017; 25(6): 1887.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Cognitive Function and Cancer Coping on Quality of Life among Women with Post-chemotherapy Breast Cancer
    Yoon Jung Kim, Sook Jung Kang
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2016; 22(3): 182.     CrossRef
  • Chemotherapy-related Cognitive Impairment and Quality of Life in People with Colon Cancer: The Mediating Effect of Psychological Distress
    Pok Ja Oh, Jeong Hye Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(1): 19.     CrossRef
  • QLU-C10D: a health state classification system for a multi-attribute utility measure based on the EORTC QLQ-C30
    M. T. King, D. S. J. Costa, N. K. Aaronson, J. E. Brazier, D. F. Cella, P. M. Fayers, P. Grimison, M. Janda, G. Kemmler, R. Norman, A. S. Pickard, D. Rowen, G. Velikova, T. A. Young, R. Viney
    Quality of Life Research.2016; 25(3): 625.     CrossRef
  • The Impact of Cancer on Psychological and Social Outcomes
    Daniel Sj Costa, Rebecca Mercieca‐bebber, Claudia Rutherford, Liam Gabb, Madeleine T King
    Australian Psychologist.2016; 51(2): 89.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Characteristics of Chemotherapy-related Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Breast Cancer
    Jin-Hee Park, Sun Hyoung Bae, Yong-Sik Jung, Young-Mi Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(1): 118.     CrossRef
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Effects of Active Parenting Today based on Goal Attainment Theory on Parenting Stress, Parenting Behavior, and Parenting Satisfaction in Mothers of School-Age Children
Kyung Im Park, Sangeun Oh
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):659-670.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.659
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to verify effects of the Active Parenting Today (APT) program based on King's Goal Attainment Theory on parenting stress, parenting behavior, and parenting satisfaction in mothers of school-age children.

Methods

This was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pre-post test design. Participants were 39 mothers of school-age children (19 in the experiment group and 20 in the control group) who were registered at two community children centers in G city. The experimental group received the APT program (2 hours/session/week) and telephone counseling (2 times/week) for 8 weeks. Data were analyzed using χ2-test, t-test, Fisher exact probability test, and ANCOVA with the SPSS/Win15.0 program.

Results

Parenting stress was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group. Positive parenting behavior and parenting satisfaction were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. However, negative parenting behavior was not significantly different between the two groups.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that the APT program based on King's Goal Attainment Theory is useful in reducing parenting stress, creating positive parenting behavior change, and promoting parenting satisfaction in mothers of school-age children.

Citations

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  • Effects of Nurse-Led Intervention Programs Based on Goal Attainment Theory: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Bom-Mi Park
    Healthcare.2021; 9(6): 699.     CrossRef
  • Improving pharmacist-patient communications based on King's theory of goal attainment: Study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
    Dan Wang, Chenxi Liu, Chaojie Liu, Xuemei Wang, Xinping Zhang
    Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy.2021; 17(3): 625.     CrossRef
  • Validation of the King's transaction process for healthcare provider-patient context in the pharmaceutical context
    Dan Wang, Chenxi Liu, Zinan Zhang, Liping Ye, Xinping Zhang
    Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy.2019; 15(1): 93.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Group Counseling Program Based on Goal Attainment Theory for Middle School Students with Emotional and Behavioral Problems
    In Ju Jeong, Soo Jin Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(2): 199.     CrossRef
  • The effectiveness of a parenting education program based on respected parents & respected children for mothers of preschool-aged children
    Hyun-Sim Doh, Min-Jung Kim, Nana Shin, Seung-Min Song, Woon Kyung Lee, Soojee Kim
    Children and Youth Services Review.2016; 68: 115.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Parental Satisfaction of Mothers with Preschool Children
    Hye Min Jeong, Hye Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2016; 22(3): 117.     CrossRef
  • The Effectiveness of the Respected Parents & Respected Children Parent Education Program for Mothers of Early School-age Children
    Min-Jung Kim, Hyun-Sim Doh, Nana Shin, Soo Jee Kim, Seung-Min Song, Jung-Hui Shin, Hara Kang
    Korean Journal of Child Studies.2015; 36(3): 35.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Parenting Program Applying Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Mothers of Children with a Tendency to ADHD
    Hee Sook Kim, Gyeong Ran Park, Hyeung Mo Sung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2013; 22(4): 330.     CrossRef
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Effects of an Infant/Toddler Health Program on Parenting Knowledge, Behavior, Confidence, and Home Environment in Low-income Mothers
Gyungjoo Lee, Soo Yang, Mi Heui Jang, Mijung Yeom
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):671-679.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.671
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a mother/infant-toddler health program developed to enhance parenting knowledge, behavior and confidence in low income mothers and home environment.

Methods

A one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used. Sixty-nine dyads of mothers and infant-toddlers (aged 0-36 months) were provided with weekly intervention for seven session. Each session consisted of three parts; first, educating to increase integrated knowledge related to the development of the infant/toddler including nutrition, first aid and home environment; second, counseling to share parenting experience among the mothers and to increase their nurturing confidence; third, playing with the infant/toddler to facilitate attachment-based parenting behavior for the mothers.

Results

Following the programs, there were significant increases in parenting knowledge on nutrition and first aid. A significant improvement was found in attachment-based parenting behavior, but not in home safety practice. Nurturing confidence was not significantly increased. The program led to more positive home environment for infant/toddler's health and development.

Conclusion

The findings provide evidence for mother-infant/toddler health program to improve parenting knowledge, attachment-based parenting behavior and better home environment in low income mothers. Study of the long term effectiveness of this program is recommended for future research.

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Effect of Family Cohesion, Subjective Happiness and other Factors on Death Anxiety in Korean Elders
Kae Hwa Jo, Byung Sook Song
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):680-688.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.680
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purposes of this study were to explore the effects of family cohesion and subjective happiness on death anxiety of Korean elders and to identify other factors contributing to death anxiety.

Methods

The participants were 280 elders who lived in P metropolitan city. Data were collected between November 5, 2011 and January 12, 2012 using the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ), Family Cohesion Evaluation Scale, Subjective Happiness Scale, and Fear of Death Scale (FODS). Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program.

Results

Family cohesion, marital status, religious activity, perceived health status, and subjective happiness were included in the factors affecting death anxiety of Korean elders. These variables explained 50.1% of death anxiety.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that these variables should be considered in developing nursing intervention programs to decrease death anxiety and increase family cohesion and subjective happiness for life integration in Korean elders.

Citations

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  • Factors associated with attitudes toward death and dying in the second half of life: A scoping review
    Alana Officer, Matthew Prina, Andreea Badache, Barbara Broers, Sam Gnanapragasam, Sophie Pautex
    Death Studies.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
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    Si Woo Chae, Jeong Eun Cheon, Janet D. Latner, Young-Hoon Kim
    Mindfulness.2024; 15(10): 2697.     CrossRef
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    Akanksha Bharti, Das Ambika Bharti
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    Monika Srivastava, Anindita Ghosh
    Societal Impacts.2024; 4: 100095.     CrossRef
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    Neslihan Lok, Zekiye Aydın, Gülten Uzun, Büşra Kayaaslan, Alime Selçuk Tosun
    OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sukyung Yoon, Soochan Choi
    Aging & Mental Health.2022; 26(10): 2090.     CrossRef
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    Fatemehsadat Alavi, Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti, Farshid Alaeddini, Zainab Ebrahimyan, Atieh Ebrahimyan, Morteza Mansourian
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2022; 11(1): 233.     CrossRef
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    Lei Huang, Ya Wang, Hao Huang
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2021; 30(1-2): 113.     CrossRef
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    Sunwha Cho, Eunjung Ryu
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    Catherine M. Byrne, Deidre D. Morgan
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    Young Ju Oh, Kyeong In Cha, Young Hee Jeon
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(3): 235.     CrossRef
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    Rod MacLeod, Donna M. Wilson, Jackie Crandall, Phil Austin
    OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying.2019; 80(1): 3.     CrossRef
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    Hyenam Hwang
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    Minyeong Kwak, Jeongyee Bae
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    Mi Suk Lee, Hee Jung Choi
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    Sinhyang Kim, Kyung Sook Park
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Development and Effectiveness of a Drug Dosage Calculation Training Program using Cognitive Loading Theory based on Smartphone Application
Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Ha Park, Kyung-Yeon Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):689-698.   Published online October 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.689
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to develop and evaluate a drug dosage calculation training program using cognitive loading theory based on a smartphone application. Calculation ability, dosage calculation related self-efficacy and anxiety were measured.

Methods

A nonequivalent control group design was used. Smartphone application and a handout for self-study were developed and administered to the experimental group and only a handout was provided for control group. Intervention period was 4 weeks. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, χ2-test, t-test, and ANCOVA with the SPSS 18.0.

Results

The experimental group showed more ‘self-efficacy for drug dosage calculation’ than the control group (t= 3.82, p< .001). Experimental group students had higher ability to perform drug dosage calculations than control group students (t= 3.98, p< .001), with regard to ‘metric conversion’ (t= 2.25, p = .027), ‘table dosage calculation’ (t= 2.20, p = .031) and ‘drop rate calculation’ (t= 4.60, p< .001). There was no difference in improvement in ‘anxiety for drug dosage calculation’. Mean satisfaction score for the program was 86.1.

Conclusion

These results indicate that this drug dosage calculation training program using smart-phone application is effective in improving dosage calculation related self-efficacy and calculation ability. Further study should be done to develop additional interventions for reducing anxiety.

Citations

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    Afang Li, Norhasmah Mohd Zain, Azlina Yusuf, Haiyan Deng, Qi He
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Structural Equation Modeling on Quality of Life in Pre-dialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Hye Won Kim, Smi Choi-Kwon
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):699-708.   Published online October 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.699
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was designed to test structural equation modeling of the quality of life of pre-dialysis patients, in order to provide guidelines for the development of interventions and strategies to improve the quality of life of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).

Methods

Participants were patients who visited the nephrology outpatient department of a tertiary hospital located in Seoul. Data on demographic factors, social support, nutritional status, physical factors and biobehavioral factors and quality of life were collected between March 4 and March 31, 2011.

Results

In the final analysis 208 patients were included. Of the patients 42% were in a malnourished state. Anxious or depressed patients accounted for 62.0%, 72.6%, respectively. Model fit indices for the hypothetical model were in good agreement with the recommended levels (GFI= .94 and CFI= .99). Quality of life in pre-dialysis patients with CKD was significantly affected by demographic factors, social support, nutritional status, physical factors and biobehavioral factors. Biobehavioral factors had the strongest and most direct influence on quality of life of patients with CKD.

Conclusion

In order to improve the quality of life in pre-dialysis patients with CKD, comprehensive interventions are necessary to assess and manage biobehavioral factors, physical factors and nutritional status.

Citations

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    Jeonghye Chae, Youngsuk Kim
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    Chun-Yun Zhang, Ying Chen, Shan Chen, Xiang-Chuang Kong, Yuan Liu, Chao-Qun You, Cheng Wan, Philip A. Bondzie, Hua Su, Chun Zhang, Fang-Fang He
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    Young Suk Kim, Young Sook Tae
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Effects of Aroma Self-Foot Reflexology Massage on Stress and Immune Responses and Fatigue in Middle-Aged Women in Rural Areas
Ja Ok Kim, In Sook Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):709-718.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.709
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to examine the effects of aroma self-foot reflexology massage on stress and immune responses and fatigue in middle-aged women in rural areas.

Methods

The study was a nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. The participants were 52 middle-aged women from rural areas of which 26 were assigned to the experimental group and 26 to the control group. Data were collected from July to September, 2011 and analyzed using SPSS Win 17.0 version program. The intervention was conducted 3 times a week for six weeks.

Results

There were significant differences in reported perceived stress, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and fatigue between the two groups. However, the issue of salivary cortisol and immune response were not significant.

Conclusion

Aroma self-foot reflexology massage can be utilized as an effective intervention for perceived stress, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and fatigue in middle-aged woman in rural areas.

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    Gie Ok Noh, Kyung Sook Park
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    Myung-Haeng Hur, Jun Hwa Hong, SeongHee Yeo
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    Tahereh Bahrami, Nahid Rejeh, Majideh Heravi‐ Karimooi, Mojtaba Vaismoradi, Seyed Davood Tadrisi, Christina Sieloff
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    Gyoo-Yeong CHO
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    Kye Ha Kim, Eun Ha
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    Shinmi Kim, Ji-Ah Song, Mi-Eun Kim, Myung-Haeng Hur
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    Mi Son Choi, Eun Ja Lee
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    Hyun-Mi Oh, Geum-Sook Jung, Ja Ok Kim
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    In-Sook Kim, Seung-Ju Kang, Ja-Ok Kim
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Effects of Hospital Nurse Staffing on in-hospital Mortality, Pneumonia, Sepsis, and Urinary Tract Infection in Surgical Patients
Yunmi Kim, Sung-Hyun Cho, Kyung Ja June, Soon Ae Shin, Jiyun Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):719-729.   Published online October 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.719
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to examine relationships between nurse staffing level and postsurgical patient outcomes using inpatient database from the National Health Insurance.

Methods

Records of 111,491 patients who received one of 12 types of surgery between January and December, 2009 were identified and analyzed in this study. Nurse staffing level was measured using adjusted nurse staffing grades from 0 to 7. Patient outcomes were defined as in-hospital mortality, or pneumonia, sepsis, or urinary tract infection after surgery. Logistic regression analyses estimated by Generalized Estimation Model, were used to analyze the association between nurse staffing level and patient outcomes.

Results

An inverse relationship was found between nurse staffing and patient mortality. Compared with patients who were cared for in hospitals with the highest nurse staffing (Grades 0-1), increases in the odds of dying were found in those with Grades 6-7 [OR (odds ratio)= 2.99, 95% CI (confidence interval)= 1.94-4.60], those with Grades 4-5 (OR= 1.78, 95% CI= 1.24-2.57) and those with Grades 2-3 (OR= 1.57, 95% CI= 1.25-1.98). Lower nurse staffing level was also associated with higher number of cases in pneumonia and sepsis.

Conclusion

Policies for providing adequate nurse staffing is required to enhance quality of care and lead to better perioperative patient outcomes.

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    Young-Taek Park, JeongYun Park, Ji Soo Jeon, Young Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim
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Optimal Time Interval for Position Change for ICU Patients using Foam Mattress Against Pressure Ulcer Risk
Hyean Jeong Kim, In Sook Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):730-737.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.730
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to identify the time interval to pressure ulcer and to determine the optimal time interval for position change depending on pressure ulcer risk in patients using foam mattress in intensive care units.

Methods

The Braden scale score, occurrence of pressure ulcers and position change intervals were assessed with 56 patients admitted to an intensive care unit from April to November, 2011. The time to pressure ulcer occurrence by Braden scale risk group was analyzed with Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and log rank test. Then, the optimal time interval for position change was calculated with ROC curve.

Results

The median time to pressure ulcer occurrence was 5 hours at mild or moderate risk, 3.5 hours at high risk and 3 hours at very high risk on the Braden scale. The optimal time interval for position change was 3 hours at mild and moderate risk, 2 hours at high and very high risk of Braden scale.

Conclusion

When foam mattresses are used a slight extension of the time interval for position change can be considered for the patients with mild or moderate pressure ulcer risk but not for patients with high or very high pressure ulcer risk by Braden scale.

Citations

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  • The effect of support surface on the prevention of pressure injury in acute care settings: A multi-center prospective observational study
    Mi-Ock Shim, Chul-Gyu Kim, Ja Kyung Min, So Yeon Kwak, Hyunhee Ghil, Seungmi Park
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    Mi Yu, Kyung Hee Park, Jiseon Shin, Ji Hyun Lee
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    Soo Youn Jung, Mina Park, Kyoung Ja Moon
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    Jeong Sil Choi, Seon Young Hyun, Sun Ju Chang
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    Neha Kumta, Fiona Coyer, Michael David
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    Lynsey J. Sutton, Rebecca J. Jarden
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    Kyung Hee Park, Joohee Park
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    Eunkyung Kim, Mona Choi, JuHee Lee, Young Ah Kim
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Development of a Coping Scale for Families of Patients with Schizophrenia
Ji Min Seo, Eun Kyung Byun, Kyung Yeon Park, So Hee Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):738-748.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.738
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a coping scale for families of patients with schizophrenia(CSFPS).

Methods

Item construction was derived from literature reviews and interviews with family members and psychiatric nurses. Content validity was tested by experts. Each item was scored on a four-point Likert scale. The preliminary questionnaire was administered to 188 family members of patients with schizophrenia. The data were analyzed using item analysis, factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach's alpha.

Results

From the factor analysis, 32 items in five factors were derived. The factors were named active coping strategies, avoidance coping strategies, hospital treatment-oriented coping strategies, emotional coping strategies, and suppressive coping strategies for problematic behaviors. The five factors explained 49.7% of the total variance, Cronbach's alpha of the total items was .83 and the factors ranged from .66 to .86.

Conclusion

The results of this study suggest that CSFPS is a reliable and valid instrument to measure coping in families of patients with schizophrenia.

Citations

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    Daniele Alcalá Pompeo, Arélica de Carvalho, Aline Morgado Olive, Maria da Graça Girade Souza, Sueli Aparecida Frari Galera
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Development of an Instrument to Measure Intra-Operative Caring Behaviors Perceived by Regional Anesthesia Patients
Mi-Jung Kim, Eun-Nam Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):749-758.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.749
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop a tool for measuring the intra-operative caring as perceived by regional anesthesia patients.

Methods

A preliminary instrument with 54 questions, based on a literature review and semi-structured interviews with 11 regional anesthesia patients, was developed. A group of experts revised individual questions, and 34 questions were finally selected. This tool was tested with 137 regional anesthesia patients admitted to D university hospital in B city from August to October 2008.

Results

The validity and reliability of the tool were tested using factor analysis. After item analysis, one question with a correlation coefficient under .30 was discarded After performing factor analysis on the final 33 questions, 7 factors were identified; holistic needs fulfillment, consideration, protective environment, cautiousness, concern, information, physical comfort. The total variance shown in the test was 73.5%. A Cronbach alpha of 0.96 showed the reliability of the instrument.

Conclusion

Results of this study indicate that the tool is statistically reliable and valid to measure the intraoperative caring perceived by regional anesthesia patients. This tool can be utilized usefully in assessing the effects of nursing interventions for regional anesthesia patients.

Citations

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    Ji Young Ryoo, Hye Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(3): 305.     CrossRef
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    Eunha Ryoo, Soyoung Yu
    Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management.2020; 20: 100100.     CrossRef
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Patterns of Health Behavior for Weight Loss among Adults Using Obesity Clinics
Jin-Hyang Yang, Myung-Ok Cho, Kayoung Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):759-770.   Published online October 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.759
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This ethnography was done to explore patterns of weight management behavior among adults using obesity clinics.

Methods

The participants were 12 adults who were overweight or obese and 2 family members. Data were collected from iterative fieldwork in the obesity clinics of two hospitals. Data were analyzed using text analysis and taxonomic methods.

Results

Weight management behaviors among participants varied according to the recognition of the body and motivation for weight control, Participants' behavior was discussed in the socio-cultural context of obesity. Patterns of weight management behavior among participants were categorized by focus: strategic self-oriented type including managements for the body as a social asset and for health, selective neglect type, and passive group value-oriented type including type dependent on others and managements for beauty.

Conclusion

Participants' weight management behavior was guided by folk concepts of body and health. and constructed within the socio-cultural context. It is necessary for health care providers to understand physical and psychological problems arising from the repeated trials, excessive control of weight, and Western cultural discourse on beauty ideals among adults who are overweight or obese. Therefore, interventions should be tailored to address individual and community needs.

Citations

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    Ji Yeon Kim, Yeon Kyung Na, Hae Sook Hong
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2016; 18(2): 69.     CrossRef
  • Ethnographic Analysis on Health-related Behavioral Patterns of Male College Students in a Weight-control Program
    Jeong Soo Kim
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2013; 27(2): 241.     CrossRef
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