Jeong Sun Kim; Vit Na Moon

doi:10.4040/jkan.2010.40.2.287

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Original Article
Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Jeong Sun Kim, Vit Na Moon; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010;40(2):287-297.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.2.287
Published online: April 30, 2010

¹Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.

²Nurse, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Jeong Sun. College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, 5 Hak-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-746, Korea. Tel: 82-62-220-4055, Fax: 82-62-220-3307, kjs0114@jnu.ac.kr

• Received: September 14, 2009 • Revised: September 18, 2009 • Accepted: April 6, 2010

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Abstract
NOTES
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
This study was done to examine the relationship of low urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), depression, sexual function, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and to identify factors influencing HRQoL in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) living in the community.
Methods
A total of 218 patients with BPH were recruited into the study. The data were collected by personal interviews using questionnaires and were analyzed with SPSS (version 17.0) computer program, and included descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis.
Results
The relationship between HRQoL and LUTS with depression had a significant negative correlation, whereas the relationship between HRQoL and sexual function had a significant positive correlation. Depression, age, LUTS, number of chronic disease, and excercise were found to be significant predictors (35.6%) of the Physical Component Summary of HRQoL. Depression, stress, smoking, LUTS, and sexual function were found to be significant predictors (48.2%) of the Mental Component Summary of HRQoL.
Conclusion
To improve HRQoL of patients with BPH, nurses should focus on the factors identified in this study when doing nursing assessments, and should develop nursing intervention programs for BPH prevention and symptoms management in primary care settings.
Keywords: Benign prostatic hyperplasia; Quality of life

This work was supported by the research fund of Chonnam National University.

REFERENCES

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Table 1

Health-related quality of life by General and Health-related characteristics (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary.

Table 2

Correlations between Health-related quality of life and LUTS, Sexual function, or Depression (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.

Table 3

Factors Influencing Health-related quality of life of Patients with BPH (N=218)

BPH=benign prostatic hyperplasia; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.

Figure & Data

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Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010;40(2):287-297. Published online April 30, 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.2.287

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Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Table 1

Health-related quality of life by General and Health-related characteristics (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary.

Table 2

Correlations between Health-related quality of life and LUTS, Sexual function, or Depression (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.

Table 3

Factors Influencing Health-related quality of life of Patients with BPH (N=218)

BPH=benign prostatic hyperplasia; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.

Table 1 Health-related quality of life by General and Health-related characteristics (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary.

Table 2 Correlations between Health-related quality of life and LUTS, Sexual function, or Depression (N=218)

PCS=physical component summary; MCS=mental component summary; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.

Table 3 Factors Influencing Health-related quality of life of Patients with BPH (N=218)

BPH=benign prostatic hyperplasia; LUTS=low urinary tract symptom; IIEF=international index of erectile function.