Sohyune R. Sok; Jin Yi Choi

doi:10.4040/jkan.2010.40.1.119

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Original Article
Factors Influencing Sleep of Elderly Women: Sohyune R. Sok, Jin Yi Choi; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010;40(1):119-126.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.1.119
Published online: February 28, 2010

¹Assistant Professor, College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

²Part-time Lecturer, College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Choi, Jin Yi. College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Korea. Tel: 82-2-961-9144, Fax: 82-2-961-9398, jinred@empal.com

• Received: October 26, 2009 • Accepted: February 4, 2010

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
The study was done to identify factors influencing the sleep of elderly women.
Methods
Data were collected by questionnaires from 203 elderly women in Seoul and Gyeong-gi province. Measures were physical health state, family support, life satisfaction, sleep, depression, and quality of life. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 13.0 version.
Results
The mean score for sleep for elderly women was 39.04. Sleep for elderly women according to religion, education level, spouses, and monthly income showed significant differences. Sleep for elderly women showed significantly positive correlations to physical health state, family support, life satisfaction, and quality of life. The significant factors influencing sleep of elderly women were physical health state, family support, depression, and quality of life, which explained about 70.4% of the variance. The strongest factors influencing the sleep was physical health state.
Conclusion
The results suggest that in developing nursing interventions and practice for sleep pattern of elderly women spouses and family support should be considered.
Keywords: Sleep; Elderly women

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Figure 1

Conceptual framework of this study.

Table 1

Sleep Pattern according to General Characteristics (N=203)

Table 2

Mean and Standard Deviation of Measured Variables (N=203)

Table 3

Correlations of Factors Influencing the Sleep Pattern (N=203)

Table 4

Factors Influencing of Sleep in Subjects (N=203)

Figure & Data

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