Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Volume 45(5); October 2015

Review Articles

Effects of Family Support Programs for Caregivers of People with Dementia - Caregiving Burden, Depression, and Stress: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Seyeon Park, Myonghwa Park; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):627-640. Published online October 15, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.627

Abstract Purpose

The objective of this systematic review was to assess the effects of family support programs on caregiving burden, depression, and stress in family caregivers of people with dementia.

Methods

A literature search was conducted of electronic databases to identify randomized controlled studies with family support programs done between 2000 and 2014. Studies published in English and/or Korean were included for the analysis with search strategies adapted from the Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group. Studies were rated for quality assessment by two independent reviewers using the appraisal checklist developed by Cochrane Reviews and Dissemination. Of 8,334 articles identified in the literature search, full texts of 76 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed and 38 were found to include relevant outcomes.

Results

Results from selected studies were pooled in statistical meta-analysis using Review Manager Software and heterogeneity between combined studies was assessed using the Chi-square test. Meta-analysis showed that the effect sizes of family caregiver support programs were small to medium for categories of caregiving burden (Hedge's g= - 0.17, 95% CI= - 0.30~ - 0.04), depression (Hedge's g= - 0.30, 95% CI= - 0.40~ - 0.20), and stress (Hedge's g= - 0.39, 95% CI= - 0.52~ - 0.25).

Conclusion

The review results indicate that a support programs can assist family care-givers in reducing their psycho-emotional distress.

Citations

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Impact of the presence of a family member with dementia on the prevalence of depression: a comparison based on household income level
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Evaluation of the Reitman Centre CARERS program for supporting dementia family caregivers: a pre–post intervention study
Joel Sadavoy, Sima Sajedinejad, Mary Chiu
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Caregiver Burden among Caregivers of Patients with Mental Illness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Choy Qing Cham, Norhayati Ibrahim, Ching Sin Siau, Clarisse Roswini Kalaman, Meng Chuan Ho, Amira Najiha Yahya, Uma Visvalingam, Samsilah Roslan, Fairuz Nazri Abd Rahman, Kai Wei Lee
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Community-Based Dementia Caregiver Intervention on Caregiving Burden, Depression, and Attitude Toward Dementia: A Quasi‐experimental Study
Su Jung Lee, Hyun-Ju Seo, IL Han Choo, Seong Min Kim, Jeong Min Park, Eun-Young Yang, Yu Mi Choi
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Loss and Grief in the Context of Dementia Caregiving
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Korean Family Caregivers' Experiences With Managing Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia: Keeping Harmony in Daily Life
Jiyeon Kim, Jun-Ah Song, Sua Jung, Hongjin Cheon, Jiyeon Kim
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Aram Cho, Chiyoung Cha
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Shifting of Centricity: Qualitative Meta Synthetic Approach on Caring Experience of Family Members of Patients with Dementia
Young Mi Ryu, Mi Yu, Seieun Oh, Haeyoung Lee, Haejin Kim
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Sun-A Lee, Hee-Sook Kim
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A Review on the Use of Effect Size in Nursing Research: Hyuncheol Kang, Kyupil Yeon, Sang-Tae Han; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):641-649. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.641

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to introduce the main concepts of statistical testing and effect size and to provide researchers in nursing science with guidance on how to calculate the effect size for the statistical analysis methods mainly used in nursing.

Methods

For t-test, analysis of variance, correlation analysis, regression analysis which are used frequently in nursing research, the generally accepted definitions of the effect size were explained.

Results

Some formulae for calculating the effect size are described with several examples in nursing research. Furthermore, the authors present the required minimum sample size for each example utilizing G^*Power 3 software that is the most widely used program for calculating sample size.

Conclusion

It is noted that statistical significance testing and effect size measurement serve different purposes, and the reliance on only one side may be misleading. Some practical guidelines are recommended for combining statistical significance testing and effect size measure in order to make more balanced decisions in quantitative analyses.

Citations

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Original Articles

Development of a Measurement Instrument for Parenting Behavior of Primary Caregivers in Early Childhood: Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):650-660. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.650

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument to measure the parenting behavior of primary caregivers of children in early childhood.

Methods

An instrument was developed according to Devellis's instrument development process. The participants in this study who completed the main survey were 370 mothers and grandmothers. The survey was conducted from June 1 to July 30, 2014, and collected data were analyzed using item analysis, half-split reliability and Cronbach's α coefficient, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, convergent validity.

Results

The factor structure of the instrument showed the cumulative variance as 55.7% in the factor analysis. As a result of a confirmatory factor analysis, a four-factor structure was found to be appropriate, and the construct validity and convergent validity of the instrument were thereby confirmed. The finalized parenting behavior instrument consisted of 26 items and four independent factors: affectionate, laissez-faire, educational and impulsive. A five-point Likert scale was employed, and a higher score in a particular factor showed that most of the behaviors belonged to the factor.

Conclusion

The instrument developed in this study was found to be reliable and valid, and can be used to develop parent-child relationship building.

Citations

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Maternal identity measurement based on the experiences of mothers with infants: a methodological study
Sun jung Park, Eun young Choi
Women's Health Nursing.2025; 31(1): 46. CrossRef
Research trends over 10 years (2010-2021) in infant and toddler rearing behavior by family caregivers in South Korea: text network and topic modeling
In-Hye Song, Kyung-Ah Kang
Child Health Nursing Research.2023; 29(3): 182. CrossRef
Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of the Child Abuse Potential Inventory
Sona Lee, Hye Young Ahn
Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(2): 85. CrossRef
Motherhood Ideology and Parenting Stress according to Parenting Behavior Patterns of Married Immigrant Women with Young Children
So-Hyun Moon, Miok Kim, Hyeun Na
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(4): 449. CrossRef

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Disturbance in ADL from Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients: The Mediating Effect of Psychological Distress: Kyung Yeon Kim, Seung Hee Lee, Jeong Hye Kim, Pok Ja Oh; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):661-670. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.661

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation of psychological distress in the relationship between disturbance in ADL from chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy and quality of life in order to provide a basis for planning nursing interventions to improve the quality of life in cancer patients.

Methods

A purposive sample of 130 patients treated with chemotherapy were recruited in the cross-sectional survey design. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires. The instruments were the Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment Tool (CIPNAT), Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS), and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G).

Results

The mean score for disturbance in ADL from chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy was 3.30. Overall quality of life was 2.48. The mean score was 1.04 for psychological distress. The prevalence was 35.4% for anxiety and 47.7% for depression. There were significant correlations among the three variables, disturbance in ADL from chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy, psychosocial distress, and quality of life. Psychosocial distress had a complete mediating effect (β= -.74, p <.001) in the relationship between disturbance in ADL from chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy and quality of life (Sobel test: Z= -6.11, p <.001).

Conclusion

Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on disturbance of ADL management, and decrease of psychological distress are highly recommended to improve quality of life in cancer patients.

Citations

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Hyemi Kim, Hyojung Park
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S. Expósito Vizcaíno, J. Casanova-Mollà, L. Escoda, S. Galán, J. Miró
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Sevinç Kutlutürkan, Elif Sözeri Öztürk, Fatma Arıkan, Burcu Bayrak Kahraman, Keziban Özcan, Mürvet Artuk Uçar
European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2017; 31: 84. CrossRef

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Leadership Experience of Clinical Nurses: Applying Focus Group Interviews: Byoung-Sook Lee, Yong-Sook Eo, Mi-Aie Lee; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):671-683. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.671

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to understand and describe the leadership experience of clinical nurses.

Methods

During 2014, data were collected using focus group interviews. Three focus group interviews were held with a total of 20 clinical nurses participating. All interviews were recorded as they were spoken and transcribed and data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

Results

Fifteen categories emerged from the five main themes. 1) Thoughts on the leadership category: to lead others, to cope with problem situations adequately and to serve as a shield against difficulties. 2) Situations requiring leadership: situation that requires correct judgement, coping and situations that need coordination and cooperation. 3-1) Leadership behaviors: other-oriented approach and self-oriented approach. 3-2) Leadership behavior consequences: relevant compensation and unfair termination. 4-1) Facilitators of leadership: confidence and passion for nursing and external support and resources. 4-2) Barriers to leadership: non-supportive organization culture and deficiency in own leadership competencies. 5) Strategies of leadership development: strengthen leadership through self-development and organizational leadership development.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the results indicate that it is necessary to enhance clinical nurses' leadership role in healthcare. Enhancement can be achieved through leadership programs focused on enlarging leadership experience, constant self-development, leadership training, and development of leadership competencies suited to the nursing environment.

Citations

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Development of a Cultural Competence Scale for Nursing Students: Seok-Young Han, Hyang-In Cho Chung; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):684-693. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.684

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This methodological study was conducted to develop and test a cultural competence scale for nursing students.

Methods

Based on the five constructs of cultural competency identified in the conceptual analysis of Suh, 76 items for the tool were derived initially. These items were reduced to 58 items after content validity tests (two times) by 6 multicultural experts. Data collected from 526 nursing students were utilized to test the validity and reliability of the preliminary tool. Item analysis, factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach's alpha were used for the analysis.

Results

Twenty-seven items were selected for the final scale, and categorized into 5 factors explaining 62.1% of the total variance. Cronbach's alpha was .91 and the reliability of the subscales ranged from .76 to .91. Criterion validity between the developed tool and empathy (r=.26, p <.001) was significant.

Conclusion

The results show that this scale can provide scientific and empirical data when evaluating the effectiveness of school curriculums or multicultural empowerment programs regarding cultural competence of nursing students.

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Factors Influencing Changes in Quality of Life in Patients undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Longitudinal and Multilevel Analysis: Chi Eun Song, Hyang Sook So; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):694-703. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.694

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was a prospective longitudinal study to identify changes in quality of life in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). It was based on Roy's adaptation model.

Methods

The questionnaires were administered before HSCT, 30 and 100 days after HSCT. Of the 48 potentially eligible patients, 44 (91.7%) participated in the study and 40 (90.9%) completed the questionnaires at 100 days after HSCT. Multilevel analysis was applied to analyze changes in quality of life.

Results

Overall, quality of life showed a decreasing tendency from pre-HSCT to 100 days after HSCT. The adaptation level of participants was compensatory. Type of conditioning was the significant factor influencing quality of life before HSCT (β₀₀=79.92, p <.001; β₀₁= - 12.64, p <.001) and the change rate of quality of life (β₁₀= - 1.66, p =.020; β₁₁=2.88, p =.014). Symptom severity (β₂₀= - 1.81, p =.004), depression (β₃₀= - 0.58, p =.001), social dependency (β₄₀= - 0.35, p =.165), and loneliness (β₅₀= - 0.23, p =.065) had a negative effect on changes in quality of life. Symptom severity and depression were statistically significant factors influencing changes in quality of life.

Conclusion

According to the results of this study, the development of nursing intervention is needed to improve quality of life in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the early immune reconstruction period. The interventions should include programs to enhance coping capacity and programs to help control symptom severity and depression. Also these interventions need to be started from the beginning of HSCT and a multidisciplinary approach would be helpful.

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Effects of a Patient Educational Video Program on Bowel Preparation Prior to Colonoscopy: You Young Cho, Hyeon Ok Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):704-712. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.704

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an educational video program on bowel preparation for a colonoscopy.

Methods

The study used a non-equivalent control group and non-synchronized design as a quasi-experimental research involving 101 participants undergoing bowel preparation for a colonoscopy (experimental group 51, control group 50 subjects) at W. university hospital, from Aug. 7 to Oct. 31, 2013. The control group received verbal education with an explanatory note while the experimental group received education using a video program. To measure knowledge of diet restrictions and compliance with ingesting bowel preparation solutions, a questionnaire, based on The Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy's Guide (2003), developed by Sam-Sook You, was used after revisions and supplementation was done. To measure bowel cleanness, the 'Aronchick Bowel Preparation Scale' was adopted. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 program.

Results

A higher proportion of the experimental group showed a positive change in knowledge level on diet restrictions (U=1011.50, p=.035) and ingestion of bowel preparation solutions (U=980.50, p=.019), a higher level of compliance with diet restrictions (U=638.50, p<.001), ingesting bowel preparation solutions (U=668.00, p<.001) and the level of bowel cleanness (χ²=17.00, p<.001) than the control group.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that a video educational program for patients having a colonoscopy can improve knowledge, level of compliance with diet restrictions, ingestion of bowel preparation solutions, and bowel cleanness. Therefore video educational program should be used with this patient group.

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Improving Colonoscopy Preparation Using Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Randomized Clinical Trial
Diego Mauricio Aponte Martín, Claudia Liliana Corso Bernal, María Valentina Aponte Aparicio, Luis Carlos Sabbagh Sanvicente
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Minju Gwag, Jaeyong Yoo
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Comparative Effectiveness of Enhanced Patient Instructions for Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy: Network Meta-analysis of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials
Xu Tian, Li-Juan Yi, Yang Han, Hui Chen, Xiao-Ling Liu, Wei-Qing Chen, Maria F Jiménez-Herrera
Journal of Medical Internet Research.2021; 23(10): e19915. CrossRef
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Enhanced education for bowel preparation before colonoscopy: A state‐of‐the‐art review
Zhu Liu, Ming Ming Zhang, Yue Yue Li, Li Xiang Li, Yan Qing Li
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Effects of Video Assisted Education Using Smartphone on Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy
Choi Mi-Hee, Song Jun-Ah
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Video on Diet Before Outpatient Colonoscopy Does Not Improve Quality of Bowel Preparation: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Sean C Rice, Tina Higginbotham, Melanie J Dean, James C Slaughter, Patrick S Yachimski, Keith L Obstein
American Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 111(11): 1564. CrossRef
Online Educational Video Improves Bowel Preparation and Reduces the Need for Repeat Colonoscopy Within Three Years
Umar Hayat, Peter J.W. Lee, Rocio Lopez, John J. Vargo, Maged K. Rizk
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Effects of Electric Stimulation and Biofeedback for Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise in Women with Vaginal Rejuvenation Women: Jung Bok Lee, So Young Choi; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):713-722. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.713

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of pelvic floor muscle exercise using electric stimulation and biofeedback on maximum pressure of vaginal contraction, vaginal contraction duration and sexual function in women who have had vaginal rejuvenation.

Methods

The research design was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design study. Participants in this study were women who had vaginal rejuvenation at C obstetrics and gynecology hospital. The 15 participants in the experimental group were given pelvic floor muscle exercise using electric stimulation and biofeedback and the 15 participants in the control group received self pelvic floor muscle exercise.

Results

For maximum pressure of vaginal contraction, the experimental group showed a statistically significant increase compared to than the control group (t=5.96, p<.001). For vaginal contraction duration, the experimental group also showed a statistically significant increase compared to the control group (t=3.23, p=.003). For women's sexual function, the experimental group showed a significant increase when compared to the control group in total sexual function scores (t=3.41, p=.002).

Conclusion

The results indicate that pelvic floor muscle exercise with electric stimulation and biofeedback after vaginal rejuvenation is effective in strengthening vaginal contraction pressure, vaginal contraction and that it also positively functions to increase women's sexual function.

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The effect of pelvic organ prolapse and various options for its correction on female sexual function: A review
Nataliya M. Podzolkova, Vasilii В. Osadchev, Olga L. Glazkova, Kirill V. Babkov, Yulia V. Denisova
Gynecology.2023; 25(1): 31. CrossRef

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Non-linear System Dynamics Simulation Modeling of Adolescent Obesity: Using Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey: Hanna Lee, Eun Suk Park, Jae Kook Yu, Eun Kyoung Yun; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):723-732. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.723

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop a system dynamics model for adolescent obesity in Korea that could be used for obesity policy analysis.

Methods

On the basis of the casual loop diagram, a model was developed by converting to stock and flow diagram. The Vensim DSS 5.0 program was used in the model development. We simulated method of moments to the calibration of this model with data from The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey 2005 to 2013. We ran the scenario simulation.

Results

This model can be used to understand the current adolescent obesity rate, predict the future obesity rate, and be utilized as a tool for controlling the risk factors. The results of the model simulation match well with the data. It was identified that a proper model, able to predict obesity probability, was established.

Conclusion

These results of stock and flow diagram modeling in adolescent obesity can be helpful in development of obesity by policy planners and other stakeholders to better anticipate the multiple effects of interventions in both the short and the long term. In the future we suggest the development of an expanded model based on this adolescent obesity model.

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Magdalene M. Aondona, Julius K. Ikya, Moses T. Ukeyima, Tsav‐wua J. A. Gborigo, Rotimi E. Aluko, Abraham T. Girgih
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Hye Min Byun, Eun Kyoung Yun
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Dong Ha Kim, Chang-Kwon Chung, Jihyun Lee, Kwang Kee Kim, Jung JeKarl, Seunghyun Yoo
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Impact of Bowel Function, Anxiety and Depression on Quality of Life in Patients with Sphincter-preserving Resection for Rectal Cancer: Hyun Jun Kwoun, Yun Hee Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):733-741. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.733

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was a descriptive survey research to identify the impact of bowel function, anxiety and depression on quality of life in patients with rectal cancer who had a sphincter-preserving resection.

Methods

articipants were 100 patients who had rectal cancer surgery at W hospital in Korea. Bowel function, anxiety & depression, and quality of life were measured using the BFI (Bowel Function Instrument), HADS (Hospital Anxiety-Depression Scale) and the FACT-C (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colorectal).

Results

The mean scores were 39.81±5.16 for bowel function, 6.15±3.25 for anxiety, 7.24±3.13 for depression, and 72.50±13.27 for quality of life. There were significant negative correlations between quality of life and anxiety (r= -.59, p <.001) and between quality of life and depression (r= -.53, p <.001). But the correlation between quality of life and bowel function was significantly positive (r=.22, p =.025). The influence of the independent variables on the total quality of life was examined using multiple regression analysis. Anxiety (β= -.38, p =.002), bowel function (β= -.25, p =.028) and occupation (β=.16, p =.048) were identified as factors affecting quality of life. The explanation power of this regression model was 44% and it was statistically significant (F=16.53, p <.001).

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that in order to improve the bowel function of patients after sphincter-preserving resection for rectal cancer, effective nursing interventions should be developed. As psychological problem such as anxiety and depression can relate to quality of life for these patients, nurses should work on improving the situation by providing continuous emotional nursing.

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Ly Huu Phu, Ho Tat Bang, Nguyen Viet Binh, Hoang Danh Tan, Ung Van Viet, Nguyen Trung Tin
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Guixing Xu, Qiwei Xiao, Hanzhou Lei, Yanan Fu, Jing Kong, Qianhua Zheng, Ling Zhao, Fanrong Liang
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Ying Jin, Jing Zhang, Mei‐Chun Zheng, Xiu‐Qing Bu, Jun‐E Zhang
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Jung Rang Kim, Seon Young Hwang
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Current Status of Home Visit Programs: Activities and Barriers of Home Care Nursing Services: Eui Geum Oh, Hyun Joo Lee, Yukyung Kim, Ji Hyun Sung, Young-Su Park, Jae Yong Yoo, Soohee Woo; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):742-751. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.742

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the current status of home care nursing services provided by community health nurses and to identify barriers to the services.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey was conducted with three types of community health care nurses. Participants were 257 nurses, 46 of whom were hospital based home care nurses, 176 were community based visiting nurses, and 35 were long term care insurance based visiting nurses. A structured questionnaire on 7 domains of home care nursing services with a 4-point Likert scale was used to measure activities and barriers to care. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 21.0 program.

Results

Hospital based home care nurses showed a high level of service performance activity in the domain of clinical laboratory tests, medications and injections, therapeutic nursing, and education. Community based visiting nurses had a high level of service performance in the reference domain. Long term care insurance based visiting nurses showed a high level of performance in the service domains of fundamental nursing and counseling.

Conclusion

The results show that although health care service provided by the three types of community health nurse overlapped, the focus of the service is differentiated. Therefore, these results suggest that existing home care services will need to be utilized efficiently in the development of a new nursing care service for patients living in the community after hospital discharge.

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Effect of Adolescents' Abuse Experience on Suicidal Ideation: Focused on Moderated Mediation Effect of Self-esteem on Depression and Anxiety: Ji Young Kim, Kyunghee Lee; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):752-760. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.752

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating mediation effect of self-esteem on the relations among adolescents' abuse experiences, depression and anxiety, and suicidal ideation.

Methods

The participants were selected using secondary data from a population in the 2012 Korea Welfare Panel Survey (KOWEPS). Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 and SPSS Macro, and bootstrapping and hierarchical regression analysis were performed to analyze multilevel models.

Results

First, analysis of the mediating effect of the adolescents' abuse showed that there was significant mediating influence between suicidal ideation and depression and anxiety. Second, hierarchical regression analysis showed that self-esteem had significant mediation effect on depression and anxiety in adolescents' suicidal ideation. Third, SPSS Macro showed that self-esteem also significantly moderated the mediating effect of adolescents' abuse experiences on suicidal ideation through depression and anxiety.

Conclusion

The study results suggest that in future research on adolescent's abuse experience, the risk of suicide in depression and anxiety scores should be selected through evaluation of each individual's self-esteem scale. Coping strategies with immediate early intervention should be suggested.

Citations

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Operating Room Nurses' Experiences of Securing for Patient Safety: Kwang-Ok Park, Jong Kyung Kim, Myoung-Sook Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):761-772. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.761

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was done to evaluate the experience of securing patient safety in hospital operating rooms.

Methods

Experiential data were collected from 15 operating room nurses through in-depth interviews. The main question was "Could you describe your experience with patient safety in the operating room?". Qualitative data from the field and transcribed notes were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology.

Results

The core category of experience with patient safety in the operating room was 'trying to maintain principles of patient safety during high-risk surgical procedures'. The participants used two interactional strategies: 'attempt continuous improvement', 'immersion in operation with sharing issues of patient safety'.

Conclusion

The results indicate that the important factors for ensuring the safety of patients in the operating room are manpower, education, and a system for patient safety. Successful and safe surgery requires communication, teamwork and recognition of the importance of patient safety by the surgical team.

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AMELİYATHANEDE STAJ YAPAN ÖĞRENCİLERİN STAJLARINA İLİŞKİN GÖRÜŞLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
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İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi.2024; 12(2): 735. CrossRef
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Ayoung Kim, Haein Lee
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Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management.2020; 20: 100100. CrossRef
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(4): 319. CrossRef
The Impact of Safety Climate and Fatigue on Safety Performance of Operating Room Nurses
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(5): 471. CrossRef

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The Experience of Fluid Management in Hemodialysis Patients: Yoonsoo Kim, Miyoung Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):773-782. Published online October 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.773

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of fluid management in hemodialysis patients by describing how they manage fluid intake and what affects fluid management.

Methods

Purposive sampling yielded 11 patients who have received hemodialysis for one year or longer in one general hospital. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed using Giorgi's phenomenological method. Data collection and analysis were performed concurrently.

Results

The findings regarding how hemodialysis patients manage fluid intake were classified into four constituents: 'recognizing the need for fluid control', 'observing the status of fluid accumulation', 'controlling fluid intake and output', 'getting used to fluid management'. The factors that affect fluid management of hemodialysis patients were revealed as 'willpower', 'change in the mindset', 'support system', and 'emotional state'.

Conclusion

The study results show that hemodialysis patients manage fluid intake through food and exercise as well as interpersonal relationships. These findings suggest that strategies in the development of nursing interventions for hemodialysis patients should be directed at assisting them in familiarization with fluid management based on an understanding of their sociocultural contexts.

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The Mediating Effects of Symptom Experiences on the Relationship between Body Image and Quality of Life among Hemodialysis Patients in a Single Center
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Journal of Transcultural Nursing.2021; 32(3): 239. CrossRef
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Eun Ja Lee, Hyun Sook Jo, Sang Suk Kim
The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2018; 21(1): 22. CrossRef
Validity and Reliability Test of the Korean Version of the Hemodialysis Self-Management Instrument (HDSMI-K)
Jieun Cha, Jiyoung Kang
Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2017; 42(2): 153. CrossRef

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