-
Predictors of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia: Based on the Model of Multi-Dimensional Behavior
-
Jeong Eun Yang, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
-
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(2):143-153. Published online January 15, 2018
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.2.143
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify factors predicting behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in persons with dementia. Factors including the patient, caregiver, and environment based on the multi-dimensional behavioral model were tested.
Methods
The subjects of the study were 139 pairs of persons with dementia and their caregivers selected from four geriatric long-term care facilities located in S city, G province, Korea. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, inverse normal transformations, Pearson correlation coefficients, Spearman's correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS Statistics 22.0 for Windows program.
Results
Mean score for BPSD was 40.16. Depression (β=.42, p<.001), exposure to noise in the evening noise (β=-.20, p=.014), and gender (β=.17, p=.042) were factors predicting BPSD in long-term care facilities, which explained 25.2% of the variance in the model.
Conclusion
To decrease BPSD in persons with dementia, integrated nursing interventions should consider factors of the patient, caregiver, and environment.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The influence path of caregivers’ positive aspects, expressed emotion and coping style on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia
Shuang Zhang, Xiumei Ying, Shuyan Fang, Wenxia Wang, Xiangning Zhu, Yueyang Dong, Meng He, An Chang, Jiao Sun Geriatric Nursing.2022; 44: 143. CrossRef
-
258
View
-
5
Download
-
1
Crossref
-
Development of the Meaning in Life Scale for Older Adults
-
Si Eun Lee, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
-
J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(1):86-96. Published online February 28, 2017
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.1.86
-
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop and test the psychometric properties of the newly developed instrument, Meaning in Life, for elderly Korean people.
Methods
Ten older adults participated in the qualitative research used to develop the initial items. Participants for the psychometric testing were 371 community-dwelling older adults. Validity and reliability analyses included content, construct, and criterion-related validities, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability.
Results
The Meaning in Life Scale consisted of 12 items with three distinct factors; value of life, source of life, and will to live, which explained 86.7% of the total variance. A three-factor structure was validated by confirmatory factor analysis. Criterion-related validity was supported by comparison with the Purpose in Life Test (r=.74). Reliabilities were secured with test-retest reliability of Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC) .85 and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient .90.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that this instrument is useful to measure meaning in life in Korean elders.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Validation and Reliability of the Cataract-related Visual Function Questionnaire (CVFQ)
Eun Jin Koh, Jong Min Lee, Dong Hui Lim, Danbee Kang, Juhee Cho, Min Kyung Song, In Kwon Chung, Hun Jin Choi, Ji Woong Chang, Jong Hyun Lee, Tae Young Chung, Young Sub Eom, Yeoun Sook Chun, So Hyang Chung, Eun Chul Kim, Joon Young Hyon, Do Hyung Lee Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society.2023; 64(11): 1030. CrossRef - Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Ischemic Stroke Distress Scale (ISDS)
Jaejin Kang, Yang-Sook Yoo Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(1): 12. CrossRef - Mediating Effect of Health Behavior between Meaning in Life and Happiness Related to Aging among Commuity-dwelling Older Adults During COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study
Eun-Ju Mun, Jin-Hwa Park Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(3): 311. CrossRef - Instruments to evaluate mental well-being in old age: a systematic review
Natalia Martín-María, Elvira Lara, Johanna Cresswell-Smith, Anna K. Forsman, Jorid Kalseth, Valeria Donisi, Francesco Amaddeo, Kristian Wahlbeck, Marta Miret Aging & Mental Health.2021; 25(7): 1191. CrossRef - Validation Study of the Korean Version of the Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Health Professions Students for Measuring Empathy in Undergraduate Nursing Students
Jisoon Kim, Sukhee Ahn Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2018; 24(3): 259. CrossRef
-
380
View
-
11
Download
-
5
Crossref
-
Effect of Muscle Strength Training on Urinary Incontinence and Physical Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Long-term Care Facilities
-
Hyekyung Kang, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
-
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(1):35-45. Published online February 27, 2015
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.1.35
-
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Purpose
This study was done to determine whether muscle strength training programs have an impact on improving symptoms of urinary incontinence (UI) and physical function among elderly women with UI who reside in long-term care facilities.
Methods
A randomized controlled trial was conducted. Participants had to be over 65 years, score over 15 score on the mini-mental state examination, and be able to walk alone or with an assistant. Seventy residents were randomly allocated to either the training group (n=35) or control group (n=35). The program consisted of 50 minutes, twice a week for 8 weeks, and included Kegel's exercise, Thera-band training and indoor walking. Main outcomes were UI symptoms, peak vaginal pressure and physical functions measured with timed up and go test (TUG), one leg standing test (OLST), activities of daily living (ADL) and grip strength. Changes in outcome measurements were calculated from baseline to 4 weeks and to 8 weeks using repeated measures ANOVA.
Results
There were significant differences in peak vaginal pressure (p<.001), TUG (p<.001), OLST (p=.012) and grip strength (p<.001) in the interaction between groups and time.
Conclusion
Future studies are suggested to confirm the effect of muscle strength training in long-term care facilities where elderly women with UI reside.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- What is the impact of a multi‐component exercise intervention on the cure rate of urinary incontinence among older women living in the community?
Rachele Ricci, Pinar Avsar, Zena Moore, Tom O'Connor, Linda Nugent, Declan Patton Lifestyle Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - A Multisite Study on the Effect of a Urinary Incontinence Self-Management Program on Community-Dwelling Older Women in Korea
Sunah Park, Aeyoung So Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2024; 51(1): 61. CrossRef - The Sustainable Care Model for an Ageing Population in Vietnam: Evidence from a Systematic Review
Loi Tan Nguyen, Phouthakannha Nantharath, Eungoo Kang Sustainability.2022; 14(5): 2518. CrossRef - Factors Influencing the Muscle Strength of the Elderly Without Activity Restrictions By Gender
Myoungjin Kwon, Moonkyoung Park, Hyun Joo Kim, Jong Im Kim, Sun Ae Kim Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2021; 23(1): 43. CrossRef - Long-Term Effects of a Self-management Program for Older Women With Urinary Incontinence in Rural Korea
Aeyoung So, Jennie C. De Gagne, Sunah Park Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2019; 46(1): 55. CrossRef - Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women
Chantale Dumoulin, Licia P Cacciari, E Jean C Hay-Smith Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effect of an Exercise Program for Preventing Urinary Incontinence among Community-Dwelling Elderly Females Living Alone
Mi Sook Song, Sunjoo Boo Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2016; 30(2): 247. CrossRef - The Development of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices for The Treatment of Non-implantable Urinary Incontinence
Jae-Yong Lee, Chang-Doo Lee, Ki-Jin Kwon The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P.2015; 64(3): 175. CrossRef
-
285
View
-
14
Download
-
8
Crossref
-
Effects of Multisensory Stimulation Using Familiarity: Persons with Dementia in Long-term Care Facility in Korea
-
Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
-
J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(4):528-538. Published online August 31, 2011
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.4.528
-
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Purpose
The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of multisensory stimulation (MSS) using familiarity on persons with dementia (PWDs) residing in nursing homes in Korea.
Methods
A nonequivalent control group with pre and posttests was used. Fifty one PWDs were included if they: 1) were over 65 yr old, 2) were diagnosed with dementia, 3) had no visual or speech impairments, 4) were able to communicate, and 5) had spent more than one month in a nursing home. The experimental group (n=25) received a 55 min MSS program twice a week for 10 weeks. The outcome variables included were cognition, activities of daily living, grip strength, depression, wandering, and aggressive behaviors. Repeated ANOVA was used for data analysis.
Results
There were no significant differences in demographics or the main variables at pretest. Cognition, depression, wandering, and aggressive behaviors were significant over time between the two groups. Grip strength was only significant when accounting for interaction between group and time.
Conclusion
An intervention of MSS using familiarity was marginally effective in improving cognition, depression, wandering, and aggression. Future study is suggested with a larger sample and longer treatment to retest the effects of MSS.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Effects of multisensory environment/stimulation therapy on adults with cognitive impairment and/or special needs: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Meret Helbling, Marie‐Laure Grandjean, Murali Srinivasan Special Care in Dentistry.2024; 44(2): 381. CrossRef - Personally tailored activities for improving psychosocial outcomes for people with dementia in long-term care
Ralph Möhler, Stella Calo, Anna Renom, Helena Renom, Gabriele Meyer Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomization controlled and nonrandomized controlled studies on nurse‐led nonpharmacological interventions to improve cognition in people with dementia
Yujin Suh, Sumi Lee, Go‐Eun Kim, JuHee Lee Journal of Clinical Nursing.2023; 32(13-14): 3155. CrossRef - Non-pharmacological Intervention for Wandering Behavior in Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Yoojin Kim, Eunhee Cho Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(3): 321. CrossRef - A pragmatic trial testing a tailored non pharmacologic therapies on nocturnal behavioral and psychological symptoms associated with dementia
Thierry Bautrant, Caroline Franqui, Hossein Clément, Maurice Rabault, Faima Masseboeuf, Manon Pastore, Magali Pardo, Yannick Brandi, Nicolas Drouin, Anne-Daphnée Brice, Michel Grino Geriatric Nursing.2022; 43: 85. CrossRef - The Development of Wholeness Program for Effects Dementia-Buffering Testing of the Demented Elderly
Hye-Jeon Hong The Korean Journal of Physical Education.2018; 57(1): 405. CrossRef - Personally tailored activities for improving psychosocial outcomes for people with dementia in long-term care
Ralph Möhler, Anna Renom, Helena Renom, Gabriele Meyer Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Effect of an educational tooth-brushing program using priming in an elderly population with dementia residing in nursing homes
Gwi-Ryung Son Hong, Jung-Soo Woo Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2016; 40(3): 149. CrossRef - Non-pharmacological interventions for agitation in dementia: systematic review of randomised controlled trials
Gill Livingston, Lynsey Kelly, Elanor Lewis-Holmes, Gianluca Baio, Stephen Morris, Nishma Patel, Rumana Z. Omar, Cornelius Katona, Claudia Cooper British Journal of Psychiatry.2014; 205(6): 436. CrossRef
-
202
View
-
4
Download
-
9
Crossref
-
Wandering Behavior in Korean Elders with Dementia Residing in Nursing Homes
-
Jun-Ah Song, Young Mi Lim, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
-
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(1):29-28. Published online February 28, 2008
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.1.29
-
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Purpose
This study investigated various factors relatied to wandering behavior of Korean elders with dementia (KED).
Methods
A sample of 160 ambulatory residents with dementia from 14 long term care facilities was used to examine demographic, individual, cognitive, physical health, and environmental characteristics by comparing wanderers (N=108) to nonwanders (N=52). Subjects were evaluated by Korean versions of the Mini-mental State Exam (K-MMSE), the Physical and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-PIADL), and the Revised Algase Wandering Scale Nursing Home version (KRAWS-NH) along its six dimensions. Demographic and environmental data were also obtained. Independent sample t-tests, Chi-square test, Fisher's Exact tests, and ANCOVAs were used to examine differences between wanderers and nonwanders.
Results
Wanderers were significantly (p<.05) older and had more limitations in K-PADL and K-IADL. The degree of overall wandering and certain features of wandering were significantly different (p<.05) by total number of residents in the facility, type of bedroom (i.e., "Ondol"), and color of bedroom and living-room walls (i.e., sky blue).
Conclusion
Findings of this study may be useful in understanding wandering behavior of KEDs and thus developing more culturally specific management strategies.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Risk Factors Associated with Missing Incidents among Persons Living with Dementia: A Scoping Review
Hector Perez, Antonio Miguel Cruz, Noelannah Neubauer, Christine Daum, Aidan K. Comeau, Samantha Dawn Marshall, Elyse Letts, Lili Liu Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement.2024; 43(3): 370. CrossRef - Non-pharmacological Intervention for Wandering Behavior in Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Yoojin Kim, Eunhee Cho Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(3): 321. CrossRef - A Relationship between Depression and Wandering in Community-Dwelling Elders with Dementia
Jae Gwon Jeong, Jun Ah Song, Kun Woo Park Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders.2016; 15(1): 1. CrossRef - Validation of the Measure of Unmet Need For Dementia Family Caregivers For Korean Sample
Kyeonga Yoon, 손의성 Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare.2015; null(70): 197. CrossRef - The Long-term Care Utilization of the Elderly with Dementia, Stroke, and Multimorbidity in Korea
Boyoung Jeon, Soonman Kwon, Hongsoo Kim Health Policy and Management.2013; 23(1): 90. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of a Dysphagia Assessment Tool and an Intervention Program for the Elderly in the Long-Term Care Facilities
Chi-Young Kim, Young-Mi Lee, Eun-Ho Ha Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(2): 685. CrossRef - Relationship between familiar environment and wandering behaviour among Korean elders with dementia
Gwi‐Ryung Son Hong, Jun‐Ah Song Journal of Clinical Nursing.2009; 18(9): 1365. CrossRef - Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Observable Indicators of Nursing Home Care Quality Evaluation Instrument
Jia Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(3): 474. CrossRef
-
204
View
-
3
Download
-
8
Crossref
|