Eun A Cho; Kye Ha Kim; Jun Yeong Park

doi:10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714

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Original Article
Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study: Eun A Cho, Kye Ha Kim, Jun Yeong Park; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010;40(5):714-723.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714
Published online: October 31, 2010

¹Nurse, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

²Assistant Professor, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Kyeha. Department of Nursing, Chosun University, 375 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-759, Korea. Tel: 82-62-230-6326, Fax: 82-62-230-6329, kyehakim@hanmail.net

• Received: March 29, 2010 • Accepted: October 14, 2010

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Abstract
NOTES
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of using gauze frozen with normal saline or ice on thirst-relief and oral condition of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients.
Methods
A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. Participants (n=53) received either gauze frozen with normal saline (n=17), ice (n=18) or wet gauze (n=18) for thirst-relief. The subjective thirst level and oral condition of the participants were assessed before the intervention, 15 min after the first intervention and 15 min after the second intervention.
Results
After oral care was provided twice, there were significant differences in thirst level among the groups. When oral care was provided twice, the oral condition of tongue, saliva, mucosal membrane, and gingiva was improved in patients receiving gauze frozen with normal saline or ice.
Conclusion
Gauze frozen with normal saline and ice can be effective for oral care in reducing the thirst level and improving the condition of the oral cavity.
Keywords: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; Thirst; Oral care; Oral condition

This study was supported by research funds from Chosun University, 2007.

REFERENCES

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Table 1

Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3

Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4

Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5

Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

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Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010;40(5):714-723. Published online October 31, 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714

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Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3

Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4

Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5

Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 1 Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2 Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3 Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4 Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5 Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.