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Original Article
Prevalence Rate and Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence among Nursing Home Residents
Moon-Sil Kim, Seung-Hee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(1):92-100.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.1.92
Published online: February 29, 2008

1Professor, Division of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

2Postdoctoral Researcher, School of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Address reprint requests to: Lee, Seung-Hee. School of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, 1700 Red river st., Austin, TX78701, USA. Tel: 1-512-299-4475, Fax: 1-512-471-5470, woaiyoung@naver.com
• Received: September 20, 2007   • Accepted: November 27, 2007

Copyright © 2008 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of urinary incontinence among nursing home residents and to identify the factors associated with this condition.
  • Methods
    The data were collected from 618 subjects (146 males and 472 females; mean age 79.9±8.4 yr; range 65-102 yr) of 30 nursing homes in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and Gangwon-do in this cross-sectional study. The data were analyzed by chi-square test, t-test, and multiple logistic regression by using the SPSS/PC ver 12.0 program.
  • Results
    The prevalence of UI was 64.7% (64.6% in women; 65.1% in men). After adjustment for each of the variables considered in this study, six potential factors were strongly associated with UI: activities of daily living, comorbidity, age, cognition, specialty of the facility, and a bladder training program.
  • Conclusion
    Our finding suggests that it is necessary to develop a program for promotion of activities of daily living and to provide a bladder training program to prevent urinary incontinence among nursing home residents.
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Table 1
General Characteristics of Subjects (N=618)
jkan-38-92-i001.jpg
Table 2
Characteristics related to Health of Subjects (N=618)
jkan-38-92-i002.jpg

CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

Table 3
Characteristics of Nursing Home (N=30)
jkan-38-92-i003.jpg
Table 4
Comparison of Characteristics between Continent and Incontinent Subjects (N=618)
jkan-38-92-i004.jpg

CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

Table 5
Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence (N=618)
jkan-38-92-i005.jpg

Figure & Data

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        Prevalence Rate and Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence among Nursing Home Residents
        Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2008;38(1):92-100.   Published online February 29, 2008
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      Prevalence Rate and Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence among Nursing Home Residents
      Prevalence Rate and Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence among Nursing Home Residents

      General Characteristics of Subjects (N=618)

      Characteristics related to Health of Subjects (N=618)

      CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

      Characteristics of Nursing Home (N=30)

      Comparison of Characteristics between Continent and Incontinent Subjects (N=618)

      CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

      Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence (N=618)

      Table 1 General Characteristics of Subjects (N=618)

      Table 2 Characteristics related to Health of Subjects (N=618)

      CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

      Table 3 Characteristics of Nursing Home (N=30)

      Table 4 Comparison of Characteristics between Continent and Incontinent Subjects (N=618)

      CVA=cerebral vascular accident.

      Table 5 Associated Factors of Urinary Incontinence (N=618)


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