Mi Na Hong; Geum Sun Baek; Yong Hee Han; Myung Soon Kwon

doi:10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.533

Articles

Page Path: HOME > J Korean Acad Nurs > Volume 38(4); 2008 > Article

Original Article
Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients: Mi Na Hong, Geum Sun Baek, Yong Hee Han, Myung Soon Kwon; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(4):533-540.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.533
Published online: August 31, 2008

¹Nurse, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.

²Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kwon, Myung Soon. Department of Nursing, Hallym University, 39 Hallymdaehak-gil, Chuncheon 200-702, Korea. Tel: 82-33-248-2719, Fax: 82-33-248-2734, kwon1314@hallym.ac.kr

• Received: December 28, 2007 • Accepted: July 14, 2008

87 Views
0 Download
3 Crossref
1 Scopus

prev next

Full Article

Download PDF

Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
This study was designed to examine the effects of a weight control program on body weight and the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior in psychiatric inpatients.
Methods
A quasi-experimental design was used. Data were collected from March 1 to September 30, 2007. Female mentally ill patients in closing psychiatry ward of H University Hospital participated in the study (16 persons in the experimental group and 13 in the control group).
Results
The weight control program including diet therapy, exercise, education and behavior modification therapy decreased the rate of weight gain in female mentally ill patients taking atypical antipsychotics, and effectively increased a sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior.
Conclusion
Weight control program had a positive effect as a nursing intervention to decrease obesity and to increase the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior of psychiatric inpatients in psychiatric inpatients.
Keywords: Psychiatric inpatients; Weight loss; Body weight

REFERENCES

1. Allison DB, Mentore JL, Heo M, Chandler LP, Cappelleri JC, Infante MC, et al. Antipsychotic-induced weight gain: A comprehensive research synthesis. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 1999;156:1686–1696.Article PubMed
2. Basson BR, Kinon BJ, Taylor CC, Szymanski KA, Gilmore JA, Tollefson GD. Factors influencing acute weight change in patients with schizophrenia treated with Olanzapine, Haloperidol or Risperidone. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2001;62:231–238.Article PubMed
3. Beasley CM Jr, Tollefson GD, Tran PV. Safety of Olanzapine. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 1997;58:Suppl 10. 13–17.
4. Bouwer CD, Harvey BH. Phasic craving for carbo hydrate observed with Citalopram. International Clinical Psychopharmacology. 1996;11:273–278.Article PubMed
5. Chang EA. Effect of nutritional education and exercise on weight control among obese women. 2006;Seoul, Yonsei University. Unpublished master's thesis.
6. Cohen S, Chiles J, MacNaughton A. Weight gain associated with Clozapine. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 1990;147:503–504.Article PubMed
7. Jones AM, Westhead EK, Gorman AP. Long term effect of Quetiaine on weight in patient with schizophrenia receiving no concomitant antipsychotic medication. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. 2000;3:147.
8. Jung YK. Effects and development of the body weight control education program of female college students. 2006;Busan, Kosin University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
9. Kang HM. Effect of weight control program for psychiatric inpatient on atypical antipsychotics. 2001;Daegu, Keimyung University. Unpublished master's thesis.
10. Kang MJ. Effect of recreation program on self esteem and depression on psychiatric patients. 1998;Seoul, Seoul National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
11. Kim S, Sung KM, Hwang YS, Kim SJ. Effects of a network program for preventing obesity of patients taking antipsychotics or antidepressants. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2005;35:526–534.Article PubMed PDF
12. Leadbetter R, Shutty M, Pavalonis D, Vieweg V, Higgins P, Downs M. Clozapine-induced weight gain: Prevalence and clinical relevance. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 1992;149:68–72.Article PubMed
13. Lee SS, Oho KS. Relationships on eating behavior and psychological factors of women's college students. 1994;Seoul. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Korean Psychological Association.
14. Lim HN, Han KS, Chung HK. Effect of weight control program on weight gain and self-esteem of psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric And Mental Health Nursing. 2006;15:5–13.Article PDF
15. Mathews M, Muzina DJ. Atypical antipsychotics: New drugs, new challenges. Cleveland Clinical Journal of Medicine. 2007;74:597–606.Article
16. Park SS. Effect of cognitive counseling on changing dysfunctional diet attitude about physical frames and weights in high school girl students. 1996;Taejon, Chungnam National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
17. Park WM. A Study on the consciousness about somatotype for korean females. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association. 1993;31:163–180.
18. Park WS. Effects of multidisciplinary weight management program on food behavior, obesity and comorbidity risk factors in the obese premenopausal women. 2000;Seoul, Hanyang University. Unpublished master's thesis.
19. Shin HB, Park JH, Char BS, Kim B, Lee SG, Kim HR, et al. The atypical antipsychotic drug are taking over weight patients in the weight-loss and weight for the development ofbehavior modification therapy. Psychobiology Medicine. 2003;10:186–196.
20. Suh YS. Considerable cause of obesity. Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapeutic Psychiatry. 2002;8:218–224.
21. Taylor DM, McAskill R. Atypical antipsychotics and weight gain- A systematic review. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavia. 2000;101:416–432.Article PDF
22. Wetterling T, Mussigbrodt HE. Weight gain: Side effect of atypical neuroleptics? Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 1999;19:316–321.Article PubMed
23. Yoon YS. Obesity in Women. Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine. 2002;23:553–563.

Figure 1

Change of body weight by week.

Figure 2

Change of the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior by week.

Table 1

Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=29)

Table 2

Homogeneity of Body Weight and Sense of Efficacy (N=29)

Table 3

Group Comparison of Differences of Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy Between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

^*p<.05.

Table 4

Change of Body Weight in Each Group (N=16)

^*p<.05. Exp.=experimental; Cont.=control.

Table 5

Change of the Sense of Efficacy for Dietary Behavior Control in Each Group (N=16)

^*p<.05. Exp.=experimental; Cont.=control.

Table 6

Change of the Sense of Efficacy in Control Group (N=13)

^*p<.05.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Obesity and Related-factors in Patients with Chronic Mental Illness Registered to Community Mental Health Welfare Centers
Eun-Suk Park, Eun-Hyun Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(1): 76. CrossRef
Effects of Weight Reduction Program on Body Weight, Self Esteem and Self Efficacy of Chronic Mentally Ill Persons
Su Yeon Kim, Soo Jin Kim
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(3): 594. CrossRef
The Effect of a Wellness Program on Knowledge of Obesity and Weight Loss in Women Schizophrenia Inpatients
Myung Sill Chung
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(1): 60. CrossRef

Cite

CITE: export Copy Download Format; Close

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software

Include:

Citation for the content below
Citation and abstract for the content below

Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2008;38(4):533-540. Published online August 31, 2008

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.533

XML Download

Figure

We recommend

Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients

Figure 1 Change of body weight by week.

Figure 2 Change of the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior by week.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients

Table 1

Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=29)

Table 2

Homogeneity of Body Weight and Sense of Efficacy (N=29)

Table 3

Group Comparison of Differences of Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy Between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

^*p<.05.

Table 4

Change of Body Weight in Each Group (N=16)

^*p<.05. Exp.=experimental; Cont.=control.

Table 5

Change of the Sense of Efficacy for Dietary Behavior Control in Each Group (N=16)

^*p<.05. Exp.=experimental; Cont.=control.

Table 6

Change of the Sense of Efficacy in Control Group (N=13)

^*p<.05.

Table 1 Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=29)

Table 2 Homogeneity of Body Weight and Sense of Efficacy (N=29)

Table 3 Group Comparison of Differences of Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy Between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

^*p<.05.

Table 4 Change of Body Weight in Each Group (N=16)

^*p<.05. Exp.=experimental; Cont.=control.

Table 5 Change of the Sense of Efficacy for Dietary Behavior Control in Each Group (N=16)