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Original Articles
Development and Effects of Smartphone App-Based Exercise Program for Hemodialysis Patients
Eun Jeong Ki, Hyang Sook So
J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(1):52-65.   Published online January 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2020.50.1.52
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose:

To examine the effects of a smartphone application-based exercise program on self-efficacy expectations (SEE) and outcome expectations regarding exercise (OEE), physical fitness, activity level, physiological indices, and health-related quality of life in a sample of hemodialysis patients.

Methods:

A quasi-experimental control group pre-test post-test design was used. Subjects were recruited from two university hospitals in G city. The subjects were assigned randomly by coin toss: 33 participants to the experimental group and 30 to the control group. A literature review and the self-efficacy theory were used to develop the smartphone program. Experts designed and verified the program to be userfriendly and in consideration of user interaction. Data were collected through a self-report pre-test post-test questionnaire and online medical records.

Results:

In the experimental group, the levels of physical fitness and physical activity were significantly improved post-test, but the scores on health-related quality of life and the physical indices did not improve. In the experimental group, the SEE and OEE post-test scores were also significantly higher than the pre-test scores, but the control group’s scores did not change.

Conclusion

The smartphone application-based exercise program based on self-efficacy theory significantly improved the level of physical fitness and activity, SEE, and OEE for hemodialysis patients. The use of this application-based exercise program for hemodialysis patients might be an effective nursing intervention tool for improving SEE, OEE, level of physical fitness, and physical activity.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The impacts of a mHealth platform-enabled lifestyle-integrated multicomponent exercise program on reversing pre-frailty in community-dwelling older adults: A randomized controlled trial
    Na Li, Nan Wang, Yuqing Xu, Siyang Lin, Yin Yuan, Feng Huang, Pengli Zhu
    International Journal of Nursing Studies.2025; : 105072.     CrossRef
  • The Mediating Effects of Symptom Experiences on the Relationship between Body Image and Quality of Life among Hemodialysis Patients in a Single Center
    Yaki Yang
    Healthcare.2024; 12(17): 1779.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of a mHealth platform-based lifestyle integrated multicomponent exercise (PF-Life) program to reverse pre-frailty in community-dwelling older adults: a randomized controlled trial study protocol
    Na Li, Feng Huang, Nan Wang, Siyang Lin, Yin Yuan, Pengli Zhu
    Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Digital Physical Activity and Exercise Interventions for People Living with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes and Feasibility
    Meg E. Letton, Thái Bình Trần, Shanae Flower, Michael A. Wewege, Amanda Ying Wang, Carolina X Sandler, Shaundeep Sen, Ria Arnold
    Journal of Medical Systems.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Lifestyle interventions delivered by eHealth in chronic kidney disease: A scoping review
    Ffion Curtis, James O. Burton, Ayesha Butt, Harsimran K. Dhaliwal, Matthew M.P. Graham-Brown, Courtney J. Lightfoot, Rishika Rawat, Alice C. Smith, Thomas J. Wilkinson, Daniel S. March, Henry H.L. Wu
    PLOS ONE.2024; 19(1): e0297107.     CrossRef
  • The effect of an educational app on hemodialysis patients’ self-efficacy and self-care: A quasi-experimental longitudinal study
    Amin Hosseini, Alun C Jackson, Najmeh Chegini, Mohsen Fooladzadeh Dehghan, Danyal Mazloum, Shima Haghani, Fatemeh Bahramnezhad
    Chronic Illness.2023; 19(2): 383.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an arteriovenous fistula stenosis prevention program in patients receiving hemodialysis
    Haegyeong Lee, Gyuli Baek, Eunju Lee
    Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2023; 14(4): 279.     CrossRef
  • The effectiveness of structured educational programs for hemodialysis patients in Korea: an integrated literature review
    Young Ran Chae, Jeong-Joo Choi, Min Sub Kim
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2023; 25(3): 143.     CrossRef
  • Effect of the SNS-Based Physical Activity-Related Psychological Intervention on Physical Activity and Psychological Constructs among Inactive University Students
    Youngho Kim, Jonghwa Lee
    International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology.2022; 22(2): 100299.     CrossRef
  • Self-Management Micro-Video Health Education Program for Hemodialysis Patients
    Qingli Ren, Suhua Shi, Chen Yan, Yang Liu, Wei Han, Min Lin, Honggu He, Qu Shen
    Clinical Nursing Research.2022; 31(6): 1148.     CrossRef
  • Mobile health platform based on user-centered design to promote exercise for patients with peripheral artery disease
    Mihui Kim, Yesol Kim, Mona Choi
    BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Comparison of the Effects of an Exercise Program in Non-obese and Obese Women
Kun Ja Lee, Yeo Jin Yi, Cha Nam Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(5):684-692.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.5.684
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of an exercise program on physical fitness, obesity indices, and blood lipids in cases of non-obese and obese women. METHOD: Data was collected from May, 2006 to November, 2006 in a public health center. All Subjects(37 women) participated in an exercise program that consisted of Latin dance, muscular strength training, and dumbbell exercises. Thirty-seven women were divided into two groups(16 non-obese women and 21 obese women) by %body fat. After 8 weeks, the effects of treatment were compared between pre-test and post-test in each group. RESULTS: Physical fitness(abdominal muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, agility, balance) was significantly different between the pre-test and post-test in the non-obese and obese group. Obesity indices(body weight, BMI) was significantly different in obese women after the 8-week exercise program. There was no decrease of blood lipids in either group. CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that an exercise program could be an effective nursing intervention to increase physical fitness in non-obese and obese women and to decrease obesity indices(body weight, BMI) in obese women.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Virtual Reality Exercise Program Effects on Body Mass Index, Depression, Exercise Fun and Exercise Immersion in Overweight Middle-Aged Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Eun-Young Seo, Yeon-Suk Kim, Yu-Jin Lee, Myung-Haeng Hur
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(2): 900.     CrossRef
  • Effect of diurnal aerobic intervention on indicators of body composition of young women
    Pavol Pivovarniček, Dominika Kondrátová, Ľudmila Jančoková, Tomáš Malý, Mikuláš Hank, Pavel Hrásky, Lucia Malá, František Zahálka
    Biological Rhythm Research.2021; 52(1): 81.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Health Promotion Program on Healthy Aging Preparation for Late Middle Aged Women
    Hee-Jung Choi, Soon-Rim Suh
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(5): 594.     CrossRef
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Effects of an Exercise Program on Body Composition, Cardiopulmonary Function, and Physical Fitness for Obese Children
Myung Soon Kwon, Kyung Sook Hwang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(4):568-575.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.4.568
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The study was done to investigate the effects of an exercise program on body composition, cardiopulmonary function and physical fitness in obese children.

Methods

Thirty nine children in grades 4, 5, and 6 in elementary school were employed: experimental group(20) and control group(19). The subjects in the experimental group participated in an exercise program for 8weeks, thirty five minutes per session, four times per week. This data was analyzed by ANCOVA and paired t-test.

Result

The Height(F=2.615, p=0.027) of the experimental group was significantly different from the control group. Also, in the experimental group, there were significant differences of height(t=4.79, p=0.000), cardiac rate(t=-6.461, p=0.000), body mass index(t=-2.13 p=0.046), muscle strength(t=3.48, p=0.003), and muscle endurance(t=3.20, p=0.005). Otherwise, in the control group, there were significant differences of weight(t=2.27, p=0.036), waist-hip ratio(t=3.16, p=0.005), and muscle endurance(t=-2.38, p=0.030).

Conclusion

Jumping rope improved the body composition, cardiopulmonary function, and physical fitness for obese children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • EFFECT OF 6 WEEKS OF ROPE TRAINING ON THE GROSS SKILLS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 10–12 YEARS-FOCUSED BOY STUDENTS
    MOJTABA BRARARZADE GRIVEDEHI, MOHAMMADBAGHER FORGHANI OZRUDI, MINA KHANJANI
    Innovare Journal of Social Sciences.2023; : 15.     CrossRef
  • Effects of exercise on resting blood pressure in obese children: a meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials
    A. García‐Hermoso, J. M. Saavedra, Y. Escalante
    Obesity Reviews.2013; 14(11): 919.     CrossRef
  • Perceived Body Image, Intentional Caloric Restriction and Physical Manifestations of Unbalanced Nutrition according to Body Mass Index in Fifth and Sixth Grade Elementary School Students
    Bo Hwan Kim, Ji Hea Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2009; 15(4): 359.     CrossRef
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Effects of Educational Program of Manual Lymph Massage on the Arm Functioning and the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients
Eun Sook Lee, Sung Hyo Kim, Sun Mi Kim, Jeong Ju Sun
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(7):1390-1400.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.7.1390
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of EPMLM(educational program of manual lymph massage) on the arm functioning and QOL(quality of life) in breast cancer patients with lymphedema.

Method

Subjects in the experimental group(n=20) participated in EPMLM for 6 weeks from June to July, 2005. The EPMLM consisted of training of lymph massage for 2 weeks and encourage and support of self-care using lymph massage for 4 weeks. The arm functioning assessed at pre-treatment, 2weeks, and 6weeks using Arm functioning questionnaire. The QOL assessed at pre-treatment and 6 weeks using SF-36. The outcome data of experimental group was compared with control group(n=20). The collected data was analyzed by using SPSS 10.0 statistical program.

Result

The arm functioning of experimental group was increased from 2 weeks after(W=.224, p=.011) and statistically differenced with control group at 2 weeks(Z=-2.241, p=.024) and 6 weeks(Z=-2.453, p=.013). Physical function of QOL domain increased in experimental group(Z=-1.162, p=.050), also statistically differenced with control group(Z=-2.182, p= .030) at 6weeks.

Conclusion

The results suggest that the educational program of manual lymph massage can improve arm functioning and physical function of QOL domain in breast cancer patients with lymphedema.

Citations

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  • Analysis of Domestic Manual Lymph Drainage (MLD)-related Research Trend
    Ji-Hyun Mun, Min-Hee Kim
    Fashion & Textile Research Journal.2022; 24(5): 636.     CrossRef
  • Changes in Upper Extemity Sensation and the Quality of Life for Patients Following Mastectomy
    Suk Jeong Lee, Young Mi Park, Jiyoung Kim
    Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing.2011; 11(3): 229.     CrossRef
  • 131 View
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Effects of a Exercise Program on Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Lipid Metabolism for Middle-Aged Obese Women
Kun Ja Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(7):1248-1257.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.7.1248
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to examine the effects of an exercise program for middle-aged obese women.

Methods

The exercise program combined folk dance and resistance training. The subjects group consisted of 85 middle-aged obese women between 40 and 60 years of age. Three 8 week sessions consisted of a 55-80% maximum heart rate (MHR) exercise for 60-90 minutes a day and 3 times a week from March to November, 2004. Data was collected through a pre- and post-exercise test before and after each session. Data was collected with Inbody, dynamometer and blood. This data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, and a paired t-test with an SPSS/PC(10.0 version) program.

Results

There were significant positive changes in body weight, body fat mass, body mass index, percent body fat, muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, and balance quality, but no significant positive changes in skeletal mass, fat free mass, percent abdominal fat(waist-hip ratio), visceral fat area, agility, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, or triglycerides.

Conclusion

This study showed that an exercise program has partially positive effects for middle-aged obese women. The results of this study show that exercise at community health centers should continue for middle-aged obese women's health.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effect of different types of exercise on blood lipid profiles: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies
    Y. Buzdagli, A. Tekin, C.D. Eyipinar, F. Öget, E. Siktar
    Science & Sports.2022; 37(8): 675.     CrossRef
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    Hassane Zouhal, Abderraouf Ben Abderrahman, Arash Khodamoradi, Ayoub Saeidi, Ayyappan Jayavel, Anthony C. Hackney, Ismail Laher, Amit M. Algotar, Georges Jabbour
    Obesity Reviews.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Resistance exercise plus to aerobic activities is associated with better lipids' profile among healthy individuals: the ATTICA study
    C. Pitsavos, D.B. Panagiotakos, K.D. Tambalis, C. Chrysohoou, L.S. Sidossis, J. Skoumas, C. Stefanadis
    QJM.2009; 102(9): 609.     CrossRef
  • Development and Application of a Multidimensional Suicide Prevention Program for Korean Elders by utilizing a Community Network
    Kae-Hwa Jo, Yeong-Kyeong Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(3): 372.     CrossRef
  • 103 View
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  • 4 Crossref
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Effects of Progressive Resistance Training on Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Quality of Life of Patients on Hemodialysis
Woo-Jung Song, Kyeong-Yae Sohng
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(7):947-956.   Published online December 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.7.947
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

To investigate the effect of progressive resistance training (PRT) on body composition, physical fitness, quality of life, lipid and nutritional profile of patients on hemodialysis (HD).

Methods

A non equivalent comparison group pretest and posttest design study was used with 40 participants who were randomly assigned to the exercise group (20 participants) and the comparison group (20 participants). The exercise group received PRT for 30 minutes per session, 3 sessions a week, for 12 weeks, while the comparison group received usual care. The PRT consisted of upper and lower body exercises using elastic bands and sandbags. Outcome measures evaluated were: body composition, physical fitness, quality of life, and lipid profile.

Results

Skeletal muscle mass, grip, leg muscle strength, and quality of life all improved significantly in the exercise group. Body fat rate, total cholesterol and triglyceride rate decreased significantly in the exercise group.

Conclusion

These results suggest that PRT improves body composition, physical fitness, quality of life, and lipid profile of patients on HD. PRT using elastic bands and sandbags can be utilized as part of a regular care plan for these patients.

Citations

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    益智 刘
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    Cristina Garagarza, Ana Valente, Cristina Caetano, Inês Ramos, Joana Sebastião, Mariana Pinto, Telma Oliveira, Aníbal Ferreira, Catarina Sousa Guerreiro
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  • The reliability and validity of the 30-seconds sit-to-stand test and its capacity for assessment of the functional status of hemodialysis patients
    Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo, Larissa Raphaela de Souza Veloso, Márcia Maria Oliveira Lima, Carlos Filipe Delmondes Vieira, Frederico Lopes Alves, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda, Vanessa Pereira Lima, Vanessa Gomes Brandão Rodrigues, Emílio Henrique
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    Hanaa Noor, Joanne Reid, Adrian Slee
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    José Rodríguez-Chagolla, Raúl Cartas-Rosado, Claudia Lerma, Oscar Infante-Vázquez, Raúl Martínez-Memije, Brayans Becerra-Luna, Hector Pérez-Grovas
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    Journal of Aging and Physical Activity.2021; 29(6): 905.     CrossRef
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    Asterios Deligiannis, Claudia D’Alessandro, Adamasco Cupisti
    Clinical Kidney Journal.2021; 14(Supplement): ii25.     CrossRef
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    Emine Kaplan Serin, Nimet Ovayolu, Özlem Ovayolu
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  • The Effect of Exercise on Nutritional Status and Body Composition in Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review
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Effects of a Recreational Combination Gymnastics Program for Old-old Women
Yeon Hee Choi, Choon Ji Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(6):843-852.   Published online December 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.843
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

In this study a recreational combination gymnastics program was provided for women 75 years of age or older and the effects on physical fitness (grip strength, static balance, ability to do complex movement), depression, cognitive function and quality of life were examined.

Methods

A quasi-experimental study employing a nonequivalent control group, pre-post design was conducted. Participants included 53 women elders whose cognitive function was within the normal range. The women were assigned to an experimental group (27) or a control group (26). The intervention was conducted twice a week for a period of 12 weeks. Chi-square test, t-test, paired t-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used for data analysis.

Results

Following completion of the program, left grip strength (t=2.17, p=.035), right grip strength (t=2.04, p=.046), static balance (t=-2.18, p=.030), depression (z=-2.88, p=.004), cognitive function (t=3.96, p<.001), and quality of life (t=-3.19, p=.002) were significantly better in the experimental group.

Conclusion

Findings from this study indicate that recreational combination gymnastics programs are effective in enhancing physical fitness, cognitive function, and quality of life and in decreasing depression for female elders and could therefore be regarded as positive programs for promotion of physical and mental health for older women.

Citations

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  • Effects of Health Gymnastics Combined with Squat on Physical Fitness and Balance Ability in Elderly Women
    Mo-Beom Jeong
    Journal of The Korean Society of Physical Medicine.2025; 20(1): 83.     CrossRef
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    Jung-Eun Byun, Eun-Bum Kang
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    Moon-Sook Lee, Byung-Jun Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(8): 5096.     CrossRef
  • Physical benefits and reduction of depressive symptoms among the elderly: Results from the Portuguese "National Walking Program"
    Jeronimo Costa Branco, Karen Jansen, Jessica Teixeira Sobrinho, Susana Carrapatoso, Barbara Spessato, Joana Carvalho, Jorge Mota, Ricardo Azevedo da Silva
    Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2015; 20(3): 789.     CrossRef
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Effects of a Fall Prevention Program on Physical Fitness and Psychological Functions in Community Dwelling Elders
Myung Soon Kwon
J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(2):165-174.   Published online April 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.2.165
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to identify effects of a fall prevention program on physical fitness and psychological functions in community dwelling elders.

Methods

A quasi-experimental study was carried out with a nonequivalent control group pre & post-test design. The program, which included exercises and education, consisted of a 12-week group program and an 8-week self-management program using a health calendar. An experimental group (32) and a control group (21) participated.

Results

There were significant differences in SPPB (t=-3.92, p<.001), TUG test (t=4.94, p<.001), standing with right leg (t=-3.60, p=.001), standing with left leg (t=-3.74, p<.001), front and rear maximum step length test (t=-4.34, p<.001), right-left maximum step length test (t=-2.65, p=.011), and fall efficacy (t=-2.42, p=.019). Fall efficacy, fear of falling and depression showed significant differences following the 12-week exercise program and 8-week self-management program in the experimental group.

Conclusion

Study findings indicate that the fall prevention program is an effective nursing intervention to enhance physical fitness and psychological functions for elders. Using a health calendar, the self-management program was more effective for psychological functions compared to only the group program. Therefore, health providers should develop diversified fall prevention programs which include motivation plans to encourage clients in participating.

Citations

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  • Effects of a fall prevention exercise regimen on physical and psychosocial outcomes in elderly community dwellers: a randomized comparative study
    Ji-Yeon Sim, Jung-Wan Koo, Yeon-Gyu Jeong
    Physiotherapy Theory and Practice.2025; 41(2): 252.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Fall Prevention Elastic Band Exercise on Physical Function Test, Grasp Power, Flexibility, and Muscle Volume in Older Women
    Young-Eun Song
    Journal of Korean Association of Physical Education and Sport for Girls and Women.2023; 37(1): 37.     CrossRef
  • Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) with and without exercise to reduce fear of falling in older people living in the community
    Eric Lenouvel, Phoebe Ullrich, Waldemar Siemens, Dhayana Dallmeier, Michael Denkinger, Gunver Kienle, G A Rixt Zijlstra, Klaus Hauer, Stefan Klöppel
    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Gyeong Ran Kim, Mi Sook Song
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    Hyun-Ok Lee, Byung-Hwa Lee, Chang-Hee Lee
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    Chung-uk Oh
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    Ji Yeong Yun, Jong Kyung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(6): 823.     CrossRef
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    Eun Joo Kim, Hidenori Arai, Piu Chan, Liang-Kung Chen, Keith D. Hill, Bernard Kong, Philip Poi, Maw Pin Tan, Hyung Joon Yoo, Chang Won Won
    Journal of Clinical Gerontology and Geriatrics.2015; 6(2): 39.     CrossRef
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    Chong Mi Lee, Bok-Hee Cho
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2014; 21(1): 36.     CrossRef
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    Denise Kendrick, Arun Kumar, Hannah Carpenter, G A Rixt Zijlstra, Dawn A Skelton, Juliette R Cook, Zoe Stevens, Carolyn M Belcher, Deborah Haworth, Sheena J Gawler, Heather Gage, Tahir Masud, Ann Bowling, Mirilee Pearl, Richard W Morris, Steve Iliffe, Kim
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    Jeongyee Bae, Seong-il Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(6): 697.     CrossRef
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    JongEun Yim
    Medical Science Monitor.2014; 20: 2283.     CrossRef
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    Young Hee Kim, Kyung Hee Yang, Kum Sook Park
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2013; 20(2): 91.     CrossRef
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    Mi-Yang Jeon, Sun Hee Yang
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(12): 6353.     CrossRef
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    In Kyoung Lee, Ja Yun Choi
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    Jae-Soon Yoo, Mi Yang Jeon, Chul-Gyu Kim
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    Sung-Min Kim, Go-Ya Choi
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    In Sook Park, Hee Young So, Rhayun Song, Hyunli Kim, Sukhee Ahn
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    Myung-Suk Lee
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Effects of Exercise Intervention on Physical Fitness and Health-relalted Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients
Eun-Joung Jang, Hee-Seung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(4):584-593.   Published online August 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.584
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of stretching, muscle strengthening, and walking exercise on the cardiopulmonary function and health-related quality of life in hemodialysis patients.

Methods

Twenty-one patients in the intervention and the control group participated in the exercise respectively on maintenance hemodialysis at four university hospitals. The exercise was composed of 20 to 60 min per session, 3 sessions a week for 12 weeks. The effect of exercise was assessed by cardiopulmonary function (peak oxygen uptake, peak ventilation, peak respiration rate, maximal heart rate, and exercise duration) using a cycle ergometer. Grip strength was measured by dynamometer, and flexibility was measured by sit and reach measuring instrument. Health-related quality of life was measured using Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36.

Results

Peak oxygen uptake, peak ventilation, peak respiration rate, exercise duration, grip strength, flexibility, and physical component scale were significantly improved in the intervention group after 12 week's exercise compared to the control group.

Conclusion

These findings indicate the exercise can improve cardiopulmonary function, grip strength, flexibility, and physical component scale of health-related quality of life in hemodialysis patients.

Citations

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    Hye-Young Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(9): 5578.     CrossRef
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    Hyun Sook Sohn, Mi Jin Lee, Seon Mi Kang, Young Ok Han, Kyung Hee Moon, Dong Il Kim, Yun Joo Lee, Justin Y. Jeon, Sang Hui Chu
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    Woo-Jung Song, Kyeong-Yae Sohng
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(7): 947.     CrossRef
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    Aee Lee Kim
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2012; 14(4): 300.     CrossRef
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    Susanne Heiwe, Stefan H Jacobson
    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2011;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Effects of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Physical Fitness, Fall related Perception and Health Status in Institutionalized Elders
MingRen Liu, Heeyoung So
J Korean Acad Nurs 2008;38(4):620-628.   Published online August 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.620
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose was to identify the effects of a Tai Chi exercise program on physical fitness, fall related perception and health status among institutionalized elderly.

Methods

A quasi-experimental research was carried out with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. There were 23 subjects in the experimental group and 24 in the control group. The data was gathered by structured questionnaires about fall related perception, and health status. Physical fitness was measured by an exercise therapist with a blind principle.

Results

At the completion of the 12 weeks Tai Chi exercise program, flexibility (F=4.50, p=.00), and ability to balance (F=3.27, p=.00) had increased significantly. Fall related perception showed significant improvement in the fear of falling (F=-3.52, p=.00). Physical functioning (F=3.38, p=.00), role limitation-physical (F=2.67, p=.01), role limitation-emotional (F=2.47, p=.02). and general health (F=3.88, p=.00) in health status showed significant differences between the two groups.

Conclusion

The study findings revealed Tai Chi exercise as a useful nursing intervention for elderly that enhances flexibility and balance, decreases fall related perception and also increases the health status. Further research is warranted to compare the potential effects of Tai Chi exercise and its health benefits from other types of exercise or martial arts.

Citations

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    Mi Seo Park, Mi Whoa Kim, Jin Hee Jeong, Nam Hyun Cha
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(1): 88.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Strength Exercise on Patient Fall Prevention Program: Focusing on the Fall High Risk Group Elderly Patients
    Hyun-Ok Lee, Byung-Hwa Lee, Chang-Hee Lee
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2017; 42(4): 338.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Fall Prevention Program on Physical Fitness, Fall Efficacy and Fall Prevention Behavior among Community-dwelling Older Adults
    Hee-Eun Jo, Myung Ja Kim
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2017; 20(1): 22.     CrossRef
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    Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics.2017; 73: 279.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Tai-Chi on Grip Power, Pain and Fear of Falling in Elderly Person
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    Yong Ju Park, Ja Ok Kim
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    Chaewoo Lee, Hyeonsu Kim, Wonsik Bae
    Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine.2014; 2(3): 75.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Physical Fitness and Quality of Life in Elderly Women
    Jung Ah Park, Sook Young Kim
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2014; 17(1): 38.     CrossRef
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    Jeongyee Bae, Seong-il Cho
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  • Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Muscle Strength, Balance, Flexibility and Bone Mineral Density of Community Dwelling Elderly Women
    Heeyoung So, Kyungok Ju, Insook Park, Rhayun Song, Hyunli Kim, Sukhee Ahn
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    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(6): 843.     CrossRef
  • Effect of the Tai Chi Fall Prevention Program for Elderly Women Living in the Community
    In Sook Park, Hee Young So, Rhayun Song, Hyunli Kim, Sukhee Ahn
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2012; 19(3): 282.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Fall Prevention Program on Physical Functions and Psychological Functions in Rural Elderly Women
    Sung-Min Kim, Go-Ya Choi
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2012; 15(1): 63.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Fall Prevention Program on Physical Fitness and Psychological Functions in Community Dwelling Elders
    Myung Soon Kwon
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    Myung Soon Kwon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(2): 139.     CrossRef
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    Sukhee Ahn, Huynli Kim, Heeyoung So, Rhayun Song
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(4): 344.     CrossRef
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The Effect of an Exercise Program on Body Composition and Physical Fitness in Obese Female College Students
Hyang Dong Kim, Jeong Sook Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(1):5-14.   Published online February 28, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.1.5
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to analyze the effects of an exercise program on body composition and physical fitness of obese female college students.

Method

Data was collected from September 29, 2003 to December, 29, 2003. The research design was arandomized control group pretest-posttest experimental design. The subjects were college nursing students at K University. Forty four students, 20 in the experimental group and 24 ina control group, with more than 30% body fat were randomly assigned. The subjects in the experimental group participated in an exercise program for 12 weeks, sixty minutes per session, five times per week. Body composition and physical fitness was measured by a body composition analyzer, cardiovascular endurance, muscle endurance, muscle strength(grip strength, back strength), flexibility, balance, agility(whole body reaction time) and power(standing long jump).

Result

Body weight(F=4.76, p=0.035), body fat(kg)(F=5.68, p=0.022) and body mass index(F=5.73, p=0.021) of the experimental group were significantly different from the control group, but there were no significant differences in body fat(%), lean body mass, muscle mass and WHR. Back strength(F=6.50, p=0.015), flexibility(F=14.62, p=0.000), muscle endurance(F=7.98, p=0.007), power(F=5.76, p=0.021) and balance(F=2.46, p=0.018) of the experimental group were significantly different from the control group, but there were no significant differences in cardiovascular endurance, grip strength or agility.

Conclusion

The exercise program was effective in improving body weight, body fat(kg), body mass index, back strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, balance and power of obese female college students.

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  • Health Promotion Lifestyle According to Self-Perception of Obesity and Objective Status Measured by Bioelectric Impedance Analysis in College Women
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    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(5): 693.     CrossRef
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