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Original Articles
Factors influencing Nurses' Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Junhee Park, Eunkyung Yun, Sangsook Han
J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(4):499-507.   Published online August 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.499
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was conducted to identify the factors that influence nurses' organizational citizenship behavior.

Methods

A cross-sectional design was used, with a convenience sample of 547 nurses from four university hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey done from September 22 to October 10, 2008. The tools used for this study were scales on organizational citizenship behavior (14 items), self-leadership (14 items), empowerment (10 items), organizational commitment (7 items), job satisfaction (8 items) and transformational·transactional leadership (14 items). Cronbach's alpha and factor analysis were examined to test reliability and construct validity of the scale. The data collected were processed using SPSS Window 15.0 Program for actual numbers and percentages, differences in the dependent variable according to general characteristics, and means, standard deviations, correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis.

Results

The factors influencing nurses' organizational citizenship behavior were identified as self-leadership (β=.247), empowerment (β=.233), job satisfaction (β=.209), organizational commitment (β=.158), and transactional leadership (β=.142). Five factors explained 42.0% of nurses' organizational citizenship behavior.

Conclusion

The results of this study can be used to develop further management strategies for enhancement of nurses' organizational citizenship behavior.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) Model in Hospital Nurses in Indonesia
    Dodi Wijaya, Stefanus Supriyanto, Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf
    Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences.2023; 19(1): 165.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Double Mediating Effects of Psychological Contract and Subjective Career Success
    Hee Jung Kim, Mi Yu
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • Decisional balance, self-leadership, self-efficacy, planning, and stages of change in adopting exercise behaviors in patients with stomach cancer: A cross-sectional study
    Myung Kyung Lee
    European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2022; 56: 102086.     CrossRef
  • Links connecting nurses’ planned behavior, burnout, job satisfaction, and organizational citizenship behavior
    N. Gökhan Torlak, Cemil Kuzey, Muhammet Sait Dinç, Taylan Budur
    Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health.2021; 36(1): 77.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Internal Marketing Perception on Customer Orientation and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses
    Eun Sim Kim, Se Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(1): 64.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effects of Career Commitment in the Relationship between Work Engagement and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of the Clinical Nurses
    Eun Jeong Song, Mi Jeong Kim, Myung Suk Koh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(3): 167.     CrossRef
  • Person-Organization Value Congruence between Authentic Leadership of Head Nurses and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Clinical Nurses
    Joung Ok Kim, Se Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2017; 23(5): 515.     CrossRef
  • Path analysis of the Influence of Hospital Ethical Climate Perceived by Nurses on Supervisor Trust and Organizational Effectiveness
    Yoon Goo Noh, Myun Sook Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(6): 824.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Performance and Innovative Behavior as Factors Affecting the Self-leadership of Geriatric Hospital Nurses
    Jeong-Ok Kwon
    The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2016; 10(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • Nurses’ voluntary extra work in the hospital: The role of managers’ decision-making style
    Mohammad Amin Bahrami, Marzieh Salehi, Omid Barati, Mohammad Ranjbar Ezzatabadi, Razieh Montazer-alfaraj, Arefeh Dehghani Tafti
    International Journal of Healthcare Management.2016; 9(3): 155.     CrossRef
  • Organisational support, organisational identification and organisational citizenship behaviour among male nurses
    SHENG-HWANG CHEN, HSING-YI YU, HSIU-YUEH HSU, FANG-CHEN LIN, JIUNN-HORNG LOU
    Journal of Nursing Management.2013; 21(8): 1072.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Organizational Culture Types of Hospital and Nursing experience on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of Nurses
    Kyoungnam Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(11): 5707.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nurse's Organizational Conflict on Organizational Commitment and Labor Union Commitment in University Hospitals
    Soon Min, Hye Sook Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2012; 18(4): 374.     CrossRef
  • Mediation Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior between Job Embeddedness and Turnover Intention in Hospital Nurses
    Eun Hee Kim, Eunjoo Lee, Hyo Jin Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2012; 18(4): 394.     CrossRef
  • Organizational Personality Type and Citizenship Behaviors Perceived by Public Health Center Workers in Chonnam Province, Korea
    Yoo-Hyang Cho
    Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(1): 47.     CrossRef
  • 247 View
  • 6 Download
  • 15 Crossref
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The Mediating Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior between Organizational Justice and Organizational Effectiveness in Nursing Organizations
Wall-Yun Park, Sook-Hee Yoon
J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(2):229-236.   Published online April 28, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.2.229
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was a secondary analysis to verify the mediating role of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) between organizational justice (OJ) and organizational effectiveness (OE) in nursing organizations.

Methods

The RN-BSNs and their colleagues in Seoul and Busan were subjects. The data was collected for 20 days between September 13 and October 2, 2004. Two hundred eighty three data sets were used for the final analysis. The fitness of models were tested using AMOS 5.

Results

The fitness of hypothetical model was moderate. Procedural Justice (PJ), Interaction Justice (IJ) and Distributive Justice (DJ) had direct effects on Job Satisfaction (JS), Organizational Commitment (OC) and Turnover Intention (TI) in OE, and indirect effects on JS, OC and TI mediated by OCB. The modified model improved with ideal fitness showed the causal relations among OE. In modified model, PJ, IJ and DJ had direct positive effects on OCB and JS and OC in OE, and indirect effects on JS and OC mediated by OCB. JS and OC in OE had a direct negative effect on TI.

Conclusion

OCB mediated the relationship between OJ and OE, so the nursing managers should enhance OCB of the nurses in order to improve OE.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effect of organizational justice and job involvement on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) with organizational commitment as mediation variable
    Della Restiana Sari, Noermijati, Himmiyatul Amanah Jiwa Juwita
    International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478).2024; 13(5): 421.     CrossRef
  • The impact of organizational justices on organizational success: the mediating role of organizational citizenship behavior
    Besfat Engdaw, Melaku Kebede
    Cogent Social Sciences.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The direct and indirect effect of organizational justice on employee intention to comply with information security policy: The case of Ethiopian banks
    Berhanu Aebissa, Gurpreet Dhillon, Million Meshesha
    Computers & Security.2023; 130: 103248.     CrossRef
  • Examining the Relationship between Labor Law Compliance and Employee Perceptions, Attitudes and Behaviors
    Christine Lovely Red, Mendiola Teng-Calleja
    Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal.2021; 33(4): 337.     CrossRef
  • A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis on the Outcome Variables of Nursing Unit Managers' Transformational Leadership: Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Sunmi Kim, Seok Hee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(6): 757.     CrossRef
  • How Leader-Member Exchange Affects Knowledge Sharing Behavior: Understanding the Effects of Commitment and Employee Characteristics
    Qi Hao, Yijun Shi, Weiguo Yang
    Frontiers in Psychology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • HRM practices and the multifaceted nature of organization performance
    Abdallah Taamneh, Abdallah Khalaf Alsaad, Hamzah Elrehail
    EuroMed Journal of Business.2018; 13(3): 315.     CrossRef
  • Nurses’ voluntary extra work in the hospital: The role of managers’ decision-making style
    Mohammad Amin Bahrami, Marzieh Salehi, Omid Barati, Mohammad Ranjbar Ezzatabadi, Razieh Montazer-alfaraj, Arefeh Dehghani Tafti
    International Journal of Healthcare Management.2016; 9(3): 155.     CrossRef
  • Antecedents of organizational citizenship behavior in a sample of Korean manufacturing employees
    Paula S Daly, Philip B DuBose, Marion M Owyar-Hosseini, Kibok Baik, Eric M Stark
    International Journal of Cross Cultural Management.2015; 15(1): 27.     CrossRef
  • The relationship between South Korean clinical nurses' attitudes toward organizations and voluntary turnover intention: A path analysis
    Jong Kyung Kim, Sun Ju Chang
    International Journal of Nursing Practice.2015; 21(4): 383.     CrossRef
  • The Influential Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Nurses: With Focus on Authentic Leadership and Organizational Justice
    Bora Song, GyeongAe Seomun
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2014; 20(2): 237.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Decentralization, Participation in Decision Making, Job Satisfaction on Nurse Managers' Organizational Commitment
    Mi Yu, Kyungsook Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2011; 17(3): 357.     CrossRef
  • Organizational Personality Type and Citizenship Behaviors Perceived by Public Health Center Workers in Chonnam Province, Korea
    Yoo-Hyang Cho
    Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(1): 47.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Organizational Justice and Dispositional Affectivity on Job Satisfaction and Intent to Leave among Nurses
    Young Hee Yom
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2010; 16(3): 276.     CrossRef
  • 210 View
  • 2 Download
  • 14 Crossref
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Identification of Factors related to Hospital Nurses' Organizational Citizenship Behavior using a Multilevel Analysis
Yu Kyung Ko
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(2):287-297.   Published online April 30, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.2.287
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify factors related to nurses' organizational citizenship behavior using multilevel analysis which included both nurse characteristics at individual levels and nursing unit characteristics at group levels.

Methods

The sample was composed of 1,996 nurses who were selected from 182 nursing units in 28 hospitals in six metropolitan cities and seven provinces using cluster sampling. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires from February to March 2006.

Results

The results of the study indicated that individual level variables related to organizational citizenship behavior were religion, job position, clinical career, self efficacy, positive affectivity, and supervisor support. The group level variables related to organizational citizenship behavior were collective efficacy, number of nurses in a nursing unit, and the average salary level of a nursing unit. 30.9% of individual level variances of organizational citizenship behavior were explained by the nurses' individual level variables. The explanatory power of group level variables, which is related to group level variances of organizational citizenship behavior, was 75.5%.

Conclusion

This research showed that it was necessary to develop appropriate strategies related to not only individual factors, but also higher-level organizational factors such as collective efficacy, to improve individual performances in the hospital.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationships between job burnout, ethical climate and organizational citizenship behaviour among registered nurses: A cross‐sectional study
    Lyu Wang, Xiaoyu Dong, Yan An, Cancan Chen, Marion Eckert, Greg Sharplin, Jennifer Fish, Xiuzhen Fan
    International Journal of Nursing Practice.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of a Chaxu Atmosphere on Nurses’ Organizational Responsibility behavior—The Mediating Roles of Envy and Silence
    Shu-E Zhang, Hui Wu, Xiao-He Wang, Chen-Xi Zhao, Tao Sun, De-Pin Cao
    Psychology Research and Behavior Management.2021; Volume 14: 1187.     CrossRef
  • The Personality Traits in the Defense Industry: The Mediating Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior
    Edip Sabahattin Mete
    Sage Open.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Ecological Predictors of Recovery-Oriented Practices Among Psychiatric Nurses in South Korea
    Suyon Baek
    Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services.2020; 58(11): 37.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effects of Career Commitment in the Relationship between Work Engagement and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors of the Clinical Nurses
    Eun Jeong Song, Mi Jeong Kim, Myung Suk Koh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(3): 167.     CrossRef
  • Person-Organization Value Congruence between Authentic Leadership of Head Nurses and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Clinical Nurses
    Joung Ok Kim, Se Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2017; 23(5): 515.     CrossRef
  • Work stress and organizational citizenship behaviors among nurses
    Reza Agheli, Fariborz Roshangar, Kobra Parvan, Parvin Sarbakhsh, Solmaz Shafeh
    Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health.2017; 10(6): 1453.     CrossRef
  • The Influences of Workplace Spirituality and Emotional Intelligence on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Clinical Nurses
    Myung-Sook Yoo
    The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2016; 10(2): 59.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Workplace Spirituality and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Nursing Performance
    Gyeong Min Noh, Myung Sook Yoo
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(3): 251.     CrossRef
  • Comparing Risk-adjusted In-hospital Mortality for Craniotomies : Logistic Regression versus Multilevel Analysis
    Sun-Hee Kim, Kwang-Soo Lee
    The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2015; 9(2): 81.     CrossRef
  • The Autonomy, Nursing Performance based on the Awareness and satisfaction of EMR System for Nurses
    Jisook Kang, Sunja Kim, Wonjeong Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(9): 6061.     CrossRef
  • The Multilevel Analysis for Factors effecting on the Health-related Quality of Life in Dental Technicians
    Tae-Yong Lee, Won-Soo Kim, Hye-Eun Lee
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(6): 3625.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Self-efficacy and Collective Efficacy on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Nurses
    Gun Saeng Kang, Jeong Hee Kim
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2014; 23(3): 123.     CrossRef
  • Factors related to Nurses' Patient Identification Behavior and the Moderating Effect of Person-organization Value Congruence Climate within Nursing Units
    Young Mee Kim, Seung-Wan Kang, Se Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(2): 198.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Gamers' Characteristics on the Emergent Party Play : Based on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Theory
    Ji Hoon Ahn, Chris Seoyun Choi
    Journal of Korea Game Society.2014; 14(4): 7.     CrossRef
  • Raising Nurses' Job Satisfaction Through Patient-Oriented Perception and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors
    Ching Sheng Chang, Su-Yueh Chen, Yi Ting Lan
    Nursing Research.2011; 60(1): 40.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effect of Nurses’ Customer-Oriented Perception Between Organizational Citizenship Behaviors and Satisfaction
    Ching Sheng Chang, Hae Ching Chang
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2010; 32(5): 628.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Health Insurance Type on the Quality of Hemodialysis Services: A Multilevel Analysis
    Jin-Hee Jung, Soon-Man Kwon, Kyoung-Hoon Kim, Seon-Kyoung Lee, Dong-Sook Kim
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2010; 43(3): 245.     CrossRef
  • Motivating Nurses' Organizational Citizenship Behaviors by Customer-Oriented Perception for Evidence-Based Practice
    Ching Sheng Chang, Hae Ching Chang
    Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing.2010; 7(4): 214.     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing Nurses' Organizational Citizenship Behavior
    Junhee Park, Eunkyung Yun, Sangsook Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 499.     CrossRef
  • Multi-level Analysis of Factors related to Quality of Services in Long-term Care Hospitals
    Seon-heui Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 409.     CrossRef
  • 150 View
  • 2 Download
  • 21 Crossref
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