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Original Articles
Effects of Blending Oil of Lavender and Thyme on Oxidative Stress, Immunity, and Skin Condition in Atopic Dermatitis Induced Mice
Young Mi Seo, Seok Hee Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):367-377.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.367
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of essential oil on oxidative stress, immunity, and skin condition in atopic dermatitis (AD) induced mice.

Methods

This study was a 3×3 factorial design. Factors were oil type (Lavender, Thyme, and 2:1 mixture of lavender and thyme oil [blending oil]) and treatment period (0 day, 7 days, and 21 days). The samples were 45 mice with AD and randomly assigned to nine groups of five mice per group. The dependent variables such as superoxide radical, IgE, degranulated mast cells, and epidermal thickness were measured. Data were collected from February to April in 2014. Descriptive statistics, One-way ANOVA, Two-way ANOVA, and Tukey's HSD test were performed using the SPSS WIN 20.0 program.

Results

Dependent variables were not statistically significantly different by the three oil types (p>.05). Essential oils such as lavender, thyme, and blending oil were all effective in reducing AD symptoms and especially 2:1 blending oil were most effective. There were statistically significant differences by the three treatment periods in all dependent variables (p<.001). There were statistically significant interactions between oil types and treatment periods in all dependent variables (p<.01). For decreasing superoxide radical, degranulated mast cells, and epidermal thickness, 2:1 mixed oil should be applied for at least 21 days. Otherwise to reduce IgE, 2:1 mixed oil should be used for at least 7 days.

Conclusion

These findings provide bases for developing effective interventions for AD patients to manage their AD symptoms.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Essential oils in cosmetics: Antioxidant properties and advancements through nanoformulations
    Bongunuri Harsha Vardhan Reddy, Sha Mohammad Sameer Hussain, Mohammad Shahil Hussain, Rajpurohit Narendra Kumar, Jeena Gupta
    Pharmacological Research - Natural Products.2025; 6: 100192.     CrossRef
  • Harnessing the health perks of underrated spices in bakery products- A review
    Hassan Mehmood Sipra, Asad Ali, Qamar Abbas Syed, Muhammad Irfan, Syed Ali Hassan
    Food Chemistry Advances.2024; 5: 100790.     CrossRef
  • A comparative study on a biodegradable hyaluronic acid microneedle patch with a needleless patch for dry skin in atopic dermatitis: a single-blinded, split-body, randomized controlled trial
    Ji-Hoon Song, Eun Jin An, Chang Yub Sung, Do Hyeon Jeong, Gihyun Lee, Soo-Yeon Park
    Archives of Dermatological Research.2022; 315(3): 569.     CrossRef
  • Targeting deregulated oxidative stress in skin inflammatory diseases: An update on clinical importance
    Abdul Q. Khan, Maha Victor Agha, Khalid Sultan A.M. Sheikhan, Shahd M. Younis, Maha Al Tamimi, Majid Alam, Aamir Ahmad, Shahab Uddin, Joerg Buddenkotte, Martin Steinhoff
    Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2022; 154: 113601.     CrossRef
  • A randomized controlled trial of combination of peppermint, lavender, and turmeric oil for antipruritic agent in pregnant women
    Fransisca Retno Asih, Farid Husin, Oki Suwarsa, Irda Fidrianny, Dany Hilmanto
    Medical Journal of Indonesia.2021; 30(1): 39.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Evening Primrose Oil and Evening Primrose–rosemary Mixed Oil on Atopic Dermatitis-induced Animal Model
    Seon Ju Kim, Shin Hee Park
    Asian Journal of Beauty and Cosmetology.2017; 15(4): 399.     CrossRef
  • Topical Application of Cudrania tricuspidata Stem Extract Inhibits Atopic Dermatitis-Like Skin Lesions in an NC/Nga Mouse Model: An Experimental Animal Study
    Yoo-Sin Park, Shin-Hee Kim, Sang-Yeon Kim, Gae-Myoung Koh, Ju-Hwan Suh, Ju-Seop Kang
    Pharmacology & Pharmacy.2016; 07(08): 358.     CrossRef
  • 374 View
  • 7 Download
  • 7 Crossref
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Adaptation and Evaluation of the Incontinence Care Protocol
Kyung Hee Park, Heejung Choi
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):357-366.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.357
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to develop an evidence-based incontinence care protocol through an adaptation process and to evaluate the effects of the protocol.

Methods

The protocol was developed according to the guideline of adaptation. A non-randomized controlled trial was used for testing the effects of the new Incontinence Care Protocol. A total of 120 patients having bowel incontinence with Bristol stool type 5, 6, and 7 and admitted to intensive care units were recruited to this study. The newly developed incontinence care protocol was used with patients in the experimental group and conventional skin care was given to patients in the control group. Outcome variables were incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) severity, pressure ulcer occurrence and severity.

Results

The experimental group had significantly less severe IAD (t=6.69, p<.001), lower occurrence of pressure ulcers (χ2=7.35, p=.007), and less severity of pressure ulcers (Mann-Whitney=86.00, p=.009) than the control group.

Conclusion

Use of this incontinence care protocol has the effects of preventing pressure ulcers and inhibiting worsening of IAD and pressure ulcers. Therefore, this incontinence care protocol is expected to contribute to managing IAD and pressure ulcers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development and Evaluation of Evidence-Based Nursing Protocol for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to Critically Ill Patients
    Soomi Kim, Chul-Gyu Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(3): 275.     CrossRef
  • The Efficacy of a Viscoelastic Foam Overlay on Prevention of Pressure Injury in Acutely Ill Patients
    Kyung Hee Park, Joohee Park
    Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2017; 44(5): 440.     CrossRef
  • 225 View
  • 8 Download
  • 2 Crossref
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Clinical Nurses’ Knowledge and Visual Differentiation Ability in Pressure Ulcer Classification System and Incontinence-associated Dermatitis
Yun Jin Lee, Seungmi Park, Jung Yoon Kim, Chul-Gyu Kim, Sun Kyung Cha
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(4):526-535.   Published online August 12, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.4.526
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study was done to compare clinical nurses’ knowledge and visual differentiation diagnostic ability for the pressure ulcer classification system (PUCS) and incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD).

Methods

A convenience sample of 602 nurses took the pressure ulcer classification system and incontinence-associated dermatitis knowledge test (PUCS & IAD KT) and completed the visual differentiation tool (VDT), consisting of 21 photographs with clinical information.

Results

The overall mean score for correct answers was 14.5 (± 3.2) in PUCS & IAD KT and 11.15 (± 4.9) in PUCS & IAD VDT. Incorrect responses were most common for statements related to stage III, IAD for PUCS & IAD KT, and suspected deep tissue injury (SDTI), un-stageable, and stage III for PUCS & IAD VDT. Significant correlations were found between PUCS & IAD KT and VDT (r= .48, p< .001). Factors affecting scores for PUCS & IAD VDT were PUCS & IAD KT, frequency of pressure ulcer, IAD management and participation in wound care education programs.

Conclusion

Results indicate that nurses have an overall understanding of PUCS & IAD, but low visual differentiation ability regarding stage III, SDTI, and unstageable ulcers. Continuing education is needed to further improve knowledge and visual differentiation ability for PUCS & IAD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effectiveness of immersive teaching strategies on pressure injury: Impact on nurses' knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy – A partially randomized participant preference (PRPP) controlled trial
    Wen-Yi Chao, Yu-Lin Wu, Mei-Yu Hsu, Chien-Lun Chu
    Nurse Education in Practice.2025; 82: 104237.     CrossRef
  • Senior Baccalaureate Nursing Students’ Knowledge and Visual Differentiation Ability for the Pressure Injury Classification System and Incontinence-associated Dermatitis
    Eunyoung Cho, Yune Kyong Kim, Yun Jin Lee, Youn Sun Hwang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2024; 31(2): 191.     CrossRef
  • Big Data Analysis on Consumer Perception of Pressure Injuries: Text Mining and Semantic Network Analysis
    Kyung Hee Park, Jinho Lee, Soon Chul Kwon, Jaeseung Kim
    Journal of Wound Management and Research.2024; 20(3): 251.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and Visual Differentiation Ability of the Pressure Injury Classification System and Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis among Hospital Nurses: A Descriptive Study
    Seungmi Park, Eun Jung Kim, Son Ja Lee, Eun Jeong Kim, Ji Yeon Lee, Jung Eun Hong
    Healthcare.2024; 12(2): 145.     CrossRef
  • Investigation of factors associated with pressure ulcer in patients receiving home care services via path analysis
    Selma Durmuş Sarıkahya
    Journal of Tissue Viability.2024; 33(2): 152.     CrossRef
  • Evaluating Intensive Care Nurses’ Knowledge of Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Study
    Meryem Kılıç, Asiye Tuncay, Sümeyra Benan Çakır
    Advances in Skin & Wound Care.2024; 37(9): 1.     CrossRef
  • Development and Effectiveness of a Clinical Decision Support System for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Care Using Machine Learning
    Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Mi Ryu, Byung Kwan Choi
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2023; 41(4): 236.     CrossRef
  • The ability of critical care nurses to identify pressure injury and incontinence‐associated dermatitis: A multicentre cross‐sectional survey
    Huan Liu, Aiping Du, Yongming Tian, Mingrong Gao, Shuming Ji, Jie Mi, Xiaoping Shao, Debin Huang, Xiaoyi Cao
    Nursing Open.2023; 10(3): 1556.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Attitude, Barriers/Facilitators, and Visual Differentiation on Oral Mucosa Pressure Ulcer Prevention Performance Intention
    Min Kyeong Kang, Myoung Soo Kim
    Healthcare.2021; 9(1): 76.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Pressure Injury Training for Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Gaeun Kim, Mikyung Park, Kyungwon Kim
    Advances in Skin & Wound Care.2020; 33(3): 1.     CrossRef
  • The Interrater Agreement for the Assessment of Pressure Ulcer Risk Using the Braden Scale and the Classification of Pressure Ulcers by Nurses in A Medium-Sized Hospital
    Hyung-Ju Na, Sung-Hee Yoo, Young-Ran Kwon, Min-Jeng Ahn
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(1): 35.     CrossRef
  • Development and Utilization of a Clinical Decision Support System Contents for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Care
    Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Mi Ryu
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2020; 45(4): 365.     CrossRef
  • Canonical Correlation between Knowledge-Barriers/Facilitators for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Nursing Variables and Attitude-Performance Variables
    Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Mi Ryu
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(3): 227.     CrossRef
  • The use of sub-epidermal moisture measurement in predicting blanching erythema in jaundice patients
    Seungmi Park, Chul-Gyu Kim, Ji Woon Ko
    Journal of Wound Care.2018; 27(5): 342.     CrossRef
  • Effects of home-visit nursing services on hospitalization in the elderly with pressure ulcers: a longitudinal study
    Hyo Jung Lee, Yeong Jun Ju, Eun-Cheol Park, Juyeong Kim, Sang Gyu Lee
    European Journal of Public Health.2017; 27(5): 822.     CrossRef
  • Effects of pressure ulcer classification system education programme on knowledge and visual differential diagnostic ability of pressure ulcer classification and incontinence‐associated dermatitis for clinical nurses in Korea
    Yun Jin Lee, Jung Yoon Kim
    International Wound Journal.2016; 13(S1): 26.     CrossRef
  • A Phenomenological Study on Illness Experience of Patients with Pressure Ulcer
    Misoo Yoo, Myungsun Yi
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(5): 515.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Pressure Ulcer Classification System Education Program on Knowledge and Visual Discrimination Ability of Pressure Ulcer Classification and Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis for Hospital Nurses
    Yun Jin Lee, Seungmi Park
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2014; 16(4): 342.     CrossRef
  • 268 View
  • 10 Download
  • 18 Crossref
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Prevalence Rate and Factors Associated with Atopic Dermatitis among Korean Middle School Students
Ji Won Oak, Hea Shoon Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(7):992-1000.   Published online December 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.7.992
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

The purpose of this study was to verify prevalence rates of atopic dermatitis (AD) in middle school students in Korea and to define AD and associated factors.

Methods

This study was conducted using secondary analysis of raw data from the ‘The 6th Korean National Adolescent Health Behavior Survey, 2010’ conducted by the Korea Centers for Disease Control. The participants were 37,570 students. General characteristics and health behavior-related characteristics were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ2-test and logistic regression analysis.

Results

Results are as follows. 1. There were 8,494 middle school students (22.6%), who had been diagnosed with AD during the last 12 months. 2. Factors associated with AD in middle school students were gender (p< .001), grade level (p= .001), father’s education (p< .001), mother’s education (p= .032), regular dietary habits (breakfasts, p= .025; lunches; p= .003), stress (p< .001), recognition of subjective awareness of one’s health conditions (p< .001), hand washing before meals at school (p= .013), and cessation education for both smoking (p= .002) and alcohol (p= .031).

Conclusion

Results of the study indicate that in order to alleviate AD symptoms in these students, there is a need to develop nursing interventions and education programs taking into consideration these variables and verifying the effects of interventions and programs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Epidemiology and Characterization of Atopic Dermatitis in East Asian Populations: A Systematic Review
    Julia Cheng, Jashin J. Wu, George Han
    Dermatology and Therapy.2021; 11(3): 707.     CrossRef
  • The mediating effect of sleep satisfaction on the relationship between stress and perceived health of adolescents suffering atopic disease: Secondary analysis of data from the 2013 9th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
    Won Oak Oh, YeoJin Im, Min Hyun Suk
    International Journal of Nursing Studies.2016; 63: 132.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Blending Oil of Lavender and Thyme on Oxidative Stress, Immunity, and Skin Condition in Atopic Dermatitis Induced Mice
    Young Mi Seo, Seok Hee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(3): 367.     CrossRef
  • 260 View
  • 1 Download
  • 3 Crossref
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