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Volume 33(2); April 2003
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Original Articles
A Comparative Study on the Predictive Validity among Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scales
Young Hee Lee, Ihn Sook Jeong, Seong Sook Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):162-169.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.162
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to compare the predictive validity of Norton Scale(1962), Cubbin & Jackson Scale(1991), and Song & Choi Scale(1991).

Method

Data were collected three times per week from 48-72hours after admission based on the four pressure sore risk assessment scales and a skin assessment tool for pressure sore on 112 intensive care unit(ICU) patients in a educational hospital Ulsan during Dec, 11, 2000 to Feb, 10, 2001. Four indices of validity and area under the curve(AUC) of receiver operating characteristic(ROC) were calculated.

Result

Based on the cut off point presented by the developer, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value were as follows : Norton Scale : 97%, 18%, 35%, 93% respectively; Cubbin & Jackson Scale : 89%, 61%, 51%, 92%, respectively; and Song & Choi Scale : 100%, 18%, 36%, 100% respectively. Area under the curves(AUC) of receiver operating characteristic(ROC) were Norton Scale .737, Cubbin & Jackson Scale .826, Song & Choi Scale .683.

Conclusion

The Cubbin & Jackson Scale was found to be the most valid pressure sore risk assessment tool. Further studies on patients with chronic conditions may be helpful to validate this finding.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Patient-Level Fall Risk Prediction Using the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership’s Common Data Model: Pilot Feasibility Study
    Hyesil Jung, Sooyoung Yoo, Seok Kim, Eunjeong Heo, Borham Kim, Ho-Young Lee, Hee Hwang
    JMIR Medical Informatics.2022; 10(3): e35104.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of the Braden Scale for Pressure Ulcer Risk in Critical Care: A Meta‐Analysis
    Min Wei, Ling Wu, Yan Chen, Qiaomei Fu, Wenyue Chen, Dongliang Yang
    Nursing in Critical Care.2020; 25(3): 165.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scales among Patients in a Trauma Intensive Care Unit
    Ja Eun Choi, Sun-Kyung Hwang
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2019; 12(2): 26.     CrossRef
  • Testing the Predictive Validity of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model
    Hyesil Jung, Hyeoun-Ae Park
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2018; 40(12): 1785.     CrossRef
  • Automated Pressure Injury Risk Assessment System Incorporated Into an Electronic Health Record System
    Yinji Jin, Taixian Jin, Sun-Mi Lee
    Nursing Research.2017; 66(6): 462.     CrossRef
  • Longitudinal Evaluation of Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool and Nurses' Experience
    Eun Young Hur, Yinji Jin, Taixian Jin, Sun-Mi Lee
    Journal of Nursing Care Quality.2017; 32(3): 242.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Tools for Elderly
    Seong-Hi Park, Young-Shin Lee, Young-Mi Kwon
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2016; 38(4): 459.     CrossRef
  • A Meta-analysis of the Timed Up and Go test for Predicting Falls
    Seong-Hi Park, On-Seok Lee
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2016; 22(2): 27.     CrossRef
  • Predictive validity of the Braden Scale for pressure ulcer risk in hospitalized patients
    Seong-Hi Park, Yun-Kyoung Choi, Chang-Bum Kang
    Journal of Tissue Viability.2015; 24(3): 102.     CrossRef
  • Validation of Fall Risk Assessment Scales among Hospitalized Patients in South Korea using Retrospective Data Analysis
    Young Ok Kang, Rhayun Song
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Validity of the Morse Fall Scale implemented in an electronic medical record system
    Seonhyeon Baek, Jinshi Piao, Yinji Jin, Sun‐Mi Lee
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2014; 23(17-18): 2434.     CrossRef
  • Incidence and Associated Factors of Pressure Ulcers in Newborns
    Won-Young Choi, Hyeon-Ok Ju
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2012; 18(4): 177.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Bayesian Network Model Using Electronic Patient Records for Prevention of Hospital-Acquired Pressure Ulcers
    In Sook Cho, Eunja Chung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(3): 423.     CrossRef
  • Braden Scale: evaluation of clinical usefulness in an intensive care unit
    InSook Cho, Maengseok Noh
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2010; 66(2): 293.     CrossRef
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Effect of Vitamin C Supplementation on Blood Sugar and Antioxidative Status in Types II Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Hyoung Sook Park, Yun Mi Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):170-178.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.170
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to determine the effect of oral vitamin C supplements on blood sugar and antioxidative status in Types II diabetes mellitus patients.

Method

Data for the study were collected from June 24 to August 31, 2001. Participants(31) took 1g/day vitamin C for 4 weeks, after a 1 - week taking no Vitamin C, followed by Vitamin C 3g/day for 4 weeks. A baseline blood sample was obtained following a 12hour overnight fast and at the end of each 4week Vitamin C administration. Blood samples were taken for plasma vitamin C concentration, fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, superoxide scavenging activity and hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity. The data were analyzed by SPSS for repeated measures ANOVA.

Result

Plasma vitamin C concentration was significantly increased over dose(F=3.316, p=.043). Fasting blood sugar and HbA1c was significantly decreased over dose(F=13.192, p=.000; F=11.995, p=.000). Superoxide scavenging activity and hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity was significantly increased over dose(F=486.138, p=.000; F=177.704, p= .000).

Conclusion

The results suggest that megadose vitamin C supplementation may have a beneficial effect in diabetes mellitus patients on both glycemic control and antioxidant status. Thus dietary measures to increase plasma vitamin C may be an important health strategy for reducing the compliance of diabetic patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Assessment of Antioxidant Effect of Beta-Glucan on the Whole Blood Oxidative DNA Damage with the Comet Assay in Colorectal Cancer
    Necla Benlier, Nilay Uçar, Eda Öğüt, Havva Yeşil Çinkir, Mustafa Yildirim, Pınar Günel Karadeniz, Esra Küpeli Akkol, Haroon Khan, Eyüp Ilker Saygili
    Current Molecular Pharmacology.2022; 15(2): 446.     CrossRef
  • The Comparative Analysis of Health Risk Factor according to HbA1c Level of Elderly Women Dwelling in Jeonla Province - Blood Health Status, Food Habit and Nutrient Intake -
    Se In Oh, Chung Shil Kwak, Mee Sook Lee
    The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition.2016; 29(3): 392.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Folic Acid and Ascorbate Supplementation on Plasma Homocysteine and Oxidative Stress in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Mi-Ri Hwang, Ju-Ryoun Soh, Hyeon-Sook Lim
    The Korean Journal of Nutrition.2009; 42(2): 107.     CrossRef
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Task Analysis of Korean Transplantation Nurse Practitioner
Soo Ja Byun, Hee Kyung Kim, Ae Ri Kim, Hee Sun Ha, Kyung Ok Joen
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):179-188.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.179
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was designed to create the job description of Korean transplantation nurse practitioner and examine performance frequencies, criticality, and difficulties of task elements.

Method

The sample consisted of 63 nurses and coordinators who performed duties related to transplantation at medical center in Korea. A survey method was used, and the questionnaire included frequencies, criticality, and difficulties of task elements in job description by the DACUM method. Using SPSS WIN 10.0, descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution, means, and standard deviations were conducted to examine the subject's general characteristics, the frequencies, criticality, and difficulties of task performance.

Result

The job description of transplantation nurse practitioners revealed 5 duties, 22 tasks, and 85 task elements. On the all five duties, the averages of the performance frequency, criticality, and difficulty were 2.41, 3.38, and 2.78, meaning that the respondents rarely perform the 5 duties, but consider them critical and easy to perform.

Conclusion

The job description of the transplantation nurse practitioner included duty, task, and task element and definition of job completed. Thus we recommended a data based trial to confirm and validate the information gathered.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Workforce, task performance, and analysis of organ transplant coordinators in Korea: a survey study
    Suhee Kim, Sun Young Son, Man Ki Ju, Seungheui Hong, Ji Yeon Park, Hyung Sook Kim
    Clinical Transplantation and Research.2024; 38(3): 222.     CrossRef
  • Job Analysis of Visiting Nurses in the Process of Change Using FGI and DACUM
    Jieun Kim, Insook Lee, Jina Choo, Songwhi Noh, Hannah Park, Sohyeon Gweon, kyunghee Lee, Kyoungok Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(1): 13.     CrossRef
  • Job Analysis of Nurse Care Coordinators for Chronic Illness Management in Primary Care Settings: Using Developing a Curriculum Process
    Ju-Hee Hwang, Yong-Jun Choi, Mi-Sook Kim, Seng-Eun Yi, Yong-Soon Park, Ji-Hyang Kim, Ju-Young Yoon, Dong-Soo Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(6): 758.     CrossRef
  • Job Analysis and Curriculum Development for Gambling Addiction Prevention Counselors based on DACUM
    Sungjae Kim, Soo Mi Jang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2013; 22(1): 34.     CrossRef
  • Job Analysis of Clinical Research Coordinators Using the DACUM Process
    Hyun-Sook Kang, Haeng-Mi Son, Nan-Young Lim, Kyung-Sook Cho, Sung-Bok Kwon, Yeo-Jin Yi, Young-Sook Park, Eun-Hee Lee, Joo-Hyun Kim, Hye-Ja Han, Jung-Mi Baik, Younhee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(7): 1027.     CrossRef
  • Job Analysis of Medical Care Client Managers based on DACUM
    Jeong-Myung Choi
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 299.     CrossRef
  • Task Analysis of the Job Description of Gerontological Nurse Practitioners based on DACUM
    Keum Soon Kim, Yeon-Hwan Park, Nan Young Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 853.     CrossRef
  • 147 View
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  • 7 Crossref
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Development of the Educational Program for Prevention of Sexual Abuse in Children
Kyung Hye Lee, Ja Hyung Lee, Jeong Yee Bae, Il Ok Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):189-199.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.189
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purposes of this study is to develop an educational program to prevent sexual abuse of children and to improve the physical and mental health of children by providing a rape-free environment and safety education. This program will provide parents and children with information on how to prevent sexual abuse in children. Children learn specific methods to avoid being victimized both at home and outside the home through a learning game and simulation, which is based on problem solving.

Method

This program was developed based on a literature reviews, surveys and negotiation process. School- aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse.

Result

This program includes useful subjects such as safety education, early detection of sexual abuse, crisis management, resource persons, and phone numbers of available hospital. Counseling is provided by researcher or by a pediatric psychiatrist if needed.

Conclusion

This program could be adequately utilized for prevention of sexual abuse of children. It also will provide an intervention strategy for abused children. This educational program was distributed to all of the elementary school through the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Child sexual abuse ‒ issues and prevention
    Monika Dacka
    Educational Psychology.2022; 65(23): 5.     CrossRef
  • Sexual Abuse Prevention Mobile Application (SAP_MobAPP) for Primary School Children in Korea
    Kyoung Ja Moon, Kyung Min Park, Yunsick Sung
    Journal of Child Sexual Abuse.2017; 26(5): 573.     CrossRef
  • Contents Analysis of Sexual Abuse Recognized by Elementary School Students
    Shin-Jeong Kim, Sun-Jung Park, Sung-Hee Kim, Kyung-Ah Kang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(4): 518.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a CD-ROM Educational Program on Sexual Knowledge and Attitude
    YOUNG-HEE YOM, LEE KYU EUN
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2005; 23(4): 214.     CrossRef
  • 94 View
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  • 4 Crossref
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Orthostatic Hypotension among the Community-Dwelling Aged
Su Jeong Yu, Mi Soon Song, Hyun Sook Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):200-209.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.200
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to identify the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension and its association with risk factors of orthostatic hypotension aged over 60 in Seoul and Chungju, Korea.

Method

The data were collected from the 22th of August, 2000 to the 7th May 2001. The participants were 74 community-dwelling aged who could stand up from sitting position without assistance. Subjects were interviewed with structured questionnaire in order to ask experience of previous falls, hours in per day, symptoms related orthostatic hypotension and demographic characteristics. Orthostatic hypotension was assessed at 1 minute after the subjects standing from sitting position and defined as 20mmHg or greater decrease in systolic blood pressure after standing.

Result

The prevalence of orthostatic hypotension was 17.1%. The mean drop of systolic blood pressure was 27.46mmHg among orthostatic hypotension subjects. The significant variables which explain the occurrence of orthostatic hypotension was the basal systolic blood pressure, the hit ratio of discriminant function with basal systolic blood pressure was 69.7%.

Conclusion

Finding indicate that this study will contribute to develop nursing strategies to identify risk factors and to prevent orthostatic hypotension for the aged.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Diagnosis of orthostatic hypotension in older people
    Kee Hong Park
    Journal of Geriatric Neurology.2022; 1(2): 45.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Tailored Water Drinking on the Orthostatic Hypotension in the Elderly
    Eunjoo Lee, Eun Hee Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(3): 341.     CrossRef
  • 94 View
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  • 2 Crossref
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Comparison on Nursing Importance and Performance of Nursing Interventions linked to Nursing Diagnoses-focused on 5 NANDA Nursing Diagnoses
Eun Joo Lee, In Hee Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):210-219.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.210
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify nursing importance and the performance of nursing interventions linked to five nursing diagnoses and find out core nursing interventions to each of the five nursing diagnosis. The five nursing diagnoses were Pain, Diarrhea, Constipation, Hyperthermia, and Infection: Risk for.

Method

Data was collected from nurses working in four different hospitals. Data were analyzed using mean, SD, and paired t-test to compare difference between importance and performance of each intervention.

Result

In general interventions related to medication, such as Medication Administration: IV, Medication Administration: IM, Medication Administration: Oral, Medication Management were all considered highly important and performed very often regardless of nursing diagnoses. And the level of importance was higher than the performance in most of all the interventions linked to five nursing diagnoses. Only two interventions, Medication Administration and Intravenous (IV) insertion had higher level of performance than importance in the diagnoses of Pain and Diarrhea respectively.

Conclusion

Using the above findings, we now know which intervention should be performed more frequently to solve nursing problems and which interventions are more critically important to nursing diagnosis. This information can be very helpful for developing nursing information system.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Analysis of Nursing Interventions Performed by Gynecological Nursing Unit Nurses Using the Nursing Interventions Classification
    Sung-Jung Hong, Sung Hee Lee, Hwa Sun Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 275.     CrossRef
  • Analysis on Military Hospital Nursing Records by NANDA, NIC, NOC System
    Myung Ja Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2010; 16(1): 73.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Nursing Diagnoses, Interventions, Outcomes Frequently Used and Linkage to NANDA-NOC-NIC in Major Nursing Departments
    Jong Kyung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2010; 16(2): 121.     CrossRef
  • 120 View
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  • 3 Crossref
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The Effect of Exercise Program on Health and Depression in the Elderly
Jeong Mo Park, Shin Hi Han
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):220-227.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.220
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of an exercise program on the health status and depression in the elderly.

Method

The research design was a nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. The exercise program (experimental group) consisted of 22 elderly over a period exercising for 12weeks, 3 days/week. The phone counselling about exercise and health(control group) was applied for 12 weeks for 10-15minutes/day/week. To identify the health status SF-36 was utilized and the GDS was used for depressionanalysis. The data was collected from May 2001 to July 2001.

Result

The effect of the exercise appeared significant in the subarea of health status (physical function, physical role, mental health, general health) and depression. The effect of the phone counselling was appeared significant in subarea of health status - bodily pain. The effect of the exercise and the phone counselling did not appear significant.

Conclusion

The exercise designed for the elderly promotes health in the elderly and further evaluation about the effect on exercise and phone counselling is needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effect of 4-weeks exercise program using wearable hip-assist robot (EX1) in older adults: one group pre- and post- test
    Jang-hoon Shin, Naeun Byeon, Heeju Yu, Geonhyang Yun, Hyunjin Kim, Seungyeop Lim, Dongwoo Kim, Hwang-Jae Lee, Wan-hee Lee
    BMC Geriatrics.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Demand prediction of medical services in home and community-based services for older adults in China using machine learning
    Yucheng Huang, Tingke Xu, Qingren Yang, Chengxi Pan, Lu Zhan, Huajian Chen, Xiangyang Zhang, Chun Chen
    Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Upright Body Type Excercise on Lung Capacity and Depression of People with Mental Illness
    Kyung-Hee Woo, Jeong-Ok Yang, Joong-Sook Lee, Bom-Jin Lee, Eui-Suk Kim, Sook-Hee Jung, Yi-Sub Kwak
    Journal of Life Science.2016; 26(10): 1169.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability of Korean Version of Health Empowerment Scale (K-HES) for Older Adults
    Chorong Park, Yeon-Hwan Park
    Asian Nursing Research.2013; 7(3): 142.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Line Dance Program on Muscle Strength, Balance, Flexibility, Pain, and Mood State in Post-menopausal Women
    Kyung Sook Cho, Hee Kwon Choi, Hye Kyung Nam
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2012; 19(3): 263.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Anxiety, Powerlessness, and Self-esteem in Elderly Women
    Young-Ju Park, Mi-Sun Kim
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2011; 18(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Regular Walking Exercise on Metabolic Syndrome, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and Depressive Symptoms in the Elderly with Diabetic Mellitus
    Ki-Wol Sung, Ji-Hyun Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(4): 409.     CrossRef
  • Effect of 16-week Kouk-Sun-Do exercise on physical fitness, emotional state, and immunoglobulin A in community-dwelling elders in Korea
    Young Mi Lim, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
    Applied Nursing Research.2010; 23(2): 91.     CrossRef
  • Health Literacy and Health Status of Korean-Chinese Elderly People Living in Yanbian, China
    Chun Yu Li, Ogcheol Lee, Gi Soo Shin, Xian Wen Li
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 386.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Exercise Self-Efficacy and Exercise Benefits/Barriers on doing Regular Exercise of the Elderly
    Eun-Hee Hwang, Yeo-Sook Chung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(3): 428.     CrossRef
  • Aging, Health, and Physical Activity in Korean Americans
    Kyung-Choon Lim, Jeanie S. Kayser-Jones, Catherine Waters, Grace Yoo
    Geriatric Nursing.2007; 28(2): 112.     CrossRef
  • 139 View
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  • 11 Crossref
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Effects of OSCE Method on Performance of Clinical Skills of Students in Fundamentals of Nursing Course
Moon Sook Yoo, Il Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):228-235.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.228
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The main purpose of this study was to compare the effects of OSCE method and the traditional evaluation method on nursing skills performance of students enrolled in fundamentals of nursing courses.

Method

The study was designed as a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post test design with two classes of sophomore students attending fundamentals of nursing courses at one baccaleureate nursing school located in a metropolitan Seoul area. The control group was evaluated using a traditional method and the experimental group was evaluated using the OSCE method. Data were collected from June, 2001 to June, 2002. There were 35 students in the OSCE method group and 39 students in the control group. Data analysis was done using SPSS WIN 9.0.

Result

The results showed that the students in the OSCE method group did significantly better in clinical nursing skills performance than the students in the traditional method group. And the OSCE method group showed significantly higher satisfaction score in the evaluation method than the control group.

Conclusion

The OSCE method is an effective tool for evaluating clinical nursing skills performance in student nurses. It is necessary to explore more efficient ways to develop OSCE cases in wider areas of nursing education. It is also recommended to replicate similar studies in nursing education.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Development and Application of Core Fundamental Nursing Skills Improvement Education Program for New Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Ward
    Eun Young Choi, Kum Hee An, In Ohg Oh, Ai Hee Park, Min Hyun Park, Jae Lee Son, Na Suk Hong, Ho Soon Yoon
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2017; 23(4): 419.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Preclinical Clinical Performance Examination on Nursing Students' Confidence in Nursing Skills and Critical Thinking Competence
    Jeong Sook Park, Mi Jung Choi, Soon Yang Jang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2015; 21(1): 75.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Case-Based Learning on Clinical Decision Making and Nursing Performance in Undergraduate Nursing Students*
    Mi-Eun Jeong, Hyoung-Sook Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(3): 308.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Confidence in Practice and Satisfaction by Feedback Types Following Objective Structured Clinical Examination(OSCE) among Nursing Students - Focus on Intermittent Gavage Tube Feeding -
    Eunha Gil, Heeyoung Oh, Seonkyoung Shin, Yeonhee Park, Yeeun Lee, Jeong Ah Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(3): 318.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Competence and Self-confidence of New Graduate Nurses with an Integrated Nursing Curriculum of Simulation with Problem-Based Learning
    Young Sook Roh, Sunghee Kim, Sun Hee Yang, Yoon Sook Kang
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(7): 3349.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of OSCE Application Before Clinical Practice for Nursing Students
    Jin Yoon, Keum Ja Kim, Mi Suk Choi
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(2): 273.     CrossRef
  • Development of OSCE by Nurse Managers of One University-Affiliated Hospital for Skill Test of Nurse Recruitment Process
    Mi-Hyun Han, Joo-Soon Choi, Seok-Gun Park
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(6): 2625.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving Ability
    Mi-Ran Eom, Hyun-Sook Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Kayeon Seong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(2): 151.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Students’ Self-Evaluation Using a Video Recording of Foley Catheterization: Effects on Students’ Competence, Communication Skills, and Learning Motivation
    Moon Sook Yoo, Il Young Yoo, Hyejung Lee
    Journal of Nursing Education.2010; 49(7): 402.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability of a Clinical Performance Examination using Standardized Patients
    Ja Yun Choi, Keum Seong Jang, Soon Hee Choi, Mi Soon Hong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(1): 83.     CrossRef
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Screening for High Risk Population of Dementia and Development of the Preventive Program Using Web
Jung Soon Kim, Ihn Sook Jeong, Yoon Jin Kim, Sun Kyung Hwang, Byung Chul Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):236-245.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.236
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to develop a screening model for identifying a high risk group of dementia and to develop and evaluate the web-based prevention program.

Method

It was conducted in 5 phases. 1) Data were collected from dementia patients and non-dementia patients in a community. 2) A screening model of the high risk population was constructed. 3) The validity test was performed and the model was confirmed. 4) Four weeks-prevention program was developed. 5) The program was administered, and evaluated the effects.

Result

The model consisted of age, illiteracy, history of stroke and hypercholesterolemia. The program was designed with 12 sessions, group health education using web-based individual instruction program, and 12 sessions of low-intensity physical exercise program. After the completion, their self-efficacy, and health behaviors in experimental group were significantly improved over those in the control group. The perceived barrier in the treatment group is significantly decreased.

Conclusion

The screening model developed is very simple and can be utilized in diverse community settings. And the web based prevention program will encourage individual learning and timely feedback, therefore it can facilitate their active participation and promote health management behaviors at home.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Associations Among Health Insurance Type, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and the Risk of Dementia: A Prospective Cohort Study in Korea
    So-Hyun Moon, Hyun-Ju Seo, Dong Young Lee, Seong Min Kim, Jeong Min Park
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(14): 2616.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Computer - based Attention Program on Cognition and Executive Function in Elderly with Vascular Dementia
    Hyojeong Lee, Kyoungok Hwang
    Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine.2014; 2(2): 13.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Nutrition and Antioxidants of Yak-Kong Chungkukjang Powder Added Black Foods
    Hyun-Joo Kong, Heyun-Sook Park, Tae-Hoon Kim, Seung-Ryeul Shin, Ju-Yeon Hong, Kyung-Mi Yang
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2013; 42(11): 1727.     CrossRef
  • Comorbidity and Health Habits of Seoul City Elders with Dementia
    Yoon Kyoung Lee, Mi Ra Sung, Dong Young Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(3): 411.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an Exercise Program on Frontal Lobe Cognitive Function in Elders
    Mee-Kyung Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 107.     CrossRef
  • A Comparison of the Factors Influencing the Life Satisfaction of the Elderly According to their Cognitive Impairment Level
    Rah Il Hwang, Ji Young Lim, Young Whee Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(5): 622.     CrossRef
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  • 6 Crossref
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A Comparison of Cost between Home Care and Hospital Care: According to Subject's General Characteristics
Ji Young Lim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):246-255.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.246
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was designed to compare direct cost and indirect cost between home care and hospital care according to subject's characteristics.

Method

The subjects of this study were patients with cerebrovascular disease. They were 50 patients in six university hospitals and 49 in four home care centers. Data were collected by using two type of questionnaires and reviewing medical records, home care service records and medical-fee claims from April 4th to September 13th, 2001.

Result

The results were as follows; First, there was a statistically significant difference of direct cost between home care and hospital care, however, there was not a statistically significant difference of indirect cost. Second, according to subject's characteristics, six variables had statistically significant differences; sex, age, marital status, economy, job and diagnosis.

Conclusion

It was found that cost-saving effect of home care was affected by subject's characteristic factors. More study needs to be done to develop a more detailed selection criteria for home care subjects.

Citations

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Tobacco-Related Education in Graduate, Baccalaureate and Associate Degree Programs in Korea
Sung Rae Shin, Sarna Linda, Danao Leda
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):256-264.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.256
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this research was to find out tobacco control education taught graduate, baccalaureate and associate degree-nursing programs in Korea.

Method

A valid and reliable questionnaire previously used to assess tobacco use in medical and nursing schools in the United States was translated and revalidated. Surveys were sent out to all the graduate, baccalaureate and associate nursing programs in Korea. All 6-tobacco curricula content areas recommended by the United States National Cancer Institute and the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research was included.

Result

Majority of BSN (93.2%-75%) and AD (92.3%-64.1%) programs were teaching health hazards, cancer risk, health effects of tobacco, effects of ETS, contents of cigarette, withdrawal symptoms and high risk groups of smoking as a part of required courses. However, 87.5% (14/16) of graduate, 50.0% (22/44) in baccalaureate, 53.8% (21/39) in associate degree programs were not teaching about the 5 A's. Of those who reported teaching smoking cessation strategies, they were covered most frequently in Community Nursing (50%), Adult Health Nursing (43.8%) on the graduate level, and in Community Nursing (65.9%-BSN, 76.9%-AD) and Adult Health (54.5%-BSN, 74.4%-AD) on the undergraduate level. 31.1% (5/16) in Graduate, 18.2%(8/44) in BSN, 10.3% (4/39) in Associate Degree programs reported that there are no smoking students in their schools and rest of the schools reported either do not know or they have 1 to more than 21% of students smoking.

Conclusion

The study results identifies the quantity and level of tobacco control content in three different nursing programs and will help in developing curricular guidelines in the future. Further survey needs to be done on nursing students' knowledge, attitude and belief on smoking and smoking cessation.

Citations

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    Seon Young Hwang, Kyongok Park
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    Jennifer Percival, Stella Aguinaga Bialous, Sophia Chan, Linda Sarna
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The Role of Social Support in the Relationship between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction/Organizational Commitment among Hospital Nurses
Jong Wook Ko, Young Hee Yom
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):265-274.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.265
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of social support in the experience of job stress among hospital nurses.

Method

This study was carefully designed to overcome methodological shortcomings found in past research, and examined two organizational effectiveness variables(job satisfaction and organizational commitment) as outcome variables. The sample used in this study consisted of 602 nurses from 5 general hospitals. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using hierarchical regression and LISREL technique.

Result

It was found that: (a) three job stress variables(workload, role conflict and conflict with other medical staff) have negative effects on job satisfaction and organizational commitment; (b) social support have positive main effects on the two output variables; (c) the negative effects of job stress variables on job satisfaction and organizational commitment are not buffered by social support, and (d) social support mediates the effects of job stress on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and the size of the mediating effects is small.

Conclusion

Further research needs to be done to further refine this study.

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Resource use of the Elderly in Long-term Care Hospital using RUG-III
Eun Kyung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):275-283.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.275
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to classify elderly in long-term care hospitals for using Resource Utilization Group(RUG-III) and to consider feasibility of payment method based on RUG-III classification system in Korea.

Method

This study designed by measuring resident characteristics using the Resident Assessment Instrument-Minimum Data Set(RAI-MDS) and staff time. The data were collected from 382 elderly over sixty-year old, inpatient in the five long-term care hospitals. Staff time was converted into standard time based on the average wage of nurse and aids.

Result

The subjects were classified into 4 groups. The group of Clinically Complex was the largest(46.3%), Reduced Physical Function(27.2%), Behavior Problem(17.0%), and Impaired Cognition(9.4%). The average resource use for one resident in terms of care time(nurses, aids) was 183.7 minutes a day. Relative resource use was expressed as a case mix index(CMI) calculated as a proportion of mean resource use. The CMI of Clinically Complex group was the largest(1.10), and then Reduced Physical Function(0.93), Behavior Problem(0.93), and Impaired Cognition(0.83) followed. The difference of the resource use showed statistical significance between major groups(p<0.0001).

Conclusion

The results of this study showed that the RUG-III classification system differentiates resources provided to elderly in long-term care hospitals in Korea.

Citations

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  • An Overview of International Staff Time Measurement Validation Studies of the RUG-III Case-mix System
    Luke A Turcotte, Jeff Poss, Brant Fries, John P Hirdes
    Health Services Insights.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
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A Study on the Projected Workforce of Nephrology Clinical Nurse Specialist(CNS) in Korea
Pok Ja Oh, Sung Rae Shin
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):284-292.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.284
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to study the projected workforce of nephrology CNS in Korea.

Method

Need models, ratio methods and expert opinion were used for projecting needs for the nephrology CNS.

Result

In 2001, there are 28,046 ESRD(end stage of renal disease)patients, 304 renal replacement centers and 1695 nephrology nurses in Korea. the hemodialysis patients per hemodialysis nurse was 12. The number of nephrology CNS required to meet the demand for caring of ESRD patients in 2002, 2005 and 2020 was estimated at 616, 837 and 3105, respectively. 47 ESRD patients per nephrology CNS was revealed as a workforce standard before 2005. After 2005, It was 31 ESRD patients per nephrology CNS.

Conclusion

This study founded the need to project future increments and development in supply of qualified nephrology CNS.

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Health Problems and Psychosocial Adaptation of Children with Cancer
Ka Sil Oh, Mi Kyung Sim, Sun Young Son
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):293-300.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.293
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to describe health problems and psychosocial adaptation in children with cancer and to determine the relationship between these two variables.

Method

The data were collected from parents of 61 children with cancer, aged 4-11 years at one university hospital in Seoul. The instruments for this study were the Korea Child Behavior Check List (KCBCL) and a physical symptom checklist developed by the researchers.

Result

The major health problems were coughing, sleeping disturbances, fatigue and weakness. The total behavior problem score for children in the cancer group was higher than the score for those in the norm group. The scores on the scales for withdrawal, somatic complaints, social immaturity, and internalizing problems were higher in the children with cancer compared to normative findings. Scores on social and school competence in the cancer group were lower than the norms for healthy children. The relationship between health problems and psychosocial adaptation was significant in the subscales of withdrawal, anxiety/depression, internalizing problems and social involvement in the off therapy group.

Conclusions

This study shows the various areas that need further study in caring for children with cancer.

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    Yu Min Hwang, Kyung-Sook Bang
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    Yoon Jung Kim, Hye Jin Kwon
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