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Original Article
Health Problems and Psychosocial Adaptation of Children with Cancer
Ka Sil Oh, Mi Kyung Sim, Sun Young Son
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):293-300.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.293
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Professor, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Shinsung College, Korea.

3College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Korea.

kasil607@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr

Copyright © 2003 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to describe health problems and psychosocial adaptation in children with cancer and to determine the relationship between these two variables.
  • Method
    The data were collected from parents of 61 children with cancer, aged 4-11 years at one university hospital in Seoul. The instruments for this study were the Korea Child Behavior Check List (KCBCL) and a physical symptom checklist developed by the researchers.
  • Result
    The major health problems were coughing, sleeping disturbances, fatigue and weakness. The total behavior problem score for children in the cancer group was higher than the score for those in the norm group. The scores on the scales for withdrawal, somatic complaints, social immaturity, and internalizing problems were higher in the children with cancer compared to normative findings. Scores on social and school competence in the cancer group were lower than the norms for healthy children. The relationship between health problems and psychosocial adaptation was significant in the subscales of withdrawal, anxiety/depression, internalizing problems and social involvement in the off therapy group.
  • Conclusions
    This study shows the various areas that need further study in caring for children with cancer.

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REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Health-related Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
      Yu Min Hwang, Kyung-Sook Bang
      Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(4): 402.     CrossRef
    • Development of Parent Coaching Domains for the Health Management of Childhood Leukemia Survivors
      Sung Hyun Lim, Won-Oak Oh
      Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(1): 68.     CrossRef
    • Return-to-Work Experiences among Nurses after Receiving Cancer Treatment
      Mi-Hye Kim, Jeong-Seon Kim, Han-Na Kim
      Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(6): 215.     CrossRef
    • Physical, Psychological and Social Symptoms, Activity and Education of Children and Adolescents with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Receiving Maintenance Chemotherapy
      Hee Sung Yoon, Kwang Sung Kim, Sun Hee Choi, So Eun Choi, Kyoung A Kim, Kyoung Eon Kim
      Asian Oncology Nursing.2016; 16(4): 169.     CrossRef
    • Impact of psychological and cancer-related factors on HRQoL for Korean childhood cancer survivors
      Myung Ah Rhee, Kyong Mee Chung, Yuri Lee, Hana K. Choi, Jung Woo Han, Hyo Sun Kim, Sun Hee Kim, Yoon Jung Shin, Chuhl Joo Lyu
      Quality of Life Research.2014; 23(9): 2603.     CrossRef
    • The Experiences of Adolescents' Suffering from Cancer: Breaking out of the withdrawn Ego
      Yoon Jung Kim, Hye Jin Kwon
      Asian Oncology Nursing.2013; 13(4): 304.     CrossRef
    • Parenting Stress and Information Needs at the End of Treatment after Complete Remission of Leukemia
      Yang-Sook Yoo, Kyung-Hye Hwang, Ok-Hee Cho, Sun-Hee Choi
      Asian Oncology Nursing.2013; 13(1): 43.     CrossRef

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      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2003;33(2):293-300.   Published online March 28, 2017
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