Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Youngshin Song

5 Articles

Development of a Psychological Insulin Resistance Scale for Korean Patients with Diabetes: Youngshin Song, Younghee Jeon, Jeonghwa Cho, Bohyun Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(6):813-823. Published online December 30, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.6.813

Purpose

This study was done to develop and validate a measure to evaluate the Korean version of psychological insulin resistance (K-PIR) in patients with diabetes in Korea.

Methods

Items were initially generated from literature reviews and interviews with 19 patients with diabetes. The content validity of the items was evaluated by experts. Participants were 424 patients with diabetes recruited through convenience sampling. A cross-sectional survey was designed for item-analysis, exploratory factor analysis with principal axis factoring, and confirmatory factor analysis. Cronbach's alpha was calculated to measure the internal consistency.

Results

For the 24 items of the Korean version of psychological insulin resistance, six items were eliminated because of low correlation with the other items. Exploratory factor analysis with 18-item showed that two factors (psycho-cognitive factor and supportive factor) explained 41.8% of the variance, and the factor structure of K-PIR model had a good fit. Internal consistency of K-PIR with 18 items revealed good reliability.

Conclusion

The findings show that the K-PIR is reliable for measuring the psychological resistance to insulin therapy for Korean patients with diabetes. However, further study is needed to evaluate the validation because the proportion of variation of K-PIR was low in this study.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Development and validation of a Chinese insulin medication literacy scale for patients with diabetes mellitus
Fangying Si, Tao Feng, Xiangfen Shi, Sufang Chen
Frontiers in Pharmacology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Using Motivational Interviewing to Overcome Psychological Insulin Resistance
Sung-Chul Lim
The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2023; 24(4): 227. CrossRef
Factors Influencing the Subjective Health Status of Men with Insulin-treated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Secondary Analysis Using Quantile Regression Analysis
Kang Sun Lee, Hyuk Joon Kim, Young Man Kim, Hye Young Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(4): 530. CrossRef
Factors affecting the health status of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving insulin treatments: A multi‐mediation path analysis
Kang Sun Lee, Hye Young Kim, Heung Young Jin
Journal of Clinical Nursing.2022; 31(9-10): 1285. CrossRef
Psychological Insulin Resistance: Key Factors and Intervention
Yeon Jeong Jang
The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2021; 22(3): 192. CrossRef
Diyabetli Hastalarda Psikolojik İnsülin Direnci Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Uyarlanması
Kevser IŞIK, Hilal YILDIRIM, Zeliha CENGİZ
Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.2021; 15(4): 726. CrossRef
The role of psychological insulin resistance in diabetes self‐care management
Ancho Lim, Youngshin Song
Nursing Open.2020; 7(3): 887. CrossRef
Psychological Insulin Resistance and Low Self-efficacy as Barriers to Diabetes Self-care Management in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Bohyun Kim, Youngshin Song, Jong Im Kim
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(1): 61. CrossRef
Factors influencing psychological insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients
Ji Hyeon Yu, Hye Young Kim, Sung Reul Kim, Eun Ko, Heung Yong Jin
International Journal of Nursing Practice.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing Psychological Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes: a Critical Comparison of Measures
E. Holmes-Truscott, F. Pouwer, J. Speight
Current Diabetes Reports.2017;[Epub] CrossRef

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Concept Analysis for Psychological Insulin Resistance in Korean People with Diabetes: Youngshin Song; J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):443-453. Published online June 30, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.443

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to define the concept for psychological insulin resistance in the Korean population with diabetes.

Methods

The Hybrid model was used to perform the concept analysis of psychological insulin resistance. Results from both the theoretical review with 26 studies and a field study including 19 participants with diabetes were included in final process.

Results

The preceding factors of psychological insulin resistance were uncontrolled blood glucose and change in daily life. The concept of psychological insulin resistance was found to have three categories with 8 attributes such as emotional factors (negative feeling), cognitive factors (low awareness and knowledge, low confidence for self-injection) and supportive factors (economic burden, dependency life, embarrassing, feeling about supporters, feeling of trust in, vs mistrust of health care providers). The 8 attributes included 30 indicators.

Conclusion

The psychological insulin resistance of population with diabetes in Korea was defined as a complex phenomenon associated with insulin therapy that can be affected by emotional factors, cognitive factors, and supportive relational factors. Based on the results, a tool for measuring psychological insulin resistance of Koreans with diabetes and effective programs for enhancing insulin adherence should be developed in future studies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Development and validation of a distress measurement for insulin injections among patients with diabetes
Eujin Choi, Min-Sun Kim, Juhee Cho, Sooyeon Kim, Eun Kyung Kwon, Youngha Kim, Danbee Kang, Sung Yoon Cho
Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
The Mediating Effect of Experiential Avoidance on the Relationship between Diabetes Distress and Self-Stigma in People with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Republic of Korea
Kawoun Seo
Healthcare.2023; 11(20): 2773. CrossRef
The Mediating Effect of Acceptance Action in the Relationship between Diabetes Distress and Self-stigma among Old Adults with Diabetes in South Korea
Hyesun Kim, Kawoun Seo
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2022; 33(4): 446. CrossRef
Psychological Insulin Resistance: Key Factors and Intervention
Yeon Jeong Jang
The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2021; 22(3): 192. CrossRef
The role of psychological insulin resistance in diabetes self‐care management
Ancho Lim, Youngshin Song
Nursing Open.2020; 7(3): 887. CrossRef
Effect of Psychological Insulin Resistance, Diabetes Distress, and Diabetes Self-Efficacy on the Insulin Therapy Adherence of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: An Analysis Based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
Ji-Soon Kang, Jun-Hee Park, Jeong-Won Han
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(2): 167. CrossRef
Willingness of people with Type 2 diabetes to start insulin therapy: Evidence from the South African Tshwane Insulin Project (TIP)
Patrick Ngassa Piotie, Paola Wood, Elizabeth M. Webb, Tessa S. Marcus, Paul Rheeder
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2020; 168: 108366. CrossRef
Predictors of glycemic control after decline of insulin therapy by patients with type 2 diabetes
Luisa Florez, Maria Shubina, Alexander Turchin
Journal of Diabetes and its Complications.2019; 33(11): 107418. CrossRef
Psychological Insulin Resistance and Low Self-efficacy as Barriers to Diabetes Self-care Management in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Bohyun Kim, Youngshin Song, Jong Im Kim
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(1): 61. CrossRef
Factors influencing psychological insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients
Ji Hyeon Yu, Hye Young Kim, Sung Reul Kim, Eun Ko, Heung Yong Jin
International Journal of Nursing Practice.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Development of a Psychological Insulin Resistance Scale for Korean Patients with Diabetes
Youngshin Song, Younghee Jeon, Jeonghwa Cho, Bohyun Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(6): 813. CrossRef

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Methodological Issues in Questionnaire Design: Youngshin Song, Youn-Jung Son, Doonam Oh; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):323-328. Published online June 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.323

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The process of designing a questionnaire is complicated. Many questionnaires on nursing phenomena have been developed and used by nursing researchers. The purpose of this paper was to discuss questionnaire design and factors that should be considered when using existing scales.

Methods

Methodological issues were discussed, such as factors in the design of questions, steps in developing questionnaires, wording and formatting methods for items, and administrations methods. How to use existing scales, how to facilitate cultural adaptation, and how to prevent socially desirable responding were discussed. Moreover, the triangulation method in questionnaire development was introduced.

Results

Steps were recommended for designing questions such as appropriately operationalizing key concepts for the target population, clearly formatting response options, generating items and confirming final items through face or content validity, sufficiently piloting the questionnaire using item analysis, demonstrating reliability and validity, finalizing the scale, and training the administrator. Psychometric properties and cultural equivalence should be evaluated prior to administration when using an existing questionnaire and performing cultural adaptation.

Conclusion

In the context of well-defined nursing phenomena, logical and systematic methods will contribute to the development of simple and precise questionnaires.

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A Scoping Review of Instruments for Measuring Problem-Solving Ability in Simulation Nursing Education in Korea: A Focus on Process Behavior Survey
Ancho Lim, Youngshin Song
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An Exploratory Study of the Development and Pilot Testing of an Interactive Visual Tool of Neuropsychological Test Results in Memory Clinics
Angélique A.A. Gruters, Inez H.G.B. Ramakers, Annemarie P.M. Stiekema, Frans R.J. Verhey, Roy P.C. Kessels, Marjolein E. de Vugt
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The mediating role of regulatory emotional self‐efficacy on negative emotions during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study
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Nurse‐to‐nurse collaboration between nurses caring for older people in hospital and primary health care: A cross‐sectional study
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COVID-19 Outbreak in North Italy: An Overview on Dentistry. A Questionnaire Survey
Maria Grazia Cagetti, Jean Louis Cairoli, Andrea Senna, Guglielmo Campus
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Development and validation of the body shape scale (BOSHAS) for assessing body shape perception in African populations
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Exploring the link between structural empowerment and job satisfaction through the mediating effect of role stress: A cross-sectional questionnaire study
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Emergency drug kits at the Danish hospital pharmacies: varying management and challenges
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Concomitants of menopause-specific quality of life in premenopausal and post-menopausal women living in South Korea
Bo Gyeong Lee, Ok Kyung Ham, Soo Hyun Kim, Eun Jin Lee, Hee Sun Kang, Duckhee Chae
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Lylla Winzer
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Predictors of happiness among older Korean women living alone
Jongim Kim, Youngshin Song, Taehee Kim, Keumok Park
Geriatrics & Gerontology International.2019; 19(4): 352. CrossRef
Development and Psychometric Testing of Liver Transplant Therapeutic Adherence Questionnaire in a Triphasic Mixed-Method Study
Fariba Tohidinezhad, Mohsen Aliakbarian, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Saeid Eslami
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Débora Butka Thomas, Nágila Soares Xavier Oenning, Bárbara Niegia Garcia de Goulart
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Development of a Psychological Insulin Resistance Scale for Korean Patients with Diabetes
Youngshin Song, Younghee Jeon, Jeonghwa Cho, Bohyun Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(6): 813. CrossRef

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Review of Meta-analysis Research on Exercise in South Korea: Youngshin Song, Moonhee Gang, Sun-Ae Kim, In-Soo Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(5):459-470. Published online October 31, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.459

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of meta-analysis regarding exercise using Assessment of Multiple Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR) as well as to compare effect size according to outcomes.

Methods

Electronic databases including the Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), the National Assembly Library and the DBpia, HAKJISAand RISS4U for the dates 1990 to January 2014 were searched for 'meta-analysis' and 'exercise' in the fields of medical, nursing, physical therapy and physical exercise in Korea. AMSTAR was scored for quality assessment of the 33 articles included in the study. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and χ²-test.

Results

The mean score for AMSTAR evaluations was 4.18 (SD=1.78) and about 67% were classified at the low-quality level and 30% at the moderate-quality level. The scores of quality were statistically different by field of research, number of participants, number of databases, financial support and approval by IRB. The effect size that presented in individual studies were different by type of exercise in the applied intervention.

Conclusion

This critical appraisal of meta-analysis published in various field that focused on exercise indicates that a guideline such as the PRISMA checklist should be strongly recommended for optimum reporting of meta-analysis across research fields.

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Effectiveness of sensory integration therapy in children, focusing on Korean children: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Seri Oh, Jong-Sik Jang, A-Ra Jeon, Geonwoo Kim, Mihwa Kwon, Bahoe Cho, Narae Lee
World Journal of Clinical Cases.2024; 12(7): 1260. CrossRef
A Methodological Quality Evaluation of Meta-Analyses on Nursing Home Research: Overview and Suggestions for Future Directions
In-Soo Shin, Juh-Hyun Shin, Dong-Eun Jang, Jiyeon Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(1): 505. CrossRef
Methodological Quality Assessment of Meta-Analyses in the Field of Korean Occupational Therapy Using the Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
Yoo-Im Choi, Se-Yun Kim
Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy.2020; 28(3): 71. CrossRef
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Sanghyun Park, Minseok Kwag
The Korean Journal of Physical Education.2018; 57(1): 247. CrossRef
Evaluation of methodological quality of meta-analysis studies in early childhood education
PARK SEO-HYUN
Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education.2018; 38(5): 131. CrossRef
The Feature of the Program components in the Meta Analysis Research: Evidence Based Program Development Perspective
In Hae Seo, Kong Gye-Soon
Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies.2018; 49(3): 247. CrossRef
Trends in Evidence-based Nursing Research in South Korea
Seang Ryu, Sun Weon Yun, Yun Sook Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2017; 23(4): 385. CrossRef
A Quality Assessment of Systematic Review of Oriental Medicine in South Korea
Yun-Young Kim, Hye Sun Hyun
Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(10): 549. CrossRef
Methodological Quality of Meta-Analyses on the Elderly in Korea
송영신, 김선애, 강문희
Korean Journal of Local Government & Administration Studies.2014; 28(4): 349. CrossRef

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Effects of Delivery Nursing Care using Essential Oils on Delivery Stress Response, Anxiety during Labor, and Postpartum Status Anxiety: Myung Haeng Hur, Nam Youn Cheong, Hye Sung Yun, Mi Kyoung Lee, Youngshin Song; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(7):1277-1284. Published online March 28, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.7.1277

Abstract PDF

Objectives

This study was designed to investigate the effect of delivery nursing care using essential oils on labor stress response, labor anxiety and postpartum status anxiety for primipara.

Methods

This study used nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this experiment consisted of forty eight primipara with single gestation, full term, & uncomplicated pregnancies. Twenty four primipra were in the experimental and control group each. Their mean age was 27.9 years old, their mean gestation period 279.9 days. As a treatment, delivery nursing care using essential oils was applied by nurses. Data collected epinephrine, norepinephrine, anxiety during labor. In the 24 hours after birth, the data for the postpartum mother's status anxiety was collected. Data was analyzed by t-test, repeated measures ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, & Wilcoxon signed ranks test with SPSS Program.

Results

Plasma epinephrine, norepinephrine were significantly low in the experimental group (P=0.001, P=0.033, respectively). There was no significant difference between the two groups in anxiety during labor and postpartum mother's status anxiety.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that delivery nursing care using essential oils could be effective in decreasing plasma epinephrine, norepinephrine. But, that could not be verified in decreasing mother's anxiety.

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