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Original Article
Effects of a Mobile Web-based Pregnancy Health Care Educational Program for Mothers at an Advanced Maternal Age
Hee Jung Wang, Il Ok Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015;45(3):337-346.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.337
Published online: June 30, 2015

1Department of Nursing, Suwon Women's University, Suwon, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Il Ok. Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University, 815 Hwarang-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 131-742, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3399-1587, Fax: +82-2-3399-1594, kimio@syu.ac.kr
• Received: December 23, 2014   • Revised: January 12, 2015   • Accepted: March 5, 2015

© 2015 Korean Society of Nursing Science

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

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  • Purpose
    This study was conducted to develop a mobile web-based pregnancy health care educational program for mothers who were at an advanced maternal age (AMA) and to verify the effects of the program on pregnancy health care.
  • Methods
    This program was developed using a web-based teaching-learning system design model and composed of 10 subject areas. This research was a quasi-experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest time serial design and data were collected from April 2 to May 3, 2014. To verify the effects of the program, it was used for 2 weeks with 30 AMA mothers (experimental group). For the control group, a classroom education booklet for pregnant women used with 31 AMA mothers.
  • Results
    The experimental group having participated in program had statistically significantly higher scores for knowledge (t=3.76, p<.001), self-efficacy (t=8.54, p<.001), and practice behavior (t=4.88, p<.001) of pregnancy health care, compared to the control group.
  • Conclusion
    The results of the program indicate that a Mobile web-based pregnancy health care educational program is effective in meeting the needs of AMA mothers and can be used as the prenatal educational program for AMA mothers and is appropriate as an educational media for theses mothers.
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Figure 1

Comparison of knowledge, self-efficacy, practice behavior of pregnancy health care between the two groups after educational program (N=61).

jkan-45-337-g001.jpg
Table 1

Homogeneity Test of Characteristics (N=61)

jkan-45-337-i001.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31); BMI=Body mass index; EPE=Experience of prenatal education.

Table 2

Comparison of Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Practice Behavior of Pregnancy Health Care between the Two Groups (N=61)

jkan-45-337-i002.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31).

Figure & Data

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        Effects of a Mobile Web-based Pregnancy Health Care Educational Program for Mothers at an Advanced Maternal Age
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2015;45(3):337-346.   Published online June 30, 2015
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      Effects of a Mobile Web-based Pregnancy Health Care Educational Program for Mothers at an Advanced Maternal Age
      Image
      Figure 1 Comparison of knowledge, self-efficacy, practice behavior of pregnancy health care between the two groups after educational program (N=61).
      Effects of a Mobile Web-based Pregnancy Health Care Educational Program for Mothers at an Advanced Maternal Age

      Homogeneity Test of Characteristics (N=61)

      Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31); BMI=Body mass index; EPE=Experience of prenatal education.

      Comparison of Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Practice Behavior of Pregnancy Health Care between the Two Groups (N=61)

      Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31).

      Table 1 Homogeneity Test of Characteristics (N=61)

      Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31); BMI=Body mass index; EPE=Experience of prenatal education.

      Table 2 Comparison of Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Practice Behavior of Pregnancy Health Care between the Two Groups (N=61)

      Exp.=Experimental group (n=30); Cont.=Control group (n=31).


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