Chung Hee Woo; Sun Ah Kim

doi:10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.717

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Original Article
Effectiveness of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program: Chung Hee Woo, Sun Ah Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2014;44(6):717-725.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.717
Published online: December 31, 2014

¹College of Nursing, Konyang University, Daejeon, Korea.

²College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Sun Ah. College of Nursing, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-752, Korea. Tel: +82-10-7112-1277, Fax: +82-2-392-5540, psy0962@yuhs.ac

• Received: July 9, 2014 • Revised: July 23, 2014 • Accepted: November 13, 2014

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

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Abstract
NOTES
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
This study was done to evaluate the Military Mental Health Promotion Program. The program was an email based cognitive behavioral intervention.
Methods
The research design was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 32 soldiers who agreed to participate in the program. Data were collected at three different times from January 2012 to March 2012; pre-test, post-test, and a one-month follow-up test. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 18.0. The effectiveness of the program was tested by repeated measures ANOVA.
Results
The first hypothesis that the level of depression in the experimental group who participated in the program would decrease compared to the control group was not supported in that the difference in group-time interaction was not statistically significant (F=2.19, p=.121). The second and third hypothesis related to anxiety and self-esteem were supported in group-time interaction, respectively (F=7.41, p=.001, F=11.67, p<.001).
Conclusion
Results indicate that the program is effective in improving soldiers' mental health status in areas of anxiety and self-esteem.
Keywords: Military; Mental health; Email; Intervention; Cognitive behavioral therapy

This manuscript is based on the first author's doctoral dissertation from Yonsei University.

REFERENCES

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Figure 1

Analysis of soldiers' mental health properties by cognitive behavioral theory.

Table 1

Overview of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

Table 2

Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Homogeneity of Dependent Variables (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4

Effectiveness of Military Mental Health Promotion Program (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

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Effectiveness of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2014;44(6):717-725. Published online December 31, 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.717

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Effectiveness of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

Figure 1 Analysis of soldiers' mental health properties by cognitive behavioral theory.

Figure 1

Effectiveness of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

Table 1

Overview of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

Table 2

Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Homogeneity of Dependent Variables (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4

Effectiveness of Military Mental Health Promotion Program (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 1 Overview of the Military Mental Health Promotion Program

Table 2 Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3 Homogeneity of Dependent Variables (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4 Effectiveness of Military Mental Health Promotion Program (N=32)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.