Minsuk Kim; Heeyoung So

doi:10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.579

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Original Article
Effects on Blood Flow Velocity, Wound Healing and Pain in Hand Microsurgery Patients Following Heating on Non-affected Side: Minsuk Kim, Heeyoung So; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012;42(4):579-588.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.579
Published online: August 31, 2012

¹Department of Nursing, Jeonbuk Science College, Jeoungeup, Korea.

²Department of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Minsuk. Department of Nursing, Jeonbuk Science College 509, Jeoungeupsalo, Jeoungeup-city, Jeonbuk 580-712, Korea. Tel: +82-63-530-9278, Fax: +82-63-532-3768, minsuk7070@naver.com

• Received: December 23, 2011 • Accepted: July 25, 2012

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Abstract
NOTES
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of heating on the non-affected hand on blood flow velocity, wound healing, and pain for hand microsurgery patients.
Methods
This study was designed using the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Thirty-nine patients were assigned either to the experimental group (20 patients) or control group (19 patients). Data were analyzed with χ²-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 17.0 program.
Results
After treatment in this program, blood flow velocity (F=5.13, p=.008) and wound healing (F=4.11, p=.020) improved significantly in the experimental group compared to the control group. But there was no significant improvement in pain in the experimental group compared to the control group (F=2.40, p=.097).
Conclusion
Based upon these results, the non-affected side hand heating was recommended as an independent nursing intervention for the patients who need improvement in blood flow velocity and wound healing such as patients who have microsurgery. As the heating was effective even when applied on the non-affected side, it is the applicable to patients who cannot tolerate any therapy on affected side.
Keywords: Heating; Microsurgery; Blood flow velocity; Wound healing; Pain

This article is based on a part of the first author's doctoral's thesis from Chungnam National University.

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Figure 1

Changes of research variables by two groups.

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; POD=Postoperative date.

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Pretest Dependent Variables (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 3

Comparison of Research Variables from the Two Groups (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; POD=Postoperative date.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

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Effects on Blood Flow Velocity, Wound Healing and Pain in Hand Microsurgery Patients Following Heating on Non-affected Side

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2012;42(4):579-588. Published online August 31, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.579

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Effects on Blood Flow Velocity, Wound Healing and Pain in Hand Microsurgery Patients Following Heating on Non-affected Side

Figure 1 Changes of research variables by two groups. Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; POD=Postoperative date.

Figure 1

Effects on Blood Flow Velocity, Wound Healing and Pain in Hand Microsurgery Patients Following Heating on Non-affected Side

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Pretest Dependent Variables (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 3

Comparison of Research Variables from the Two Groups (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; POD=Postoperative date.

Table 1 Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2 Homogeneity Test of Pretest Dependent Variables (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 3 Comparison of Research Variables from the Two Groups (N=39)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; POD=Postoperative date.