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Original Article
Impact of Pro-environmental Behavior on Dysmenorrhea
Hyun Kyoung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2011;41(2):236-244.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.2.236
Published online: April 30, 2011

Doctoral Student, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Hyun Kyoung. Department of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, 11-1 Daehyeon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-750, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3277-2873, Fax: +82-2-3277-2850, leomommy@hanmail.net
• Received: September 15, 2010   • Accepted: April 15, 2011

© 2011 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    In this study the impact of pro-environmental behavior, well-being oriented behavior, and use of cloth menstrual pads on dysmenorrhea in Korean female adults was examined according to the theory of reasoned action.
  • Methods
    A cross-sectional study was conducted with 195 Korean female adults. Data were collected from June to August, 2010 using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, multiple regression, and logit regression with STATA 10.0.
  • Results
    Pro-environmental behavior explained 48% of well-being oriented behavior. Well-being oriented behavior explained 10% of cloth pad use. Use of cloth pad explained 4% of dysmenorrhea and 5% of menstrual pain. The path through well-being oriented behavior had a significant effect from pro-environmental behavior to cloth pad use.
  • Conclusion
    Use of cloth pad was significantly related with well-being oriented behavior, pro-environmental behavior, social influence, dysmenorrhea, and menstrual pain. The results of this study suggest that pro-environmental strategies can help health care providers diminish clients' menstrual symptoms. Nursing intervention can support pro-environmental behavioral strategies.
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Figure 1
Design of research according to theory of reasoned action.
jkan-41-236-g001.jpg
Table 1
Descriptive Statistics of Study Variables (N=195)
jkan-41-236-i001.jpg

*Major variables according to theory of reasoned action; Empirical indicators of major variables.

Table 2
Differences in Dysmenorrhea and Menstrual Pain by Study Variables (N=195)
jkan-41-236-i002.jpg
Table 3
Correlations of Study Variables (N=195)
jkan-41-236-i003.jpg

*p<.05; **p<.001; ***Point biserial correlation was used.

Table 4
Factors Influencing Dysmenorrhea (N=195)
jkan-41-236-i004.jpg

*Dummy variable.

Table 5
Factors Influencing Use of Cloth Pad (N=195)
jkan-41-236-i005.jpg

OR=Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval.

Figure & Data

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        Impact of Pro-environmental Behavior on Dysmenorrhea
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2011;41(2):236-244.   Published online April 30, 2011
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      Impact of Pro-environmental Behavior on Dysmenorrhea
      Image
      Figure 1 Design of research according to theory of reasoned action.
      Impact of Pro-environmental Behavior on Dysmenorrhea

      Descriptive Statistics of Study Variables (N=195)

      *Major variables according to theory of reasoned action; Empirical indicators of major variables.

      Differences in Dysmenorrhea and Menstrual Pain by Study Variables (N=195)

      Correlations of Study Variables (N=195)

      *p<.05; **p<.001; ***Point biserial correlation was used.

      Factors Influencing Dysmenorrhea (N=195)

      *Dummy variable.

      Factors Influencing Use of Cloth Pad (N=195)

      OR=Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval.

      Table 1 Descriptive Statistics of Study Variables (N=195)

      *Major variables according to theory of reasoned action; Empirical indicators of major variables.

      Table 2 Differences in Dysmenorrhea and Menstrual Pain by Study Variables (N=195)

      Table 3 Correlations of Study Variables (N=195)

      *p<.05; **p<.001; ***Point biserial correlation was used.

      Table 4 Factors Influencing Dysmenorrhea (N=195)

      *Dummy variable.

      Table 5 Factors Influencing Use of Cloth Pad (N=195)

      OR=Odds Ratio; CI=Confidence Interval.


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