Mi-Yeul Hyun; Soo Yang; Gyungjoo Lee

doi:10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.84

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Original Article
Survey for Community Attitudes toward People with Mental Illness: Mi-Yeul Hyun, Soo Yang, Gyungjoo Lee; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009;39(1):84-94.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.84
Published online: February 28, 2009

¹Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Cheju National University, Jeju, Korea.

²Professor, College of Nursing, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

³Part-time Lecturer, College of Nursing, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Hyun, Mi-Yeul. Department of Nursing, Che-Ju National University, 66 Jejudaehak-ro, Jeju 690-756, Korea. Tel: 82-64-754-3886, Fax: 82-64-702-2686, hpeople@cheju.ac.kr

• Received: June 24, 2008 • Accepted: January 20, 2009

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
This study was done to investigate community attitudes towards people with mental illness and to mental health services.
Methods
From August to October of 2006, 474 citizens of Siheung city were asked to give demographic data and their personal attitude toward mental illness and mental health services.
Results
The residents of Siheung community showed slightly negative attitudes, with a mean opinion about mental illness score of 93.38±17.29. According to the study, health professionals and citizens showed a positive attitude to the establishment of day care centers and residential facilities (62.2% and 55.4% respectively). Civil servants showed negative attitudes (40.4%). There were significant differences in attitudes according to gender, age, education level, occupation, religion, and income. Positive attitudes were found for health professionals and negative attitudes for civil servants.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate a need to provide public information and education for civil servants, and for those who have negative attitudes, in particular, men, people in the younger age group, who have lower education levels, who are Buddhists, monthly renters, who have a monthly income below 1 million won, who have no children and no experience with people who have a mental illness.
Keywords: Attitude; Mental health

REFERENCES

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Table 1

Demographic Characteristics of Subjects

Table 2

Experience for contacting the Mentally ill

Table 3

Attitudes for establishing Mental Health Institute

Table 4

Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different).

OMI=opinion about mental illness.

Table 5

Comparison between each Demographic Variable and Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different); ^*p<.05; ^**p<.01; ^***p<.001.

OMI=opinion about mental illness.

Figure & Data

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Survey for Community Attitudes toward People with Mental Illness

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2009;39(1):84-94. Published online February 28, 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.84

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Survey for Community Attitudes toward People with Mental Illness

Table 1

Demographic Characteristics of Subjects

Table 2

Experience for contacting the Mentally ill

Table 3

Attitudes for establishing Mental Health Institute

Table 4

Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different).

OMI=opinion about mental illness.

Table 5

Comparison between each Demographic Variable and Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different); ^*p<.05; ^**p<.01; ^***p<.001.

OMI=opinion about mental illness.

Table 1 Demographic Characteristics of Subjects

Table 2 Experience for contacting the Mentally ill

Table 3 Attitudes for establishing Mental Health Institute

Table 4 Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different).

OMI=opinion about mental illness.

Table 5 Comparison between each Demographic Variable and Mean Scores of OMI

^†Scheffé test (Same letters mean significantly different); ^*p<.05; ^**p<.01; ^***p<.001.