Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Search
Advanced Search
OPEN ACCESS
mobile search button mobile menu button

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Korean Acad Nurs > Volume 39(1); 2009 > Article
Original Article
Relationship between Goodness-of-Fit for Mother-Preschool Child and Parenting Stress in Mother
Hyang Mi Jung, Min Soon Ahn
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009;39(1):53-61.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.53
Published online: February 28, 2009

1Professor, Department of Nursing, Dongeui University, Busan, Korea.

2Professor, Department of Nursing, Masan College, Masan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Jung, Hyang Mi. Department of Nursing, College of Natural Science, Dongeui University, 995 Eomgwang-ro Busanjin-gu, Busan 614-714, Korea. Tel: 82-51-890-1559, Fax: 82-51-890-2621, hmjung@deu.ac.kr
• Received: August 30, 2008   • Accepted: January 13, 2009

Copyright © 2009 Korean Society of Nursing Science

  • 165 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 5 Crossref
prev next
Full Article

Download PDF Download PDF

  • Purpose
    This study was done to identify the relationship between goodness-of-fit for mother-preschool child dyads and parenting stress experienced by the mother.
  • Methods
    Study participants were 500 mothers who had children aged 3 to 5 who attended one of ten kindergartens or infant schools in M City or B City. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated using the SPSS program.
  • Results
    Comparison of goodness-of-fit scores for mother-preschool child dyad according to the characteristics of the participants, showed a significant difference according to child's age, gender, and birth order, mother's education and occupation, father's age and education, family income, and the chief caregiver in the family. There was a positive correlation between goodness-of-fit scores for mother-child dyad and parenting stress scores for mothers.
  • Conclusion
    The findings of the study indicate a need to identify differences between children's behavioral problems and parenting styles according to the degree of discord in the mother-child temperaments. It is also necessary to develop and apply nursing programs to promote harmonizing of temperaments, programs in which the characteristics of the child and the mother are considered.
  • Keywords: Temperament; Stress
  • 1. Abidin RR. Parenting stress index (PSI). 1990;Charlottesville, VA, Pediatric Psychology Press.
  • 2. Ahn MS. Effects of a maternal education program based on the temperament theory on the temperamental goodness-of-fit between mother and child. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2005;35:1044–1053.PubMed
  • 3. Bae KS. Infant's temperament and self-esteem: Test of a "goodness of fit" model. 2004;Busan, Pusan National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 4. Bang KS. Child rearing attitude and burden of employed and unemployed mothers and temperament and health related variables of their preschool children. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. 2004;10:217–224.
  • 5. Brent AM, Sarah JS, Thomas RR. Child characteristics, parenting stress, and parental involvement: Fathers versus mothers. Journal of Marriage and Family. 2002;64:998–1011.Article
  • 6. Buss AH, Plomin R. A temperament theory of personality development. 1975;New York, NY, Wiley.
  • 7. Chess S, Thomas A. Goodness of fit: Clinical application from infancy through adult life. 1999;Philadelphia, PA, Brunner/Mazel.
  • 8. Choi SW. The relationship between mother's rearing attitude and mother perceived child problem behaviors. 2005;Daejon, Chungnam National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 9. Crinic KA, Booth CL. Mother's and father's perceptions of daily hassles of parenting across early childhood. Journal of Marriage and the Family. 1991;53:1042–1050.Article
  • 10. Crinic KA, Greenberg MT. Minor parenting stresses with young children. Child Development. 1990;61:1628–1637.PubMed
  • 11. Dumas JE, LaFreniere PJ. Mother-child relationships as source of support or stress: A comparison of competent, average, aggressive, and anxious dyads. Child Development. 1993;64:1732–1754.ArticlePubMed
  • 12. Hockenberry MJ, Winkelstein W. Wong's essentials of pediatric nursing. 2004;New York, NY, Mosby.
  • 13. Hong KO. Relationships between kindergarteners' patterns of attachment and their temperament and their mothers' parenting behavior. 1994;Seoul, Korea University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
  • 14. Jung JY. A study on the parenting stress of mother: Relations to the mother perception of child behavior problem and the mother-child's goodness of fit. 2002;Seoul, Kyung Hee University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 15. Jung YA. Parenting stress of preschool children's fathers and mothers. 2004;Seoul, Chung-Ang University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 16. Kim JM, Yoon G. The effects of temperamental goodness-of-fit on depressive symptoms in adolescents. The Korean Journal of Development Psychology. 1992;5:55–72.
  • 17. Kim HM. The relations of maternal parenting stress, parenting efficacy, and parenting behavior to children's social competence. 2004;Seoul, Ewha Womans University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 18. Kim HS, Oh KS, Shin YH, Kim TI, Yoo HN, Sim MK, et al. Factors influencing parenting stress in primiparas. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. 2005;11:290–300.
  • 19. Kim HS, Sim MK, Kim TI, Kathleen NF, Rosemary White-Traut C, Carole KA. Factors influencing parenting confidence in first-time mothers of infants in their first year. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. 2007;13:119–127.
  • 20. Kwon MK, Kim HW, Kim NS, Jang JA. Postpartum depression and maternal role confidence parenting stress, and infant temperament in mothers of young infants. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing. 2006;12:314–321.
  • 21. Lee YS, Seo SJ. Preschoolers' adjustment behavior-Focusing on the socio-demographic variables of children and their mothers, children's temperament and mother's parenting attitudes. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association. 2006;44:143–155.
  • 22. Lee YY. The effect of father's involvement in child rearing and mother's parenting stress on marital relationship. 2007;Seoul, Sookmyung Women's University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 23. Lerner JV. The role of temperament in psychological adaptation in early adolescents: A test of a goodness of fit model. Journal of Genetic Psychology. 1983;44:143–155.
  • 24. Luster T, Okagaki L. Parenting: An ecological perspective. 1993;Hillsdale, MI, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • 25. Moon CN. The relation between mother-child's goodness-of-fit and mother's parenting stress. 2004;Cheongwon, Korea National University of Education. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 26. Nam HS. A difference of parenting stress dependant on children's temperament perceived by their mothers. 2003;Daegu, Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 27. Park SY, Rim MR. Working mother's parenting behavior as related to job characteristics, day care quality, and psychological well-being. Journal of Korean Home Management Association. 2002;20:57–68.
  • 28. Thomas A, Chess S. Temperament and development. 1977;New York, NY, Bruuner/Mazel.
Table 1
Characteristics of Participants (N=500)
jkan-39-53-i001.jpg
Table 2
Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit (N=500)
jkan-39-53-i002.jpg
Table 3
Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit according to the Characteristics of Participants (N=500)
jkan-39-53-i003.jpg

AL=activity level; R=rhythmicity; A-W=approach-withdrawal; A=adaptability; TR=threshold of responsiveness; IR=intensity of reception; QM=quality of mood; D=distractibility; ASP=attention span and persistence

Table 4
Parenting Stress of Participants (N=500)
jkan-39-53-i004.jpg
Table 5
Correlation between Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit and Parenting Stress (N=500)
jkan-39-53-i005.jpg

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Relationships between Mother-Child Temperamental Interactions and Parenting Stress in Korean School-Aged Children
      Gyung Yu, Lak Hyung Kim, Seung Taek Yu
      The Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics.2015; 29(3): 12.     CrossRef
    • The effects on the parent's self-esteem and parenting stress according to the Childhood Education Center Satisfaction
      Geun-hye Jeon, Sung-je Cho
      The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology.2015; 8(4): 299.     CrossRef
    • Studies on Relations between Goodness of Fit in Mother-children Temperament Interaction and Problem Behaviors of Children
      Hyun-Yee Ha, HaeRee Jung, Soo Jin Lee, Han Chae
      The Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics.2013; 27(2): 11.     CrossRef
    • The Relationship of the Parenting Stress with Child's Characteristics in Preschool Children
      Jang-Ho Park, Seock-Hoon Chung, Hyo-Won Kim
      Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.2011; 22(4): 236.     CrossRef
    • Grounded Theory Approach to Transition Process of Parenting Experience among Mothers Defecting from North Korean
      Hyun-Jeong Park, Yun-Soo Kim, Ho-Ran Park
      Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(1): 48.     CrossRef

    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy Download
      Close
      Download Citation
      Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.
      Format:
      • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
      • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
      Include:
      • Citation for the content below
      Relationship between Goodness-of-Fit for Mother-Preschool Child and Parenting Stress in Mother
      J Korean Acad Nurs. 2009;39(1):53-61.   Published online February 28, 2009
      DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.53
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    We recommend
    Relationship between Goodness-of-Fit for Mother-Preschool Child and Parenting Stress in Mother
    Relationship between Goodness-of-Fit for Mother-Preschool Child and Parenting Stress in Mother

    Characteristics of Participants (N=500)

    Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit (N=500)

    Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit according to the Characteristics of Participants (N=500)

    AL=activity level; R=rhythmicity; A-W=approach-withdrawal; A=adaptability; TR=threshold of responsiveness; IR=intensity of reception; QM=quality of mood; D=distractibility; ASP=attention span and persistence

    Parenting Stress of Participants (N=500)

    Correlation between Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit and Parenting Stress (N=500)
    Table 1 Characteristics of Participants (N=500)

    Table 2 Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit (N=500)

    Table 3 Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit according to the Characteristics of Participants (N=500)

    AL=activity level; R=rhythmicity; A-W=approach-withdrawal; A=adaptability; TR=threshold of responsiveness; IR=intensity of reception; QM=quality of mood; D=distractibility; ASP=attention span and persistence

    Table 4 Parenting Stress of Participants (N=500)

    Table 5 Correlation between Mother-Child's Goodness-of-Fit and Parenting Stress (N=500)

    Table 1

    Table 2

    Table 3

    Table 4

    Table 5

    J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    © Korean Society of Nursing Science.
    Close layer
    TOP