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Original Article
Effects of the Nei-Guan Acupressure by Wrist Band on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Middle Ear Surgery
Myung Yun Lee, Hye Sook Min
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(4):503-512.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.503
Published online: August 31, 2008

1Nurse, Department of Nursing, Dong-A University Medical Center, Korea.

2Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Min, Hye-Sook. Department of Nursing, Dong-A University, 1 Dongdaesin-dong 3ga, Seo-gu, Busan 602-714, Korea. Tel: 82-51-240-2872, Fax: 82-51-240-2947, hsmin@dau.ac.kr
• Received: May 6, 2008   • Accepted: July 4, 2008

Copyright © 2008 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    This study was to identify the effects of Nei-Guan accupressure using a wrist band on postoperative nausea and vomiting after middle ear surgery
  • Methods
    The study design was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized posttest design. Forty patients were assigned into two groups of 20 patients, the wrist band group and the control group. In the wristband group, acupressure was applied with a wrist band on the P6 point at both wrists from 30 min before to 24 hr after anesthesia.
  • Results
    The 1st hypothesis 'Applied wrist band groups will have a greater reduction in the nausea & vomiting grades by INVR than the control group' was accepted (t=2.303, p=.028). The 2nd hypothesis 'The Applied wrist band groups will have a greater reduction in the occurrence of nausea & vomiting than the control group' was partly accepted. The 3rd hypothesis 'The applied wrist band group will have a greater reduction in injection of antiemetics for 24 hr. post anesthesia than the control group' was rejected.
  • Conclusion
    Acupressure on the P6 point using a wrist band is effective to alleviate nausea for middle ear surgery patients.
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Figure 1
Research design.
jkan-38-503-g001.jpg
Table 1
Homogeneity Test for Characteristics of Subjects (N=40)
jkan-38-503-i001.jpg

Anesth.=anesthesia; ASA=American Society of Anesthesiology; Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 2
Group Comparisons in Nauea and Vomiting using INVR between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)
jkan-38-503-i002.jpg

INVR=Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching.

Table 3
Group Comparisons in Occurrence of Nauea and Vomiting between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)
jkan-38-503-i003.jpg

PACU=post anesthesia care unit; anesth.=anesthesia.

Table 4
Group Comparisons in Injection of Antiemetics between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)
jkan-38-503-i004.jpg

Figure & Data

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        Effects of the Nei-Guan Acupressure by Wrist Band on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Middle Ear Surgery
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2008;38(4):503-512.   Published online August 31, 2008
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      Effects of the Nei-Guan Acupressure by Wrist Band on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Middle Ear Surgery
      Image
      Figure 1 Research design.
      Effects of the Nei-Guan Acupressure by Wrist Band on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Middle Ear Surgery

      Homogeneity Test for Characteristics of Subjects (N=40)

      Anesth.=anesthesia; ASA=American Society of Anesthesiology; Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

      Group Comparisons in Nauea and Vomiting using INVR between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)

      INVR=Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching.

      Group Comparisons in Occurrence of Nauea and Vomiting between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)

      PACU=post anesthesia care unit; anesth.=anesthesia.

      Group Comparisons in Injection of Antiemetics between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)

      Table 1 Homogeneity Test for Characteristics of Subjects (N=40)

      Anesth.=anesthesia; ASA=American Society of Anesthesiology; Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

      Table 2 Group Comparisons in Nauea and Vomiting using INVR between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)

      INVR=Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching.

      Table 3 Group Comparisons in Occurrence of Nauea and Vomiting between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)

      PACU=post anesthesia care unit; anesth.=anesthesia.

      Table 4 Group Comparisons in Injection of Antiemetics between Experimental and Control Group (N=40)


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