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Research Paper
Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Occupational Coping Self-Efficacy Scale for Nurses
Youngrye Park, Sunah Park, Hee Ran Kang
J Korean Acad Nurs 2024;54(4):633-644.   Published online November 30, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.24094
AbstractAbstract PDFePub
Purpose

This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the occupational coping self-efficacy for nurses (K-OCSE-N) scale.

Methods

The English version of the OCSE-N scale was translated into Korean using a translation and back-translation process. Data were gathered from 213 nurses employed in a general hospital in South Korea. The content validity was assessed using the content validity index. The construct validity was verified through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Criterion validity was assessed using Pearson’s correlation coefficients with the job stress coping and general self-efficacy scales. Reliability was examined using item-total score correlation and Cronbach’s α coefficient for internal consistency.

Results

The exploratory factor analysis identified two factors that explained 61.8% of the cumulative variance: occupational burden and relational difficulty. In confirmatory factor analysis, the model exhibited adequate fit (χ2/df = 2.07, GFI = .95, SRMR = .04, RMSEA = .07, CFI = .97, and TLI = .95), with both convergent and discriminant validity deemed acceptable. The criterion validity presented a positive correlation of the K-OCSE-N with both job stress coping (r = .72, p < .001) and general self-efficacy (r = .72, p < .001). The internal consistency of the scale using Cronbach’s α for the total items was .89.

Conclusion

The K-OCSE-N scale is a valid and reliable tool for measuring nurses’ occupational coping self-efficacy. This study suggests that various intervention studies can use the scale to assess and strengthen nurses’ occupational coping self-efficacy in nursing practice.

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Original Article
Validity and Reliability of Korean Version of the Spiritual Care Competence Scale
Mi Ja Chung, Youngrye Park, Young Eun
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(6):871-880.   Published online December 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.6.871
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The aim of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean Version of the Spiritual Care Competence Scale (K-SCCS).

Methods

A cross-sectional study design was used. The K-SCCS consisted of 26 questions to measure spiritual care competence of nurses. Participants, 228 nurses who had more than 3 years'experience as a nurse, completed the survey. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine the construct validity and correlations of K-SCCS and spiritual well-being (SWB) were used to examine the criterion validity of K-SCCS. Cronbach's alpha was used to test internal consistency.

Results

The construct and the criterion-related validity of K-SCCS were supported as measures of spiritual care competence. Cronbach's alpha was .95. Factor loadings of the 26 questions ranged from .60 to .96. Construct validity of K-SCCS was verified by confirmatory factor analysis (RMSEA=.08, CFI=.90, NFI=.85). Criterion validity compared to the SWB showed significant correlation (r=.44, p<.001).

Conclusion

The findings suggest that K-SCCS serves as an appropriate measure of spiritual care competence with validity and reliability. However, further study is needed to retest the verification of the factor analysis related to factor 2 (professionalisation and improving the quality of spiritual care) and factor 3 (personal support and patient counseling). Therefore, we recommend using the total score without distinguishing subscales.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Dissemination of the Spiritual Care Competence Scale (SCCS)
    René van Leeuwen, Annemiek E. Schep-Akkerman
    Journal for the Study of Spirituality.2024; 14(1): 75.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Daily Spiritual Experiences and the Dimensions of Spiritual Care Competence in Nursing Students: The Dimension of Professionalization and Improvement of the Quality of Spiritual Care
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    Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research.2023; 28(3): 339.     CrossRef
  • Care Needs of Advanced Cancer Patients in a Long-term Care Hospital: Patient-Nurse Comparison
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    Asian Oncology Nursing.2023; 23(4): 196.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2022; 31(3): 304.     CrossRef
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    Healthcare.2022; 10(11): 2274.     CrossRef
  • Validity and reliability of the spiritual care competency scale for oncology nurses in Taiwan
    Hui-Fen Fang, Henny Dwi Susanti, Lindelwa Portia Dlamini, Nae-Fang Miao, Min-Huey Chung
    BMC Palliative Care.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling on Spiritual Nursing Care of Clinical Nurses Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
    Sunhee Lee, Mi Kyoung Kim, Eun-Young Hong, Jai Jung Lee, Hyun Joo Kim, Hyung Sook Kim, Dong Yeon Kim, Ran Hee Park, Ja Young Ban, Myung Hee Park, Sun Hee Yun, Soo Jung Lim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(1): 27.     CrossRef
  • Hospice palliative care nurses’ perceptions of spiritual care and their spiritual care competence: A mixed‐methods study
    Kyung‐Ah Kang, Jiyoung Chun, Hyun Yong Kim, Hyeon‐Young Kim
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2021; 30(7-8): 961.     CrossRef
  • Validation of the Korean Version of the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (K-C19PS)
    Mihyeon Seong, Misoon Lee, Insook Kim, Miran Kang
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(7): 3747.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the spiritual care competency scale in nursing practice: a methodological study
    Yanli Hu, René Van Leeuwen, Fan Li
    BMJ Open.2019; 9(10): e030497.     CrossRef
  • Validation of a Korean Version of the Spiritual Care Competence Scale
    Kyung-Ah Kang, Youngsim Choi, Shin-Jeong Kim
    Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing.2019; 21(5): 453.     CrossRef
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