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Original Article
Nurses and Nursing Students’ Recognition of Good Instruction
Mina Park, Sujin Shin
J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(1):101-115.   Published online January 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2020.50.1.101
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Abstract Purpose:

The purpose of this study was to identify and assess from nursing students and nurses in the clinical field what constitute good instruction, through the review of nursing students’ opinions and clinical field demands.

Methods:

The study design was used Creswell’s exploratory sequential design by collecting and analyzing qualitative data obtained from interviews and then analysis of quantitative data. The participations were 79 seniors in nursing schools and 85 nurses with less than three years of clinical experience. The data were collected through individual interviews and analyzed based on Elo and Kyngäs’s content analysis method. The quantitative data were collected using the questionnaire developed based on qualitative results and analyzed by SPSS 23.0 program and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA).

Results:

The results showed that IPA extracted seven items with high importance but low satisfaction: “nursing fads and trends,” “teacher-learner communication and reflection,” “materials used in clinical settings such as monitoring results and test results,” “special presentations by experienced practitioners,” “instruction assures learners’ comprehension,” “accurate and detailed evaluation standards” and “feedback on homework and exam.”

Conclusion

The factors comprising good instruction were verified, and the necessity for additional efforts to improve high importance and low performance factors was noted. Therefore, this study can serve as a guide for nursing education facilities and educators in developing of a thorough education system with excellent instruction designed to achieve an ideal nursing education.

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Review Articles
A Methodological Quality Assessment of South Korean Nursing Research using Structural Equation Modeling in South Korea
Jung-Hee Kim, Sujin Shin, Jin-Hwa Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(2):159-168.   Published online April 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.2.159
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Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the methodological quality of nursing studies using structural equation modeling in Korea.

Methods

Databases of KISS, DBPIA, and National Assembly Library up to March 2014 were searched using the MeSH terms 'nursing', 'structure', 'model'. A total of 152 studies were screened. After removal of duplicates and non-relevant titles, 61 papers were read in full.

Results

Of the sixty-one articles retrieved, 14 studies were published between 1992 and 2000, 27, between 2001 and 2010, and 20, between 2011 and March 2014. The methodological quality of the review examined varied considerably.

Conclusion

The findings of this study suggest that more rigorous research is necessary to address theoretical identification, two indicator rule, distribution of sample, treatment of missing values, mediator effect, discriminant validity, convergent validity, post hoc model modification, equivalent models issues, and alternative models issues should be undergone. Further research with robust consistent methodological study designs from model identification to model respecification is needed to improve the validity of the research.

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Validity of Instrument Development Research in Korean Nursing Research
Kyunghee Lee, Sujin Shin
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(6):697-703.   Published online December 31, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.6.697
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This integrative review study was done to analyze methods used for validation studies in Korean nursing research.

Methods

In this study, the literature on instrument development in nursing research from Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) and major nursing journal databases in Korea were examined. The MeSH search terms included 'nursing', 'instrument', 'instrument development', 'validation' and 189 articles were included in the review.

Results

The most frequently reported validity type was content validity, followed by construct validity, and criterion validity. One third reported a single type of validity, and 15% of the studies demonstrated three kinds of validity at the same time. In about 40% of the studies, both content and construct validity were examined.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that it is necessary to provide a wider variety of evidence to establish whether instruments are valid enough to use in nursing research.

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