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Review Article
Effects of Reminiscence Therapy on Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults with Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Kyungsoo Kim, Jia Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(3):225-240.   Published online January 15, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.3.225
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of reminiscence therapy on depressive symptoms in older adults with dementia using a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published from January 2000 to January 2018 were searched through Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), Korean Studies Information Service System (KISS), Korean Medical Database (KMbase), KoreaMed, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Ovid MEDLINE. Two researchers independently performed the search, selection, and coding. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3.0 was used for meta-analysis, and Review Manager program 5.3 was used for quality assessment.

Results

Out of the 1,250 retrieved articles, 22 RCTs were selected for analysis. The overall effect size of reminiscence therapy for mitigating depressive symptoms in older adults with dementia was -0.62 (95% Cl: -0.92 to -0.31). The effect size was greater in older adults under 80, those with less disease severity, and those for whom the therapy session lasted less than 40 minutes.

Conclusion

Reminiscence therapy is an effective non-pharmacological therapy to improve depressive symptoms in older adults with dementia. Because its effectiveness is also influenced by age, disease severity, and application method, it is necessary to consider treatment designs based on individual characteristics as well as methodological approaches.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Group reminiscence therapy interventions in non-clinical older adults: A systematic review
    Ali Eryılmaz, Emre Yıldırım, Hacer Yıldırım Kurtulus, Murat Yıldırım
    Geriatric Nursing.2025; 63: 35.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of the Influence of Garden Therapy on Memory Decline and Depression in Older Adults with Cognitive Impairments
    Chohye Youn, Minji Kang, Hyejin Kim, Hyeyoon Kim, Jiyun Choi, Suyeon Lee, Juyoung Lee
    Journal of Environmental Science International.2025; 34(3): 125.     CrossRef
  • Effects of reminiscence interventions on depression and anxiety: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    Martin Pinquart
    Aging & Mental Health.2024; 28(5): 717.     CrossRef
  • Effects of reminiscence therapy on quality of life and life satisfaction of the elderly in the community: a systematic review
    Eunyoung Shin, Myeongshin Kim, Seyoon Kim, Sohyune Sok
    BMC Geriatrics.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Transcultural Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Reminiscence Therapy for Mexican and Spanish Older Adults with Different Levels of Cognitive Decline
    Alba Villasán-Rueda, Antonio Sánchez-Cabaco, Manuel Mejía-Ramírez, Rosa Marina Afonso, Eduardo Castillo-Riedel
    Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology.2023; 38(4): 371.     CrossRef
  • Cross-cultural effects of reminiscence therapy on life satisfaction and autobiographical memory of older adults: a pilot study across Mexico and Spain
    Alba Villasán Rueda, Antonio Sánchez Cabaco, Manuel Alejandro Mejía-Ramírez, Rosa Marina Afonso, Eduardo Castillo-Riedel
    Alzheimer's Research & Therapy.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of group reminiscence therapy based on Chinese traditional festival activities (CTFA-GRT) on loneliness and perceived stress of rural older adults living alone in China: a randomized controlled trial
    Shasha Li, Yanyan Dai, Yuqiu Zhou, Jiayuan Zhang, Chiteng Zhou
    Aging & Mental Health.2022; 26(7): 1377.     CrossRef
  • Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms and Associated Factors in Community-Dwelling Persons at the First Time of Dementia Diagnosis
    Gijung Jung, Jia Lee
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(13): 7765.     CrossRef
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  • 7 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
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Original Articles
Structural Equation Model of Health-Related Quality of Life in School Age Children with Asthma
Yunsoo Kim, Ho Ran Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(1):96-108.   Published online January 15, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.1.96
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study aimed to construct and test a hypothetical model of the quality of life of school-age children with asthma based on the health-related quality of life model by Wilson and Cleary.

Methods

Data were collected from 205 pairs of pediatric outpatients diagnosed with asthma and their parents in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do from July 2016 to April 2017. The exogenous variables were asthma knowledge, number of accompanying allergic diseases, and social support. The endogenous variables were asthma self-efficacy, asthma symptom control, perceived health status, parental quality of life, and children's quality of life. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and structural equation modeling were performed.

Results

Eighteen of the twenty-four hypotheses selected for the hypothetical model were attentive and supported statistically. Quality of life was explained by asthma self-efficacy, asthma symptom control, perceived health, parental quality of life, and asthma knowledge with 83.5%.

Conclusion

Strategies for promoting self-efficacy and enforcing asthma knowledge will be helpful for the improvement of health-related quality of life with school-aged asthmatic children.

Citations

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  • Adaptation of the ‘’Food Allergy Self-Efficacy Scale for Parents’’(FASE-P) to Turkish: a validity and reliability study
    Nilay Çalışkan, Şeyma Genç, Güler Yıldırım, Hamit Bologur, Hilal Güngör, Merve Karaca Şahin, Muhammed Fatih Erbay, Şefika İlknur Kökcü Karadağ, Özlem Terzi, Deniz Özçeker
    The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics.2024; 66(5): 534.     CrossRef
  • Perception of quality of life in school-age children born before 32 weeks of gestational age
    Amaia Merino-Hernández, Agustin Muñoz-Cutillas, Cristina Ramos-Navarro, Sara Bellón-Alonso, Juan Luis Rodríguez-Cimadevilla, Noelia González-Pacheco, Manuel Sánchez-Luna
    European Journal of Pediatrics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A Structural Equation Model of Health-Related Quality of Life among Older Women Following Bilateral Total Knee Replacement
    Hyun Ok Lee, Jae Soon Yoo
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(4): 554.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Functional Adjustment Procedure on Pain, Dysfunction and, Health-related Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain
    Chang-Wook Bae, Jae-Bum Lee
    Journal of The Korean Society of Physical Medicine.2020; 15(2): 109.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of the Dimensions of Quality of Life in Colombian University Students: Structural Equation Analysis
    Juan-Cancio Arcila-Arango, Manuel Castro-Sánchez, Sebastian Espoz-Lazo, Cristian Cofre-Bolados, Maria Luisa Zagalaz-Sánchez, Pedro Valdivia-Moral
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(10): 3578.     CrossRef
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  • 4 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
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A Study on Liver Cirrhosis Patients' Sick Role Behavior
Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1985;15(1):30-43.   Published online April 3, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1985.15.1.30
AbstractAbstract PDF

Liver cirrhosis is the common cause of death in Korea today. But, if liver cirrhosis patients were treated in the early stage of the disease process, they can have a chance to carry their daily lives with prescribed medical and nursing regimens. Each patient has different health beliefs that there is a different Sick Role Behavior in the process of treatment. In order to increase and control the desired patient's Sick Role Behavior, it is important for nurses to understand the health beliefs influencing Sick Role Behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine factors influencing Sick Role Behavior and provide objective and scientific data to health education, treatment and nursing care. The subjects for this study were 80 Liver Cirrhosis patients selected from in and out patients of the medical department of four University Hospitals in Seoul, Won Joo and Mok Po city. Data was collected from Sep. 18, to Oct. 15, 1984. The measurement tool was the questionnaire that developed by the investigator from the literature review based on Health Belief Model. The data Collection was done by interview. Analysis of data was done by use Mean, S.D., ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The result of study were as follows: 1. The significant influencing variables on the Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior in general characteristics were Sex, Marital Status, Educational levels, Family's income and Duration after diagnosis. 2. Between the Sick Role Behavior and Health Belief Model, a) The first hypothesis that the stronger degree of Health Motivation, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.7892, p=0.0000). b) The second hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived susceptibility, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.6383, p=0.0000) c) The third hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived severity, the higher degree of Live Cirrhosis Patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.5869, p=0.0000). d) The fourth hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived benefit, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis patient's Sick role Behavior was supported (r=0.7535, p=0.0000). e) The fifth hypothesis that the lower degree of perceived barrier, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=-0.7709, p=0.0000). f) The sixth hypothesis that the higher degree of knowledge in disease, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.7538, p=0.0000). g) In the correlation among variables, it was found positive correlation except that perceived barrier was negatively correlated. 3. In the Stepwise Multiple Regression and Independent Variables, the factor "Health Motivation" could account for Sick Role Behavior in 62.28% of the Sample (F=128.786, p<0.01). When the factor "perceived barrier" is added to this, it account for 70.38% of Sick Role Behavior (F=93.479, p<0.01) and the factor "knowledge in disease" is also included, it account for 74.78% of Sick Role Behavior (F=75.131, p<0.01). Finally, when the factor "perceived susceptibility" is included, it account for 75.03% of Sick Role Behavior (F=56.329, p<0.01).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Self-Care Compliance among Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: Focusing on Symptom Experiences, Perceived Health Status and Disease Status
    Mi-Jeong Yun
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2018; 25(3): 165.     CrossRef
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Korean Version of the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale: Reliability and Validity Test
Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(4):871-879.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.4.871
AbstractAbstract PDF

No abstract available.

Citations

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    Kyungho Lim, Jiwon Baek, Hokon Kim, Ocksim Kim, Sang Hui Chu, Young-Chul Jung
    Psychiatry Investigation.2024; 21(11): 1203.     CrossRef
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    Ju-Yeon Lee, Shinhyun Moon, Seo-Hyun Cho, Honey Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Seon-Young Kim, Seunghyong Ryu, Jae-Min Kim, Il-Seon Shin, Sung-Wan Kim
    Psychiatry Investigation.2024; 21(6): 610.     CrossRef
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    Kayoung Kim
    Korean Journal of Geriatrics & Gerontology.2024; 25(1): 13.     CrossRef
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    Behaviour & Information Technology.2024; 43(9): 1740.     CrossRef
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    Hana Ko, Belong Cho, Kyung-Choon Lim, Soong-Nang Jang, Sun Ju Chang, Yu Mi Yi, Hye Ryung Cho, So Im Ryu, Eun-Young Noh, Yeon-Hwan Park
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    Human Ecology Research.2023; 61(3): 459.     CrossRef
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    Ji Eun Kim, Miran Jung
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The Study on the Development and Effectiveness of Parent Role Education Program
Kyung Ja Han, Kyung Sook Bang, Mi Kyung Kwon, Jung Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2001;31(3):417-431.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.3.417
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the maternal role education program for primiparas in mother-infant interaction, childrearing environ- ment, and infant development. METHOD: A Non-equivalent control group time-series design was used. For the intervention group, programmed parenting education focusing on mother-infant interaction, home environment for infant development, and parent counseling and support was provided via home visits or telephone for twelve months.
RESULT
Significant differences were found in the mother-infant interaction feeding scale at one and three months, but no differences were found in the teaching scale at six and twelve months between the intervention and control groups. Also, the difference in childrearing environment (HOME) between the two groups was significant at three, six, twelve months. In addition, the intervention group showed higher GQ in the Griffiths mental development scale at three and six months. In multiple regression analysis, 22.6% to 43.6% of infant development was explained by HOME, mother-infant interaction, and previous development. CONCLUSION: The maternal role education program proved to be effective in promoting mother-infant interaction, organizing the childrearing environment, and fostering infant development.

Citations

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  • Effects of an Early Nursing Intervention Program for Infants' Development and Mother's Child Rearing in Poverty
    Kyung-Sook Bang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(6): 796.     CrossRef
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  • 1 Crossref
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Development of the Education Program and It Effect on Osteoporosis and Life Style among Women
Young Soon Byun, Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(3):764-775.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.3.764
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to develop the educational program based on the self-efficacy theory of Bandura(1986) and to identify the effect of the program among women. For this purpose a non-equivalent control group, and a pretest- posttest design was used between the experimental and the control group. The subjects in this study were female and were over the age 40, 37 in the experimental group and 46 in the control group. In this study, the educational program was developed to increase the level of osteoporosis self efficacy and to prevent osteoporosis. The program consisted of watching, videotapes, telephone contact, lectures, and small group discussions. This study was conducted to determine whether the 6 month educational program would increase osteoporosis self- efficacy, thus modifying life styles related to osteoporosis increas BMD. The instruments utilized in this study were the Lifestyle Questionnaire, and the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale. Also, bone marrow density (BMD) on the left wrist was measured by DTX-200. The findings are as follows: 1. A significant decrease in BMD was observed in the control group. By contrast, no significant change in BMD was observed in the experimental group. 2. The Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy was not significantly changed in both the experimental and control groups. 3. In the experimental group, the number of exercise participants and their exercise times were significantly increased. Also the amount of caffeine intake was significantly decreased.

Citations

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  • A Study of Factors Influencing the Bone Mineral Density on Premenopausal Women: Using the 2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
    Young-Mi Chun, Sun-Hee Lee
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(12): 6246.     CrossRef
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    Young Joo Park, Sook Ja Lee, Nah Mee Shin, Hyun Cheol Kang, Sun Haeng Kim, Tak Kim, Song I Jeon, In hae Cho
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(5): 527.     CrossRef
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    Kyunghee Yang, Beverly J. McElmurry, Chang G. Park
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Factors Associated with Weight Control Behaviors Among High School females with Normal Body Weight
Ok Soo Kim, Hee Sang Yoon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(2):391-401.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.2.391
AbstractAbstract PDF

This descriptive study was designed to identify the factors associated with weight control behaviors among 273 high school girls with normal body weight. The objectives of the study were i) to evaluate subjective obesity and satisfaction with the body shape, ii) to describe the weight control behaviors and the motivation, iii) to reveal the relationships between the weight control behaviors and BMI (Body Mass Index), iv) to investigate the relationships between the weight control behaviors and subjective obesity and satisfaction with the body shape, and v) to investigate the relationships between the weight control behaviors and family support. The results showed that 62.6% of the adolescent girls with normal weight perceived that they were fatty and 9.9% thought they were obese. Seventy-five percent of them were not satisfied with their body shape. Eighty percent of the participants reported the main motivation of weight control was to have an attractive appearance. In this study, self-reported weight control methods included dieting (64.8%, skipping or reducing meals), exercise (36.6%), and special dieting (20.1%) such as eating an increased amount of juice or vegetables. It was shown that the subjects who were not satisfied with their body shape and perceived themselves as fatty or obese were active in exercise, diet, and other special diets. Subjects who were on diets and special diets had a higher level of BMI than who were not on diet and special diet. Subjects who exercise had a lower level of BMI than who did not exercised. Family support was significantly related to exercise behavior. The research suggested that there is a increasing responsibility for school nurse to instruct on the body shape and weight control behaviors through health education and consultation. Also, the results suggested that it is important to develop proper diet and exercise methods for adolescents girls to maintain their weight and health.

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    Hyun-Young Yang, Young-Soon Byeon
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    Gordon B. Forbes, Jaehee Jung
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    Jaehee Jung, Gordon B. Forbes
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    Oksoo Kim, Kyeha Kim
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    Oksoo Kim, Kyeha Kim
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Life Style and Self-efficacy in Osteoporsis Women
Young Soon Byun, Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(3):530-540.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.3.530
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to investigate the life style, self-efficacy, and bone marrow Density(BMD) in osteoporosis female patients. The subjects were recruited at the four Osteoporosis Clinics. A Convenience sample of 190 women completed a survey instrument which included the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Life Style Questionnaire and demographic items. BMD of L4 was measured by Dual Photon Absor photiometry. The sample ranged in age from 40 to 82 years (Mean=60.28). Eighty-one percent were married and 14.9% were widowed. Forty-four percent lived with spouse and children. Excercise, diet, medication, alcohol consumption, and smoking were measured to investigate the life style. Fifty-seven percent of the subjects exercised regularly. Mountain climbing, brisk walking, and free gymnastics were frequently cited exercises by the subjects in the study. Sixty percent drank one cup of milk and 34.7% had 1.13 cups of coffee in a day. Thirty-nine percent used calcium supplements, 9.5% drank alcohol, and 3.2% smoked cigarettes. Economic status and education level were related to self-efficacy. Age, Economic status, and education level were related to BMD. As a life style, exercise, diet(milk, ice cream, and coffee), and medication(calcium) were associated with self-efficacy. The subjects who exercised regularly and took calcium supplements for a longer time had a higher level of self-efficacy that those who did not. Smoking and alcohol consumption had no relationship with self-efficacy. Excercise, Medication(calcium), and alcohol consumption were related to BMD. The subjects who took calcium supplements for a longer time had a higher level of BMD. Alcohol consumption was not related to self-efficacy but related to BMD. The subject who drank alcohol had a higher level of BMD than those who did not drink. The amount of alcohol consumption was positively related to BMD.

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The Effects of Loneliness on Alcohol Drinking, Smoking, and Health Perception in College Students
Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(1):107-116.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.1.107
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of loneliness on drinking, smoking, and health perception(symptom pattern & subjective health) in college students. The convenience sample consisted of 417 college students attending four universities. The Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale(RULS) and the Symptom Pattern Scale were used to collect the data. In this study, 84.7% of the subjects used alcohol, with a mean of 5.52 drinks per week, and 32.9% of the subjects smoked for a mean of 5.08 cigarette packs per week during the previous month. The mean score loneliness measured by the RULS was 40.82, indicating that the subjects were moderately lonely. The majority of the subjects had a low level of symptom pattern and evaluated their health as either very good or good. The level of alcohol drinking and the smoking increased and symptom pattern decreased with age. Female students were lonelier than male students in this study. Also, the female students had a lower level of symptom pattern and evaluated their health worse than the male students. Male students consumed more alcohol and smoked more cigarette than female students. Living arrangement was significantly related to the level of loneliness. The subjects who lived with their parents and siblings were less lonely than those who lived with their friends, or relatives or who lived in a dormitory. Age and religion were not related to the level of loneliness. The level of loneliness influenced drinking, symptom pattern, and subjective health. The study found that subjects who were more lonely consumed alcohol less, had a higher level of symptom pattern, and perceived their health worse than those who were less lonely. Smoking was not influenced by loneliness in this study.

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    JoAnn Jabbari, Stephen Roll, Amy McQueen, Nancy Ridenour
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    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(19): 12086.     CrossRef
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    So-Hyun Moon
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    Young-Ran Tak, Ji-Yeon An, Hae-Young Woo
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    Oksoo Kim
    Psychological Reports.2001; 88(2): 521.     CrossRef
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Predictors of Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Healthy Men and Women
Kyeung Ae Kim, Jung Soon Kim, Myoung Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(7):1039-1048.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.7.1039
AbstractAbstract PDF

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of coronary heart disease risk factors in healthy men and women. METHOD: The subjects of this study were 346 people (173 men and women aged 20 years and over) who received health screenings. Data was collected from December 1, 2005 to February 28, 2006. The FANTASTIC Lifestyle Assessment Inventory except smoking and the Framingham risk score of subjects were investigated. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS 10.0 program. RESULTS: The mean score of the lifestyle of the women (64.24) was higher than that of the men (59.12). The mean score of the risk of coronary heart disease of the men (5.28%) was higher than that of the women (0.28%). The framingham risk for men was significantly related to lifestyle such as dietary habit, use of caffeine and drugs, anxiety and depression, job satisfaction, and closeness with family. The main predictors of framingham risk for men and women were 'use of caffeine and drugs', and 'menopause' which explained 16.5%, and 30.7% respectively. CONCLUSION: Since lifestyles can be changed with effort, coronary heart disease can be prevented while people are healthy.

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  • ATTITUDE TO HEALTH, PREVENTION AND MEDICAL CARE: GENDER ASPECT
    А. Akimov, M. Kayumova, A. Novoselov, E. Lebedev, M. Bessonova
    Vrach.2023; 34(6): 45.     CrossRef
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    Jihyon Pahn, Youngran Yang
    Sage Open.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sook Young Kim
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2018; 21(1): 33.     CrossRef
  • Gender Differences in Factors Influencing The Framingham Risk Score-Coronary Heart Disease by BMI
    Kwang-Ok Park, Ji-Yeong Seo
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(4): 248.     CrossRef
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    Cheongmin Sohn, Juyong Kim, Wookyung Bae
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Discriminating Power of Socio-demographic and Psychological Variables on Addictive Use of Cellular Phones Among Middle School Students
Haejung Lee, Myoung Soo Kim, Hyun Kyung Son, Sukhee Ahn, Jung Soon Kim, Young Hae Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(6):957-965.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.957
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the degrees of cellular phone usage among middle school students and to identify discriminating factors of addictive use of cellular phones among sociodemographic and psychological variables. METHODS: From 123 middle schools in Busan, potential participants were identified through stratified random sampling and 747 middle school students participated in the study. The data was collected from December 1, 2004 to December 30, 2004. Descriptive and discriminant analyses were used. RESULTS: Fifty seven percent of the participants were male and 89.7% used cellular phones at school. The participants were grouped into three groups depending on the levels of the cellular phone usage: addicted (n=117), dependent (n=418), non-addicted (n=212). Within the three groups, two functions were produced and only one function was significant, discriminating the addiction group from non-addiction group. Additional discriminant analysis with only two groups produced one function that classified 81.2% of the participants correctly into the two groups. Impulsiveness, anxiety, and stress were significant discriminating factors. CONCLUSION: Based on the findings of this study, developing intervention programs focusing on impulsiveness, anxiety and stress to reduce the possible addictive use of cellular phones is suggested.

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    George Felix, Manoj K. Sharma, Nitin Anand, Binukumar Bhaskarapillai, Kalpana Srivastava
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    Hyun Young Koo
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    Hyun Young Koo
    Child Health Nursing Research.2013; 19(1): 29.     CrossRef
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    Hyun-Young Koo, Myung-Sook Yoo
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    Hyun-Young Koo
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    Kyoung Sook Lee, Hwang Ran Ahn, Kyung Hee Lee
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The Effectiveness of the Error Reporting Promoting Program on the Nursing Error Incidence Rate in Korean Operating Rooms
Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Soon Kim, In Sook Jung, Young Hae Kim, Ho Jung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(2):185-191.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.2.185
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate an error reporting promoting program(ERPP) to systematically reduce the incidence rate of nursing errors in operating room.

Methods

A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. Twenty-six operating room nurses who were in one university hospital in Busan participated in this study. They were stratified into four groups according to their operating room experience and were allocated to the experimental and control groups using a matching method. Mann-Whitney U Test was used to analyze the differences pre and post incidence rates of nursing errors between the two groups.

Results

The incidence rate of nursing errors decreased significantly in the experimental group compared to the pre-test score from 28.4% to 15.7%. The incidence rate by domains, it decreased significantly in the 3 domains-“compliance of aseptic technique”, “management of document”, “environmental management” in the experimental group while it decreased in the control group which was applied ordinary error-reporting method.

Conclusion

Error-reporting system can make possible to hold the errors in common and to learn from them. ERPP was effective to reduce the errors of recognition-related nursing activities. For the wake of more effective error-prevention, we will be better to apply effort of risk management along the whole health care system with this program.

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    Youngsook Lim, Sunae Kim, Ohsoon Yoon, SunJung Park
    International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES.2023; 10(10): 200.     CrossRef
  • The Effective Strategies to Avoid Medication Errors and Improving Reporting Systems
    Abbas Al Mutair, Saad Alhumaid, Abbas Shamsan, Abdul Rehman Zia Zaidi, Mohammed Al Mohaini, Alya Al Mutairi, Ali A. Rabaan, Mansour Awad, Awad Al-Omari
    Medicines.2021; 8(9): 46.     CrossRef
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    Hye Jung Jang, Young Deuk Choi, Nam Hyun Kim
    Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers.2015; 52(1): 140.     CrossRef
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    Myoung-Soo Kim, Hyun-Hee Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(4): 568.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of Patient Safety Reporting Promoting Education Program
    Myoung-Soo Kim, Yun-Hee Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(1): 284.     CrossRef
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The Effects of Brisk Walking versus Brisk Walking Plus Diet on Triglycerides and Apolipoprotein B Levels in Middle-aged Overweight/obese Women with High Triglyceride Levels
Mi Ra Lee, Wan Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(8):1352-1358.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.8.1352
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study were to investigate the effects of a 12-week brisk walking program on triglycerides (TG) and apolipoprotein B (Apo B) and to compare these effects to those of a brisk walking plus diet program in middle-aged overweight/obese (BMI≥ or =23) Korean women with hypertriglyceridemia.

Method

This analysis was done with nineteen middle-aged overweight/obese Korean women who completed either the brisk walking program (9 women) or the brisk walking plus diet program (10 women) for 12 weeks. The brisk walking consisted of walking for 20 to 50 minutes/day at an intensity of 40 to 70% of heart rate reserve (HRR) for 3 to 6 days/week. The diet consisted of 60 minutes of group education and 20 to 30 minutes of individual counseling every week. TG and Apo B were assessed pre- and post-intervention.

Results

TG and Apo B decreased significantly after the brisk walking program (Z = -2.31, p = 0.021; Z = -2.59, p = 0.009). TG and Apo B lowering effects of the brisk walking program were not significantly different from those of the brisk walking plus diet program (U = 37.0, p = 0.549; U = 42.0, p = 0.842).

Conclusion

walking can be an effective intervention for overweight/obese middle-aged women with hypertriglyceridemia in reducing cardiovascular risk by lowering TG and Apo B levels. Adding diet to brisk walking may have no additional significant effects on changes in TG and Apo B.

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  • The Effects of Urban Forest-walking Program on Health Promotion Behavior, Physical Health, Depression, and Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Office-workers
    Kyung-Sook Bang, In-sook Lee, Sung-Jae Kim, Min Kyung Song, Se-Eun Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(1): 140.     CrossRef
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Discriminative Factor Analysis of Juvenile Delinquency in South Korea
Hyun Sil Kim, Hun Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(8):1315-1323.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.8.1315
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The present study was intended to compare difference in research variables between delinquent adolescents and student adolescents, and to analyze discriminative factors of delinquent behaviors among Korean adolescents.

Methods

The research design of this study was a questionnaire survey. Questionnaires were administered to 2,167 adolescents (1,196 students and 971 delinquents), sampled from 8 middle and high school and 6 juvenile corrective institutions, using the proportional stratified random sampling method. Statistical methods employed were Chi-square, t-test, and logistic regression analysis.

Results

The discriminative factors of delinquent behaviors were smoking, alcohol use, other drug use, being sexually abused, viewing time of media violence and pornography. Among these discriminative factors, the factor most strongly associated with delinquency was smoking (odds ratio: 32.32). That is, smoking adolescent has a 32-fold higher possibility of becoming a delinquent adolescent than a non-smoking adolescent.

Conclusions

Our findings, that smoking was the strongest discriminative factor of delinquent behavior, suggest that educational strategies to prevent adolescent smoking may reduce the rate of juvenile delinquency. Antismoking educational efforts are therefore urgently needed in South Korea.

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  • Public discourse on substance use behavior as a driver of public policy: a scoping review of South Korean academic and official literature
    Meekang Sung, Jihye Han, Carrie G. Wade, Vaughan W. Rees
    Addiction Research & Theory.2025; : 1.     CrossRef
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    Hyunin Baek, Carlos E. Posadas, Dae-Hoon Kwak
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    Deborah Fry, Amalee McCoy, Diane Swales
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Influencing Factors that Affect the Psychological Well-being in Family Caregivers of Stroke Patients
Jung Hee Kim, Ok Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):399-406.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.399
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that affect the psychological well-being in family caregivers of stroke patients.

Method

The General Health Perception, short form 36, Health Survey Questionaire was used to measure health perception. The Caregiving Mastery Scale was used to assess the mastery, while the Psychological General Well-Being Index was used to examine the level of well-being.

Result

Subjective health, caregiving mastery, patient's ADL and caregiving duration influenced on caregiver's psychological well-being. Subjective health had effect on psychological well-being both directly and indirectly. Caregiving duration and patient's ADL had indirect effect on psychological well-being through caregiving mastery.

Conclusion

It is need to develop a health program for the caregivers of stroke patient's and to provide nursing intervention to improve the caregiver's ability, thereby improving the well-being of the family caregivers.

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    Chikako Takabayashi
    Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science.2024; 44: 743.     CrossRef
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    Sri Yuliana, Erica Yu, Yohanes Andy Rias, Nur Atikah, Hsiu Ju Chang, Hsiu Ting Tsai
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023; 79(1): 135.     CrossRef
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    Rachel K., Milton M., Godfrey Z.R., Nixon N., Jackson O., Simon K.
    African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research.2022; 5(3): 62.     CrossRef
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    Nam-Hee Kim, Young-Sook Tae, Yooun-Sook Choi, Joo-Hee Bae
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    You Young Cho, Hyeon Ok Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(5): 704.     CrossRef
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    J.-I. Kim, S. Lee, J.-H. Kim
    Health Education Research.2013; 28(3): 488.     CrossRef
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    Hee Kyung Park, Kyung Min Park
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    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(5): 686.     CrossRef
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Dependency, Abuse, and Depression by Gender in Widowed Elderly
Ok Soo Kim, Kyoung Mi Yang, Kye Ha Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):336-343.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.336
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dependency and abuse on depression according to gender in widowed elderly.

Method

A convenient sample consisted of 246 widowed elderly who were more than 65 years old in four cities. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire from August to September, 2002. A dependency Scale developed by Ahn (1999) was used to measure the level of dependency. Emotional abuse and physical abuse were measured by 10 items for emotional abuse and 7 items for physical abuse selected out of the Conditions Scale of Elder Abuse. The level of depression was measured by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS).The SPSS WIN 11.0 version program was used for data analysis.

Result

In male widowed elderly, dependency affected depression indirectly through emotional abuse. While in female widowed elderly, dependency affected depression directly and affected emotional abuse indirectly.

Conclusion

The study showed that dependency was the most explainable variable on depression in widowed female elderly. Therefore, it dependency should be assessed first in nursing intervention to relieve depression of widowed elderly.

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    Joaquim Jorge Fernandes Soares, Eija Viitasara, Gloria Macassa, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert, Henrique Barros, Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, Francisco Torres-González
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    Ingrid Tredal, Joaquim J. F. Soares, Örjan Sundin, Eija Viitasara, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre, Francisco Torres-Gonzales, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert, Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, Henrique Barros
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    Hae-Ok Jeon, Ok-Soo Kim
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    Sang-Hwa Lee, Seong-Sook Jun
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2012; 21(4): 311.     CrossRef
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Development and Evaluation of a Web-based Support Program for the Maternal Role of Primiparas
Jeong Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(1):165-176.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.1.165
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was conducted to develop and evaluate a Web-based program for the maternal role of primiparas who use the internet.

Method

The study process was a systems requirements analysis, design and development of a program, program testing by experts, program implementation, and program evaluation by users. A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. The data was collected from October 5th, 2002 to February 24th, 2003.

Result

1. Based on inquiries into mothers' needs, a Web-based support program was developed. The program was then modified from feedback received from experts. 2. In a sub-scale analysis of mothers' perception of a baby, amenability and persistence was significantly higher in the intervention group. The differences in the mean score of maternal self-confidence and maternal satisfaction were significant. 3. Cyber counseling was done for a total of 73 cases and the most frequent problems for counseling were feeding and nutrition (28.8%), followed by baby care, and health problems.

Conclusion

It was proven that a Web-based support program provided appropriate support to primiparas and was effective in promoting their maternal role. Therefore, this study suggests that a Web-based support program for primiparas can become a powerful nursing intervention on virtually all mother and infant health concerns.

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  • Effects of a Mobile Web-based Pregnancy Health Care Educational Program for Mothers at an Advanced Maternal Age
    Hee Jung Wang, Il Ok Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(3): 337.     CrossRef
  • Development and Application of a Web-based Expert System using Artificial Intelligence for Management of Mental Health by Korean Emigrants
    Jeongyee Bae
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(2): 203.     CrossRef
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    Nae-Young Lee, Young-Hae Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(1): 152.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Web-based Senescence Preparation Education Program for Successful Aging for Middle-aged Adults
    Young-Mi Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 831.     CrossRef
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Prediction on the Negative Outcomes of Anger in Female Adolescents
Young Joo Park, Kuem Sun Han, Hyun Jeong Shin, Hyun Chul Kang, Sook Hee Chun, So Hyun Moon, Young Sik Lee, Hun Soo Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(1):172-181.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.172
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was designed to construct a structural model for explaining negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents.

Method

Data was collected by questionnaires from 199 female adolescents ina female high school in Seoul. Data analysis was done with SAS for descriptive statistics and a PC-LISREL Program for Covariance structural analysis.

Result

The fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate, thus it was modified by excluding 7 paths and adding free parameters to it. The modified model withthe paths showed a good fit to the empirical data(χ2 =5.62, p=.69, GFI=.99, AGFI=.97, NFI=.99, NNFI=1.01, RMSR=.02, RMSEA=.00). Trait anger, state anger, and psychosocial problems were found to have a significant direct effect on psychosomatic symptoms. State anger, psychosocial problems, and learning behaviorswere found to have direct effects on depression of female adolescents.

Conclusion

The derived modelis considered appropriate for explaining and predicting negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents. Therefore, it can effectively be used as a reference model for further studies and is a suggested direction in nursing practice.

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    Young-Joo Park, Ho-Sihn Ryu, Keum-Sun Han, Jung Hye Kwon, HanKyeom Kim, Yoon Jung Cho, Hyun-Cheol Kang, Suk-Hee Cheon, Ji-Won Yoon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 145.     CrossRef
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    Il-Rim Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 602.     CrossRef
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Fatigue, Depression and Sleep in Young adult and Middle-Aged
OkSoo Kim, Ae Jung Kim, Sun Wha Kim, Sung Hee Baik, Kyung Mi Yang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(5):618-624.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.5.618
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of the study was to investigate fatigue, depression and sleep in young adult and middle-aged.

Method

The convenient sample consisted of 415 subjects from 20 to 59 years old. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire from July to October, 2001. The VAS-F and CES-D were utilized to measure the level of fatigue and depression. Sleep duration and sleep satisfaction were measured based on the subject's self-report.

Result

The result of the study revealed that the level of fatigue and depression was higher among young adult than middle-aged. Considering age and gender, the level of fatigue and depression was higher among young adult women and middle-aged men. Depression and sleep satisfaction influenced on the fatigue.

Conclusion

Health care providers need to concern about fatigue and depression in young adult women and middle-aged men. Especially, more concern and intervention programs are needed for young adult women and middle-aged men.

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    Hye-Mi Jeon, Kyoung-Hwa Jung, Na-Rae Choi, Jae-Min Song, So-Hyoun Lee, So-Yeun Kim
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    Sukgyoung Jeong, Aeyoung So
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    Sukyong Seo, Minyoung Yoon, Seunguk Yeon
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    Seo-Heui Jeon, Kyoung Ok Park
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    Geun Myun Kim, Yong-Mi Lee, Sung Ok Chang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2011; 20(1): 61.     CrossRef
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    Eun Ju Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 422.     CrossRef
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The Relationships among Loneliness, Social Support,and Family Function in Elderly Korean
Ok Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baik
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(3):425-432.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.3.425
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

To examine the relationships among loneliness, social support, and family function in elderly Korean.

Method

The sample for this study were 290 elderly Korean who were at least 60 years of age. Data were collected by interview using the translated Korean versions of the Revised University of California Los Angels Loneliness Scale(RULS), Family APGAR, and Social Support Questionnaire 6.

Result

Subjects were moderately lonely and had moderately functional families. Means for social support were 1.42 for network size and 4.09 for satisfaction. Subjects who lived with their spouses had a larger number of network members than who did not live with spouses. However, living with spouses was not associated with social support satisfaction. The level of loneliness was related negatively to the level of social support network, social support satisfaction and family function in this study. Social support satisfaction and Family function were the significant predictor of loneliness.

Conclusion

The number of social supporter and satisfaction and family function should be considered in nursing intervention to decrease the level of loneliness in older adults. Further studies and efforts will be needed to reduce the level of loneliness in older adults.

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    Nurşen Çomaklı Duvar, Ahmet Kamil Kabakuş, Neslihan İyit, Ömer Alkan, Boshra A. Arnout
    PLOS ONE.2025; 20(1): e0316000.     CrossRef
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    Eun‐Young Kim, Hyun‐E Yeom
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    Hee Chong Baek, Jinhwa Lee
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    Jung-Su Han, Seong-Woo Yun, Sung-Soo Choi
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    Sohyune R. Sok
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    Sook-Young Kim, Eun-Young Jeon, Sohyune R. Sok, Hye Kyung Oh, Kwuy-Bun Kim
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Effects of Home Care Services Use by Older Adults on Family Caregiver Distress
Jiyeon Kim, Hongsoo Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(6):836-847.   Published online December 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.6.836
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the association between utilization of home care services under the national long-term care insurance system and family caregiver distress.

Methods

A secondary data analysis was conducted in this study using data collected in 2011 and 2012 from the Korean version of International Resident Assessment Instrument (interRAI) Home Care assessment system. The study sample included 228 clients receiving community based home care and their family caregivers in Korea. Descriptive statistics, χ2 test, t-test, and Heckman selection model analysis were conducted using SAS 9.3.

Results

Presence of family caregiver distress was significantly associated with days of nurse visits (β=-.89, p=<.001) and home helper visits (β=-.53, p=.014). Level of caregiver distress was also significantly associated with days of nurse visits (β=-.66, p=.028). Other factors which were significantly associated with caregiver distress were depression, cognitive function, inadequate pain control, social support for older adult, and caregiver relationship to the older adult.

Conclusion

The results of this study show that visiting nurse service and appropriate support programs for Older Adults and family caregivers experiencing caregiver distress should be developed and provided to families based on the health care needs of older adults and their family caregivers for effective and sustainable home care.

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    Minah Lee
    Nursing Reports.2024; 14(3): 1587.     CrossRef
  • Effect of perceived chronic illness management support, health literacy, and social support on the care burden of families caring for older people with multiple chronic conditions at home: A cross-sectional study
    Eun Sil Lee, Mi Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2023; 25(1): 76.     CrossRef
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    Hye-Jin Kim, Jae-Young Lim, Soong-Nang Jang
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    Juhang Kim, Ji Young Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(5): 586.     CrossRef
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Recognizing the Two Faces of Gambling: The Lived Experiences of Korean Women Gamblers
Sungjae Kim, Wooksoo Kim, Suzanne S. Dickerson
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(5):753-765.   Published online October 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.5.753
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of women problem gamblers, focusing on the meaning of gambling to them, how and why these women continue to gamble or stop gambling, and their needs and concerns. In order to effectively help women problem gamblers, practical in-depth knowledge is necessary to develop intervention programs for prevention, treatment, and recovery among women problem gamblers.

Methods

The hermeneutic phenomenology approach was used to guide in-depth interviews and team interpretation of data. Sixteen women gamblers who chose to live in the casino area were recruited through snowball sampling with help from a counseling center. Participants were individually interviewed from February to April 2013 and asked to tell their stories of gambling. Transcribed interviews provided data for interpretive analysis.

Results

In the study analysis one constitutive pattern was identified: moving beyond addiction by recognizing the two faces of gambling in their life. Four related themes emerged in the analysis-gambling as alluring; gambling as 'ugly'; living in contradictions; and moving beyond.

Conclusion

Loneliness and isolation play a critical role in gambling experiences of women gamblers in Korea. In other words, they are motivated to gamble in order to escape from loneliness, to stop gambling for fear of being lonely as they get older, and to stay in the casnio area so as not to be alone. The need for acceptance is one fo the important factors that should be considered in developing intervention program for women.

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    Soojeong Kim, Jane Dimmitt Champion
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Influence of Nurses' Self-leadership on Individual and Team Members' Work Role Performance
Se Young Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Byungsoo Kim, Eunpyo Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):338-348.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.338
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine correlations between nurses' self-leadership and individual work role performance and correlations between self-leadership in nursing units and team members' work role performance.

Methods

Participants were 202 conveniently selected general nurses from 5 general hospitals in Korea. The study was carried out on 35 nursing units. Data were collected during February 2015 with self-report questionnaires.

Results

For factors affecting individual work role performance, self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, clinical career in the present nursing unit and marital status accounted for 44.0% of proficiency, while self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, and marital status accounted for 42.3% of adaptivity. Self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, self-reward, clinical career in the present nursing unit and position accounted for 26.4% of proactivity. In terms of team members' work role performance, self-reward and self-expectation in nursing units explained 29.0% of team members' proficiency. Self-reward and self-expectation in nursing units explained 31.6% of team members' adaptivity, and self-reward in nursing units explained 16.8% of team members' proactivity.

Conclusion

The results confirm that nurses' self-leadership affects not only individual self-leadership but also team members' work role performance. Accordingly, to improve nurses' work role performance in nursing units of nursing organizations, improvement in nursing environment based on self-leadership education is necessary and nurses' tasks rearranged so they can appreciate work-autonomy and challenges of work.

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    Conghuan Zhao, Yuan Wang
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The Structural Equation Model on Resilience of Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy
Jeong Ha Yang, Ok Soo Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):327-337.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.327
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to construct and test a structural equation model on resilience of breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.

Methods

Participants were 204 patients with breast cancer who received chemotherapy treatment. They participated in a structured interview, which included social support, depression, symptom experience, self-efficacy, hope, resilience, and infection prevention behaviors. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 20.0 and AMOS 18.0.

Results

Lower depression (γ=-.33, p=.020) and symptom experience (γ=-.31, p=.012) and higher self-efficacy (γ=.32, p=.005) and hope (γ=.48, p=.016) were influenced by higher social support. Greater resilience was influenced by lower symptom experience (β=-.18, p=.016), higher self-efficacy (β=.49, p=.023), and higher hope (β=.46, p=.012), and these predictors explained 66.7% of variance in resilience. Greater resilience (β=.54, p=.009) made an impact on greater infection prevention behaviors. Resilience mediated the relations of symptom experience (β=-.10 p=.013), self-efficacy (β=.27, p=.006) and hope (β=.25, p=.009) with infection prevention behaviors. These predictors explained 24.9% of variance in infection prevention behaviors.

Conclusion

The findings of the study suggest that breast cancer patientsw ith greater resilience who are receiving chemotherapy participate in increased infection prevention behaviors. Further research should be conducted to seek intervention strategies that improve breast cancer patients' resilience.

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    Jie Zhang, Yizhen Yin, Anni Wang, Hui Li, Juan Li, Silan Yang, Yuchen Wu, Jingping Zhang
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    Hsin-Tien Hsu, Chiung-Hui Juan, Jyu-Lin Chen, Hsiu-Fen Hsieh
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    Yoon Jung Shin, Eui Geum Oh
    European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2021; 53: 101977.     CrossRef
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    Mi Na Yun, Kyoung Mi Kim
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The Experience of Fluid Management in Hemodialysis Patients
Yoonsoo Kim, Miyoung Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):773-782.   Published online October 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.773
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of fluid management in hemodialysis patients by describing how they manage fluid intake and what affects fluid management.

Methods

Purposive sampling yielded 11 patients who have received hemodialysis for one year or longer in one general hospital. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed using Giorgi's phenomenological method. Data collection and analysis were performed concurrently.

Results

The findings regarding how hemodialysis patients manage fluid intake were classified into four constituents: 'recognizing the need for fluid control', 'observing the status of fluid accumulation', 'controlling fluid intake and output', 'getting used to fluid management'. The factors that affect fluid management of hemodialysis patients were revealed as 'willpower', 'change in the mindset', 'support system', and 'emotional state'.

Conclusion

The study results show that hemodialysis patients manage fluid intake through food and exercise as well as interpersonal relationships. These findings suggest that strategies in the development of nursing interventions for hemodialysis patients should be directed at assisting them in familiarization with fluid management based on an understanding of their sociocultural contexts.

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    Jieun Cha, Jiyoung Kang
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Development and Validation of the Korean Patient Safety Culture Scale for Nursing Homes
Sook Hee Yoon, Byungsoo Kim, Se Young Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(3):379-388.   Published online June 28, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.379
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop a tool to evaluate patient safety culture in nursing homes and to test its validity and reliability.

Methods

A preliminary tool was developed through interviews with focus group, content validity tests, and a pilot study. A nationwide survey was conducted from February to April, 2011, using self-report questionnaires. Participants were 982 employees in nursing homes. Data were analyzed using Cronbach's alpha, item analysis, factor analysis, and multitrait/multi-Item analysis.

Results

From the results of the analysis, 27 final items were selected from 49 items on the preliminary tool. Items with low correlation with total scale were excluded. The 4 factors sorted by factor analysis contributed 63.4% of the variance in the total scale. The factors were labeled as leadership, organizational system, working attitude, management practice. Cronbach's alpha for internal consistency was .95 and the range for the 4 factors was from .86 to .93.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that the Korean Patient Safety Culture Scale has reliability and validity and is suitable for evaluation of patient safety culture in Korean nursing homes.

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    Ji Yeon Lee, Juh Hyun Shin
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    Eun-Ho Ha, Kyoung-Soon Hyun, Jin-Young Cho
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    Sook Hee Yoon, Se Young Kim, XiangLian Wu
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2014; 20(3): 247.     CrossRef
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The Lifestyle Modification Coaching Program for Secondary Stroke Prevention
Heejeong Kim, Oksoo Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(3):331-340.   Published online June 28, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.331
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the lifestyle modification coaching program on self efficacy, lifestyle and physiologic indexes related to the recurrence of stroke in patients with stroke.

Methods

Sixty-one patients with stroke registered with a stroke center participated in this study. Of the participants, 32 were assigned to the experimental group and 29 to the control group. Self efficacy, alcohol drinking, smoking, physical activity, BMI (body mass index), WHR (waist-hip ratio), blood lipid level, and blood pressure were measured both for the baseline, as well as after intervention. The lifestyle modification coaching program consisted of an 8-week telecoaching session following face-to-face education. The control group received only the face-to-face education.

Results

There were significant differences in physical activities, WHR, blood pressure within and between groups after intervention. The lifestyle modification coaching program had significant influences on blood pressure even after gender, age, and physical activity had been adjusted.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that lifestyle modification coaching program is effective for physical activity, abdominal obesity and blood pressure. Therefore it can be used by nurses in hospitals and communities as one of the secondary stroke prevention programs for patients with stroke.

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    Min Jeong Lee, Eunjeong Park, Hyeon Chang Kim, Hye Sun Lee, Myoung-Jin Cha, Young Dae Kim, Ji Hoe Heo, Hyo Suk Nam
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    Seon Young Hwang, Jin Shil Kim
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    Mal-Soon Kang
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Development and Effectiveness of a Drug Dosage Calculation Training Program using Cognitive Loading Theory based on Smartphone Application
Myoung Soo Kim, Jung Ha Park, Kyung-Yeon Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):689-698.   Published online October 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.689
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to develop and evaluate a drug dosage calculation training program using cognitive loading theory based on a smartphone application. Calculation ability, dosage calculation related self-efficacy and anxiety were measured.

Methods

A nonequivalent control group design was used. Smartphone application and a handout for self-study were developed and administered to the experimental group and only a handout was provided for control group. Intervention period was 4 weeks. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, χ2-test, t-test, and ANCOVA with the SPSS 18.0.

Results

The experimental group showed more ‘self-efficacy for drug dosage calculation’ than the control group (t= 3.82, p< .001). Experimental group students had higher ability to perform drug dosage calculations than control group students (t= 3.98, p< .001), with regard to ‘metric conversion’ (t= 2.25, p = .027), ‘table dosage calculation’ (t= 2.20, p = .031) and ‘drop rate calculation’ (t= 4.60, p< .001). There was no difference in improvement in ‘anxiety for drug dosage calculation’. Mean satisfaction score for the program was 86.1.

Conclusion

These results indicate that this drug dosage calculation training program using smart-phone application is effective in improving dosage calculation related self-efficacy and calculation ability. Further study should be done to develop additional interventions for reducing anxiety.

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    Massimo Fiorinelli, Sofia Di Mario, Antonella Surace, Micol Mattei, Carla Russo, Giulia Villa, Sara Dionisi, Emanuele Di Simone, Noemi Giannetta, Marco Di Muzio
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Medication Error Management Climate and Perception for System Use according to Construction of Medication Error Prevention System
Myoung Soo Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(4):568-578.   Published online August 12, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.568
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine current status of IT-based medication error prevention system construction and the relationships among system construction, medication error management climate and perception for system use.

Methods

The participants were 124 patient safety chief managers working for 124 hospitals with over 300 beds in Korea. The characteristics of the participants, construction status and perception of systems (electric pharmacopoeia, electric drug dosage calculation system, computer-based patient safety reporting and bar-code system) and medication error management climate were measured in this study. The data were collected between June and August 2011. Descriptive statistics, partial Pearson correlation and MANCOVA were used for data analysis.

Results

Electric pharmacopoeia were constructed in 67.7% of participating hospitals, computer-based patient safety reporting systems were constructed in 50.8%, electric drug dosage calculation systems were in use in 32.3%. Bar-code systems showed up the lowest construction rate at 16.1% of Korean hospitals. Higher rates of construction of IT-based medication error prevention systems resulted in greater safety and a more positive error management climate prevailed.

Conclusion

The supportive strategies for improving perception for use of IT-based systems would add to system construction, and positive error management climate would be more easily promoted.

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    Myoung Soo Kim, Ji Hye Seok, Bo Min Kim
    Journal of Research in Nursing.2020; 25(1): 22.     CrossRef
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    Young Shin Son, Young Whee Lee, Young Shin Kim, Eun Jeong Song, Hye Ryun Lee, Ju Hee Lee
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    Hyun Jin Kim, Seon Young Hwang
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    Apriyani Puji Hastuti, Nursalam Nursalam, Mira Triharini
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    Eunjoo Lee
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2016; 41(2): 155.     CrossRef
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(6): 673.     CrossRef
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    Myoung-Soo Kim, Hyun-Hee Kim
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    Dan-Hee Choi, Ji-Yoon Yim, Yong-Hwa Lee
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(3): 253.     CrossRef
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(6): 633.     CrossRef
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    Myoung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2012; 24(6): 569.     CrossRef
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Analysis of Trends and Contents of Nursing Doctoral Dissertations in Korea
Kwang-Ja Lee, Younhee Kang, Mee Ock Gu, Kyunghee Kim, Oksoo Kim, Yeon-Ok Suh, Eunyoung Suh, Soo Yang, Eun-Hyun Lee, Ja Hyung Lee, Myoung-Ae Choe, Yang Sook Hah
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(2):302-309.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.302
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study aimed to identify contents and trends of Korean nursing doctoral dissertations in terms of research methodology and theoretical characteristics.

Methods

The design of the study was descriptive study and a total of 1,089 quantitative studies completed between 1982 and 2010 were reviewed using the analytical framework developed by the researchers.

Results

The majority of studies utilized the experimental design (51.5%) and the others were survey design (38.8%) and methodological design (5.0%). Study subjects were shown as patients (45%), care givers (11.2%), ordinary persons (40.6%) and others (3.2%). There were growing trends in experimental design and patients as subjects. The prevailing data collection settings were hospitals (45.8%) and community (27.8%). The theoretical frameworks that studies were based on were the existing theories (37%) and a newly developed theoretical framework by a researcher (25.2%). a framework derived from other studies by the researcher (25.2%). Majority of studies (78.5%) employed a single theory as a theoretical framework. However, 31.8% of studies had no theoretical framework based on.

Conclusion

Findings of this study provided the opportunities to shed new light on the current status of Korean doctoral dissertation and to deliberate on the future direction of nursing studies in Korea.

Citations

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