Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

A Phenomenological Approach to High School Student's Smoking Experiencing: Hae Kyung Chung; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2001;31(4):610-618. Published online March 29, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.4.610

PURPOSE: This study attempted to grasp the significance of high school boys smoking experiences, and to define its structure, then utilizing the results to create effective nursing intervention in order to protect students from smoking habit. METHOD: This study is based on a phenomenological approach. A group of eight male high school students who had experience in smoking were selected as the subject of this study. Intimate interview with participatory observation were carried out from them and the
result
ed data were analyzed by Giorgi's method as below. Result: The male high school students' smoking experiences were found to be a direct result from the environments around them and misty curiosity, masculinity, maintenance of close relations with peers, habitualness, stress relief, and concealment from the family. CONCLUSION: The result indicates that the male high school students' smoking, especially in an aspect from its starting point, motivational perspective, attitudes, and recent increasing rate of the juvenile smoking should be recognized as one of the problems that should be resolved. Concurrently, programs for preventing and quitting smoking should be started from the early stage of childhood as possible.

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A Qualitative Study on Respected Parents Respected Children Parenting Education Program Experiences of Multicultural Family Mothers with Preschool-age Children
Sun-Hee Rhee, Woon-Kyung Lee, Ji-Yeon Yun, Hara Kang, Tae-Sun Kim, Hyun-Sim Doh
Korean Journal of family welfare.2018; 23(2): 161. CrossRef
Effectiveness of the Self-determination Theory based a Motivational Interviewing YOU-TURN Program for Smoking Cessation among Adolescents
Young Sun Ha, Yeon Hee Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(3): 347. CrossRef
A Phenomenological Study on Smoking Experience in Female Adolescents
Young Hae Kim, Kyung Won Kim, Mi Ok Kang, Nam Hee Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(1): 10. CrossRef

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Psychosocial Adjustment after Kidney Transplantation: Myungsun Yi; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(2):291-302. Published online March 29, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.2.291

Abstract PDF

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to understand and describe the essence and the structure of lived experience of people with kidney transplantation. Initially, nine individual interviews were conducted to gather data regarding their subjective experiences. And two focus group interviews were utilized to validate or discard the themes that were emerged from the analysis using Colaizzi's method. Among 17 participants, 13 had living related kidney donations, one living unrelated, and the remaining two cadavor donations. About 130 significant statements were extracted and these were clustered into 11 themes. All participants felt anxiety and fear toward the rejection of transplantation and the complication of immunosuppressive drugs. Although they were initially satisfied with their life after kidney transplantation most of them lost a self-confidence and experienced loneliness, depression, and despair. Most of the participants also felt guilty for not being able to accomplish their appropriate roles in the family. They also had financial difficulties and social restrictions. However, they overcame these psychosocial distress by exercising, working and sharing love with others. They also could overcome it by living a religious life and by working to help others with kidney transplantations. Most of them felt gratitude toward the donor and did not have a psychological rejection toward the kidney transplanted. The results of the study might help nurses who work with people with kidney transplantations in establishing and implementing an effective nursing intervention by understanding their lived experience.

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A Study on Dispatched Nursing during the Japanese Colonial Era
Sook Young Kim, Eunhyung Cho, Sun ei Joung
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(2): 138. CrossRef
Adaptation Experience of Living Kidney Donors after Donation
Da-Hai-Som Kang, Jinhyang Yang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(2): 271. CrossRef

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A Study of the Caregiving Burden on Grandmothers Who Raise Their Grandchildren: A Phenomenological Research: Moonjeong Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(6):914-923. Published online March 28, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.914

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PURPOSE: This qualitative study aimed to identify the common, lived experiences of grandmothers who cared for their grandchildren as the primary caregivers. METHODS: This study was based on the phenomenological method described by Colaizzi (1978). RESULTS: Seven theme clusters emerged from the data as follows: "grandmother caregivers accept the parenting role of the incessant responsibilities and the distrust of non-kin caregivers.", "grandmother caregivers have a double maternal roles; an instrument-oriented maternal role to their own child and relationship-oriented maternal role to their grandchild.", "grandmother caregivers are partially authorized to make decisions in the matters of their grandchild.", "grandmother caregivers suffer a deterioration in their health by an acceleration of the aging process.", "caregiving causes grandmother caregivers to feel a sense of social isolation, and persue various coping strategies to control this feeling.", "grandmother caregivers have a greater feeling of self-esteem, but they often conflict with their adult children if they don't feel appreciated by them.", "grandmother caregivers have limited social support and their health issues are often overlooked in the family context." CONCLUSION: The results of this study can guide nurses and health care workers to understand the experiences of grandmother caregivers and to implement individualized nursing interventions suited for them.

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Longitudinal Patterns of Grandchild Care in South Korea
Aely Park
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(3): 1136. CrossRef
A Phenomenological Study on the Grandchild Caregiving Experiences in Middle Class Family : Application of Contextual Model of Family Stress
Yoon Joo Cho
Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2016; 25(5): 559. CrossRef
Current Situation of Postmenopausal Grandmothers Raising Their Grandchildren
Jang Yong Jin, Tae-Hee Kim
Journal of Menopausal Medicine.2015; 21(2): 72. CrossRef
Caregivers' Knowledge, Concerns and Management of Pediatric Febrile Convulsions.
Ae Ree Kwak, Jin Sun Kim
Child Health Nursing Research.2014; 20(3): 149. CrossRef
Providing and Utilizing Child Care by Grandmothers in South Korea : Grandmothers' and Employed Mothers' Relationship Experiences
Jaerim Lee
Journal of Korean Home Management Association.2013; 31(2): 1. CrossRef
Grandmother's Life Satisfaction and Influencing Factors by Grandparenting
Chae Weon Chung, Moon Jeong Kim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(3): 288. CrossRef
Structural Equation Modeling on Personal Satisfaction with Life in Grandmothers Parenting Grandchildren
Moon Jeong Kim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(3): 231. CrossRef
The Lived Experience of Struggling against Illness for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Sung Ye Kang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 802. CrossRef

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The Illness Experience of Women in Advanced Uterine Cancer: Young Sook Tae, Moung Ock Cho, Yong Hae Hong; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(7):917-927. Published online March 28, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.7.917

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This hermeneutical inquiry was aimed at understanding the experience of women with advanced uterine cancer and providing sociocultural data on hospice nursing for these Korean women. We adopted hermeneutic phenomenological approach of van Manen. The research question was “What do women with advanced uterine cancer experience in their life?”.

Method

The data for this paper came from interviews with 11 participants between February, 2000 and May, 2001 and reviews of secondary text of essay and drama, poet, memorandum. Each informant was interviewed three or more times for 30 min.-2 hours. In the process of analysis we did reflective thinking and used line-by-line and highlighting analysis techniques.

Result

The substantial themes of illness experience of women in advanced uterine cancer were ‘Endless suffering’, ‘In the midst of chaos and darkness,’ ‘on the wish of new possibility’, ‘finding new transformed self.

Conclusion

Women with Advanced uterine cancer suffer with complex problems and wonder in the midst of chaos and darkness, but they find a new transformed self by the wish of new possibility and experience human becoming.

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The Actual Experiences of the Living World among Cancer Patients
Jin-Hyang Yang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(1): 140. CrossRef

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College Women's Meaning of Women: Phenomenological Method: Jung Hee Yeo; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(1):34-41. Published online March 28, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.1.34

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to explore college women's views of women for forming an upright sex role identity and sex values.

Method

The data were collected through in-depth interviews of 10 college women on Jeju Island from February 2002 to March 2002. The interviews were conducted by the writer of this thesis. Each interview lasted for about 45 minutes. The data were analyzed by the Giorgi method.

Result

Five main meanings were identified : 1) unfairness 2) majesty 3) mothering 4) womenishness 5) backward in capacity. In other words, women's roles are to look after their family and to take care of household affairs. Women should be beautiful and have womenish traits. Women are less intelligent than men. Women are dependent on men though they suffer from unfairness. This study presents an evidence that the traditional sex-role attitudes still prevail.

Conclusion

In order to form an upright sex role identity and sex values, institutional programs in the society and individual efforts are needed.

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Graduate school experiences of married women in the nursing profession
Ja Hyun Shin, Kyung-Ok Kang, Su-Jin Lee, Hyun-Sook Kim
Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(1): 219. CrossRef
Sex Role Identities and Attitudes on the Sexual Violence of Female College Students
Mi-Hae Sung
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2010; 19(4): 374. CrossRef
Discriminant Factors of Attitude Pattern toward Sexual Violence of College Women
Mi-Hae Sung, Young Mi Lim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(4): 312. CrossRef

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A Phenomenological Study of Suicide Attempts in Elders: Mi Young Im, Yun Jeong Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(1):61-71. Published online February 28, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.1.61

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the meaning and essence of suicide for elderly people who had previously attempted suicide as an older person.

Methods

Giorgi's descriptive phenomenology was used for analysis. The researchers carried out in-depth interviews, recordings and memos individually with four elders. The elders were individuals who had attempted suicide sometime in the past 5 yr. They were interviewed from 5 to 10 times using open-ended questions and a semi-structural format. Demographic data were also collected.

Results

The meaning of suicide before a suicide attempt in older people had four core components: conflict with family, powerlessness and despair in their life with a drop in self-esteem, using internal and external resources to resolve their troubles and awareness of imminent crisis.

Conclusion

These results of this study will increase understanding of suicide in older people by defining their subjective experience of suicide attempts and applying grounded data in the development of programs that provide concrete intervention strategies to prevent suicide in elderly people.

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Sang Hee Jeong, Byung Chul Chun
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Anne Pamela Frances Wand, Carmelle Peisah, Brian Draper, Henry Brodaty
Aging & Mental Health.2018; 22(3): 289. CrossRef
Life Experience following Suicide Attempt among Middle-aged Men
Eun-Young Chin, Hyun Kyung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(2): 215. CrossRef
Suicide in older people: Revisioning new approaches
Kate Deuter, Nicholas Procter, David Evans, Katrina Jaworski
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing.2016; 25(2): 144. CrossRef
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Denise Machado Duran Gutierrez, Amandia Braga Lima Sousa, Sonia Grubits
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Experience of College Students on Suicide Attempts
Yong-Mi Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(3): 397. CrossRef
Tentativas de suicídio entre pessoas idosas: revisão de literatura (2002/2013)
Maria Cecília de Souza Minayo, Fátima Gonçalves Cavalcante
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2015; 20(6): 1751. CrossRef
Recognition on Suicidal Intent of the Elderly among Caregivers: A Q-Methodological Application
Joon Ah Cho, Boon Han Kim
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(5): 522. CrossRef
Depression and suicidal ideation in community-dwelling older adults in Korea
So-Hi Kwon, Myungji Sohn
Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2014; 25(3): 655. CrossRef
Stress, Self-esteem, and Powerlessness in Korean Husbands Married to Foreign Wives
Kyeha Kim, Jeong Ju Sun, Suk Hee Oh
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(1): 29. CrossRef
A Phenomenological Study on Lived Experience of Suffering in Suicide Attempters
Moon Hee Ko, Miok Lee, Myungsun Yi
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2013; 22(4): 339. CrossRef
Prevalence of Suicidal Ideation and related Risk Factors among Korean Adults
Eunok Park, Su Jung Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2013; 22(2): 88. CrossRef
Characteristics of Drug Overdose in Young Suicide Attempters
Yong-Sil Kweon, Sunyoung Hwang, Bora Yeon, Kyoung Ho Choi, Youngmin Oh, Hae-Kook Lee, Chung Tai Lee, Kyoung-Uk Lee
Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience.2012; 10(3): 180. CrossRef

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Experiences of Hope in Clients with Chronic Schizophrenia: Moon Hee Koh; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):555-564. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.555

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was done to uncover the nature of hope experienced by clients with chronic schizophrenia.

Method

A phenomenological approach developed by Van Manen was adopted. Data was collected from intensive interviews on 7 clients with chronic schizophrenia and the expatients' biographies and arts. A phenomenological reflection was done in terms of the four life world existentials.

Result

Corporeality: Perceiving the body feeling better, proudness of self, accepting their own ill body and transcending the limitation of the body, expressing self, and staying within the boundary of a healthy body were disclosed as the body's experience of hope. Spatiality :A place with safety, freedom, peace, and sharing was the space of hope. Temporality :The essential experience of time with hope was the continuity of moving forward amid cycling and moments being filled up with something. Relationality : Connecting with someone, having someone who is dependable, understandable and exchanging interest and love were identified as the relationships of hope with others.

Conclusion

The results of this study show that chronic schizophrenic patients always strive hard to keep hope and they really need someone who can support them.

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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2017; 26(3): 260. CrossRef
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The Lived Experience of the Women with Schizophrenia Taking Antipsychotic Medication
Eun-Ju Song
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(3): 382. CrossRef

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