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Original Articles
Development and Effect Analysis of Web-Based Instruction Program to Prevent Elementary School Students from Safety Accidents
Eun Soon Chung, Ihn Sook Jeong, Mi Gyoung Song
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(3):485-494.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.3.485
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was aimed to develop a WBI(Web Based Instruction) program on safety for 3rd grade elementary school students and to test the effects of it.

Method

The WBI program was developed using Macromedia flash MX, Adobe Illustrator 10.0 and Adobe Photoshop 7.0. The web site was http://www.safeschool. co.kr. The effect of it was tested from Mar 24, to Apr 30, 2003. The subjects were 144 students enrolled in the 3rd grade of an elementary school in Gyungju. The experimental group received the WBI program lessons while each control group received textbook-based lessons with visual presenters and maps, 3 times. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, and χ2 test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA.

Result

First, the WBI group reported a longer effect on knowledge and practice of accident prevention than the textbook-based lessons, indicating that the WBI is more effective. Second, the WBI group was better motivated to learn the accident prevention lessons, showing that the WBI is effective. As a result, the WBI group had total longer effects on knowledge, practice and motivation of accident prevention than the textbook-based instruction.

Conclusion

We recommend that this WBI program be used in each class to provide more effective safety instruction in elementary schools.

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The Development of Educational CD-Program for Obesity Prevention and Management for Primary School Students
Yi Soon Kim, Hyeon Ok Ju, Mi Gyoung Song, Yoo Sun Shin
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(1):60-70.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.1.60
AbstractAbstract
Purpose

The study is designed to develop an educational CD-Program for prevention and control of obesity among primary school students.

Method

The study is conducted from June 15, 2000 to April 15, 2002. Based on the course of program development suggested by Dick and Cray (1990), the study followed the planning, development, education and evaluation of a program.

Result

The developed CD-Program consists 2 parts each for lower and higher grades of primary school students. The introduction part of the first trial for lower grade students uses quiz to encourage their motivations, the body proceeds with motion pictures and animations to trigger their interests. The introduction part of the second trial for the lower grades consists of remembering the exhibition lecture. The first trial for higher grades of primary school students builds on the contents of the low grades. Its body part, how to determine obesity and calculate ones own obesity, puts ones own weight and height in by the mouse. For the second trial of the higher grades, the body consists of life-style, diet, and regiments.

Conclusion

The merits of this CD-Program are that to be possible an interaction between teachers and students.

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