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Original Articles
The Mediating Effects of Learning Motivation on the Association between Perceived Stress and Positive-Deactivating Academic Emotions in Nursing Students Undergoing Skills Training
Wei Wang, Huiying Xu, Bingmei Wang, Enzhi Zhu
J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(4):495-504.   Published online January 15, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.4.495
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

Nursing students experience a high degree of perceived stress during skills training. The resulting academic sentiment is worthy of research. This study examined the learning motivation as a mediator in the association between perceived stress and positive deactivating academic emotions in nursing students undergoing skills training.

Methods

A survey was conducted on 386 third-year undergraduate nursing students at a university in Changchun, China, in 2017. The survey included the items on perceived stress, learning motivation during nursing skill training, and general academic emotion. There were 381 valid responses (response rate=98.7%). Based on the results of partial correlation and stepwise multiple regression equations, the study examined the mediation model between perceived stress, learning motivation and positive-deactivating academic emotions using process 2.16 (a plug-in specifically used to test mediation or moderation effect in SPSS).

Results

There was a significant negative correlation between students’ perceived stress and learning motivation during nursing skills training and positive-deactivating academic emotions. Nervousness, loss of control, and interest in developing reputation had significant predictive effects on positive-deactivating academic emotions. The mediating model was well supported.

Conclusion

Learning motivation during nursing skills training lessened the damage of perceived stress on positive-deactivating academic emotions. Improving students’ motivation to learn could reduce their perceived stress and build more positive emotions. Positive emotions during learning played an important role in helping nursing students improve skills and enhance their nursing competence.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effects of academic emotions on learning outcomes: A three-level meta-analysis of research conducted between 2000 and 2024
    Jianling Xie, Kit W. Cho, Tianlan Wei, Jianzhong Xu, Min Fan
    Learning and Motivation.2025; 90: 102109.     CrossRef
  • Correlation of academic emotion and hardiness personality of undergraduate nursing students
    Lili Guo, Danfeng Yan, Junping Yan, Rui Jiao
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The mediating effect of coping on perceived stress and professional identity among nursing interns: a cross-sectional study conducted in a medical university in China
    Haixia Tu, Jing Liu, Fengzhen Li, Tingting Lin, Pinpin Jin, Ping Li, Jufang Li
    BMC Psychology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effect of laughter yoga on stress and anxiety of nursing students: A systematic review
    Amir Mohamad Nazari, Mohammad Javad Ghazanfari, Amir Emami Zeydi, Akbar Zare-Kaseb
    Teaching and Learning in Nursing.2024; 19(3): e477.     CrossRef
  • Emotional intelligence evaluation tools used in allied health students: A scoping review
    Debra Lee, Tracy Burrows, Daphne James, Ross Wilkinson, Yolanda Surjan
    Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The mediating role of learning motivation in the relationship among perceived stress and emotional regulation among Saudi nursing students in clinical practice
    Bander Saad Albagawi, Yasir S. Alsalamah, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan, Rakan Mansuor AL Rawili, Lisa A. Babkair, Sara A. Alkharji, Thamer Alslamah, Mirna Fawaz
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Stress, mental health, and protective factors in nursing students: An observational study
    Ma Eugenia Visier-Alfonso, Carmen Sarabia-Cobo, Ana Isabel Cobo-Cuenca, Marta Nieto-López, Rigoberto López-Honrubia, Raquel Bartolomé-Gutiérrez, Ana Rosa Alconero-Camarero, José Rafael González-López
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 139: 106258.     CrossRef
  • Investigating The Level of State Anxiety Among Newly Enrolled Undergraduate Female Nursing Students in Karachi, Pakistan
    Farhan Ahmed, Yasir Ali, Anwar Ali Malik, Rubina, Ameer Ullah Khan
    Indus Journal of Bioscience Research.2024; 2(2): 1267.     CrossRef
  • Mindfulness for stress and anxiety management in nursing students in a clinical simulation: A quasi-experimental study
    Alba Torné-Ruiz, Mercedes Reguant, Judith Roca
    Nurse Education in Practice.2023; 66: 103533.     CrossRef
  • Using Micro-analyzing Tools to Investigate Therapist Skills in Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy With Couples in a High-Conflict Relationship
    Gunnur Karakurt, Pranaya Katta, Sarah Apte, Jason Choi, Chi Doan, Sarin Gole, Sara Jordan
    Journal of Systemic Therapies.2023; 42(1): 74.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a false-positive result in newborn congenital hypothyroidism screening on parents in Guangxi, China
    Si-Jing Tu, Yu-Jia Wei, Bu-Tong Chen, Xiao-Fei Zhang, Chao Luo, Bai-Qing Dong
    Frontiers in Pediatrics.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Moral courage, burnout, professional competence, and compassion fatigue among nurses
    Mohammed Hamdan Alshammari, Mohammad Alboliteeh
    Nursing Ethics.2023; 30(7-8): 1068.     CrossRef
  • Resilience and academic motivation's mediation effects in nursing students' academic stress and self-directed learning: A multicenter cross-sectional study
    Daniel Joseph E. Berdida
    Nurse Education in Practice.2023; 69: 103639.     CrossRef
  • Understanding the relationship between perceived stress, academic motivation, and physical activity in college students during the coronavirus pandemic
    Martina Rahe, Petra Jansen
    Frontiers in Education.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The association between academic stress, social support, and self-regulatory fatigue among nursing students: a cross-sectional study based on a structural equation modelling approach
    Zhang Yuhuan, Zheng Pengyue, Chen Dong, Niu Qichao, Pang Dong, Song Anqi, Jiang Hongbo, Di Zhixin
    BMC Medical Education.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effect of fear of COVID-19 on perceived clinical stress levels in senior nursing students: A cross-sectional study
    Emine Iyigun, Emine Arici Parlak, Hatice Ayhan
    Teaching and Learning in Nursing.2022; 17(3): 296.     CrossRef
  • The Relationships of Creative Coping and College Students’ Achievement Emotions and Academic Stress: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital
    Chenxin Xu, Qing Wang
    Journal of Intelligence.2022; 10(4): 126.     CrossRef
  • English Learning Stress, Self-Efficacy, and Burnout among Undergraduate Students: The Moderating Effect of Mindfulness and Gender
    Liling Xu, Huahua Wang, Jiaxin Chen, Yiwen Zhang, Zhiqi Huang, Chengfu Yu
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(23): 15819.     CrossRef
  • Influence of psychological stress and coping styles in the professional identity of undergraduate nursing students after the outbreak of COVID‐19: A cross‐sectional study in China
    Yanyan Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Jie Li, Jiage Luan, Bingfei Wang, Yan Zhao, Xinru Mu, Haiying Chen
    Nursing Open.2021; 8(6): 3527.     CrossRef
  • Anxiety, perceived stress and coping strategies in nursing students: a cross-sectional, correlational, descriptive study
    María Dolores Onieva-Zafra, Juan José Fernández-Muñoz, Elia Fernández-Martínez, Francisco José García-Sánchez, Ana Abreu-Sánchez, María Laura Parra-Fernández
    BMC Medical Education.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 293 View
  • 13 Download
  • 19 Web of Science
  • 20 Crossref
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Psychosocial Well-Being of Clinical Nurses Performing Emotional Labor: A Path Analytic Model Approach
Yoonjeong Lee, Hyunli Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(3):307-316.   Published online January 15, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.3.307
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of emotional expressivity, emotional intelligence, affectivity, job autonomy, social support, and emotional labor on clinical nurses’ individual well-being and to provide guidelines for interventions and strategies for its improvement.

Methods

The sample consisted of 207 nurses recruited from a general hospital in Korea. The participants completed a structured self-report questionnaire comprising measures of emotional expressivity, emotional intelligence, positive affectivity, negative affectivity, job autonomy, supervisor support, coworker support, deep acting, surface acting, emotional exhaustion, and job satisfaction. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistics 22.0 and AMOS 22.0.

Results

The final model was a good fit for the data based on the model fit indices. In the path analysis, surface acting, negative affectivity, supervisor support, and coworker support had statistically significant effects on emotional exhaustion, explaining 29.0% of the variance. Deep acting, emotional exhaustion, positive affectivity, and emotional intelligence had statistically significant effects on job satisfaction, explaining 43.0% of the variance.

Conclusion

Effective strategies to improve clinical nurses’ individual well-being should focus on surface acting, deep acting, affectivity, social support, and emotional intelligence. The results of this study can be utilized as base data to manage emotional labor and improve clinical nurses’ individual well-being.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Validity and Reliability of the Korean version of the Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale for Nurses
    Hye-Ja Park, Soyoung Yu
    Sage Open.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 186 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Crossref
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The Effect of Nurse's Emotional Labor on Turnover Intention: Mediation Effect of Burnout and Moderated Mediation Effect of Authentic Leadership
Soo Yang Na, Hanjong Park
J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(3):286-297.   Published online January 15, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.3.286
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

To investigate the effect of nurses’ emotional labor on their turnover intention that was mediated by burnout and to examine the moderated mediation effect of authentic leadership.

Methods

A total of 227 nurses working at two general hospitals in Seoul were recruited from March 21 to May 6 in 2016. Emotional labor including surface acting and deep acting; burnout factors such as emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment; and turnover intention were assessed. The data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro.

Results

Surface acting significantly increased emotional exhaustion and reduced personal accomplishment. Deep acting significantly increased personal accomplishment. Emotional exhaustion significantly increased turnover intention. Conversely, personal accomplishment significantly reduced turnover intention. Surface acting had an indirect effect on turnover intention that was mediated by emotional exhaustion. Deep acting had an indirect effect on turnover intention that was mediated by personal accomplishment. Authentic leadership had a moderated mediation effect on the relationship between surface acting and turnover intention that was mediated by emotional exhaustion.

Conclusion

The findings of this study indicate that the establishment of strong authentic leadership by head nurses would help nurses reduce their burnout and turnover intention. Conducting intervention studies would be also important to promote better work environments that would enable nurses to fortify the positive aspect of emotional labor and to reduce their burnout levels.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effect of a Nursing Practice Environment, Nursing Performance on Retention Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Nursing Professional Pride
    Shin Hee Kim, Mi Sook Oh, Yun Bok Kwak
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2025; 31(1): 64.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between School Managers' Authentic Leadership Behaviors and Teachers' Emotional Labor Behaviors
    Mehmet Akif Köse, Esra Töre
    İZÜ Eğitim Dergisi.2024; 6(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Servant leadership and nurses' deep acting: a moderated mediation model
    Shu-Chen Susan Chang, Anyi Chung, Shu Yu Chen, Chu Yen Lin, I-Heng Chen
    Journal of Organizational Change Management.2024; 37(3): 546.     CrossRef
  • Association between Emotional Labor and Work Absence Due to Dental Treatment in Korean Workers
    Ji-Young Son, Se-Hwan Jung, Jae-In Ryu, Dong-Hun Han
    Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2024; 24(4): 350.     CrossRef
  • Turnover intention and its related factors of clinical research coordinator in Hunan, China: a cross-sectional study
    Juan Li, JinHua Li, ZhengDi She, LiWen Guo, ShanZhi Gu, Wen Lu
    Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • How surface acting affects turnover intention among family doctors in rural China: the mediating role of emotional exhaustion and the moderating role of occupational commitment
    Anqi Wang, Changhai Tang, Lifang Zhou, Haiyuan Lv, Jia Song, Zhongming Chen, Wenqiang Yin
    Human Resources for Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring the Effect of Emotional Labor on Turnover Intention and the Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Support: Evidence from Korean Firefighters
    Jaeyoung Lim, Kuk-Kyoung Moon
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(5): 4379.     CrossRef
  • Key Factors for Enhancing Home Care Workers’ Intention to Stay by Multiple-Criteria Decision Analysis
    Wei Hsu, Fang-Ping Shih
    Healthcare.2023; 11(5): 750.     CrossRef
  • The relationship between job burnout and intention to change occupation in the accounting profession: the mediating role of psychological well-being
    Lum Çollaku, Muhamet Aliu, Skender Ahmeti
    Management Research Review.2023; 46(12): 1694.     CrossRef
  • The effect of organizational justice on young nurses’ turnover intention: The mediating roles of organizational climate and emotional labour
    Yue Su, Zhe Jiang, Ran Meng, Guangli Lu, Chaoran Chen
    Nurse Education in Practice.2023; 72: 103723.     CrossRef
  • Authentic leadership in nurses’ professional practice: an integrative review
    Ellen Daiane Biavatti de Oliviera Algeri, Rosemary Silva da Silveira, Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem, Maria Claudia Medeiros Dantas de Rubim Costa, Danubia Andressa da Silva Stigger, Cristiane de Sá Dan
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effect of burnout and its dimensions on turnover intention among nurses: A meta‐analytic review
    Ahmet Hakan Özkan
    Journal of Nursing Management.2022; 30(3): 660.     CrossRef
  • A liderança autêntica no exercício profissional do enfermeiro: uma revisão integrativa
    Ellen Daiane Biavatti de Oliviera Algeri, Rosemary Silva da Silveira, Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem, Maria Claudia Medeiros Dantas de Rubim Costa, Danubia Andressa da Silva Stigger, Cristiane de Sá Dan
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effect of burnout and its dimensions on turnover intention among nurses: a meta-analytic review
    AHmet Hakan Özkan
    Kybernetes.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association of professional identity, job satisfaction and burnout with turnover intention among general practitioners in China: evidence from a national survey
    Tao Zhang, Jing Feng, Heng Jiang, Xin Shen, Bo Pu, Yong Gan
    BMC Health Services Research.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Collegial surface acting emotional labour, burnout and intention to leave in novice and pre‐retirement nurses in the United Kingdom: A cross‐sectional study
    Catherine Theodosius, Christina Koulouglioti, Paula Kersten, Claire Rosten
    Nursing Open.2021; 8(1): 463.     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • 331 View
  • 16 Download
  • 12 Web of Science
  • 17 Crossref
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The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Cognitive Function, Emotion, and Aggressive Behavior of Elderly with Demenita
Sun Young Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):303-312.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.303
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to develop an aromatherapy hand massage program, and to evaluate the effects of lavender aromatherapy on cognitive function, emotion, and aggressive behavior of elderly with dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Methods

The Research design was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized quasiexperimental study. Lavender aromatherapy was administrated to experimental group I for 2 weeks, jojoba oil massage was administrated to experimental group II for 2 weeks, and no treatment was administrated to the control group for 2 weeks. Data was analyzed using the chi-square-test, ANOVA, repeated measures of ANCOVA and ANCOVA in the SPSS program package.

Result

1. Experimental group I did not show significant differences in cognitive function in relation to the experimental group II and control group. 2. Experimental group I showed significant differences in emotion and aggressive behavior in relation to the experimental group II and control group.

Conclusion

A Lavender aromatherapy hand massage program is effective on emotions and aggressive behavior of elderly with dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Nursing strategies for enhancing calm in older Arabs with dementia: integrating Snoezelen methods, aromatherapy, and personal items to reduce agitation
    Abeer Nuwayfi Alruwaili, Majed Mowanes Alruwaili, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan, Sayed Ibrahim Ali, Mostafa Shaban
    Geriatric Nursing.2024; 59: 379.     CrossRef
  • Aromatherapy in Nursing and Midwifery Practice: A Scoping Review of Published Studies Since 2005
    Wendy Maddocks
    Journal of Holistic Nursing.2023; 41(1): 62.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness and Safety of Aromatherapy in Managing Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review
    Becky Siu Yin Li, Carmen Wing Han Chan, Minjie Li, Irene Kit Yee Wong, Yvonne Hoi Un Yu
    Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra.2021; 11(3): 273.     CrossRef
  • Convergence Study on the Relation between Cognition, Depression and Aggression in the Elderly
    Myoung-Jin Kwon
    Journal of the Korea Convergence Society.2015; 6(6): 171.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Laugher Therapy on Pain, Depression and Sleep with Elderly Patients in Long Term Care Facility
    Kyeong-Im Lee, Young Eun
    Journal of muscle and joint health.2011; 18(1): 28.     CrossRef
  • 205 View
  • 17 Download
  • 5 Crossref
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Association between Emotional Labor, Emotional Dissonance, Burnout and Turnover Intention in Clinical Nurses: A Multiple-Group Path Analysis across Job Satisfaction
Chi-Yun Back, Dae-Sung Hyun, Sei-Jin Chang
J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(6):770-780.   Published online January 15, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.6.770
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of emotional labor, emotional dissonance, and burnout on nurse's turnover intention and examine the effect of job satisfaction on the relationships among emotional labor, emotional dissonance, burnout, and turnover intention.

Methods

The sample consisted of 350 nurses recruited from 6 general hospitals in 2 cities in Korea. A multiple-group analysis was utilized. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistics 23 and AMOS 20.

Results

In the path analysis, turnover intention was directly related to burnout in clinical nurses who had a high job satisfaction (b=.24, p=.003), while it was indirectly related to emotional dissonance (b=.13, p=.002). In the multiple-group path analysis, turnover intention was directly related to emotional dissonance (b=.18, p=.033) and burnout (b=.26, p=.002) for nurses with low job satisfaction.

Conclusion

These results indicate that manuals and guidelines to alleviate the negative effects of emotional labor, emotional dissonance, and burnout, and to increase job satisfaction are strongly required to reduce turnover intention in nurses at the organizational level as well as at the individual level.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mediating Effect of Resilience on the Relationship Between Job Stress and the Professional Quality of Life of Hospice and Palliative Care Nurses: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Study
    Eunhee Jo, Soon-Jung Hwang, Hyang-Suk Kwon
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2024; 36(3): 241.     CrossRef
  • Emotional dissonance and burnout among child welfare workers: The moderating role of social support from colleagues, supervisors, and organization
    Morten Birkeland Nielsen, Håkon A. Johannessen, Jan Olav Christensen, Live Bakke Finne
    Journal of Social Work.2023; 23(4): 615.     CrossRef
  • Emotional labor and job satisfaction among nurses: The mediating effect of nurse–patient relationship
    Yi-wei Xu, Ling Fan
    Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Professional Quality of Life, Work-Related Stress, and Job Satisfaction among Nurses in Saudi Arabia: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach
    Emad Shdaifat, Noha Al-Shdayfat, Najla Al-Ansari, Jonathan Haughton
    Journal of Environmental and Public Health.2023; 2023: 1.     CrossRef
  • A structural equation model of organizational commitment by hospital nurses: The moderating effect of each generation through multi-group analysis
    Jeong Hye Chae, Young Suk Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(3): 305.     CrossRef
  • Emotional Labor, Burnout, Medical Error, and Turnover Intention among South Korean Nursing Staff in a University Hospital Setting
    Chan-Young Kwon, Boram Lee, O-Jin Kwon, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(19): 10111.     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • Health-Related Symptoms and Working Conditions on Vulnerability to Presenteeism Among Nurses in South Korea
    Jee-Seon Yi, Eungyung Kim, Hyeoneui Kim
    Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2021; 33(8): 880.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Hospital Characteristics on Employment Rate, Working Period and Retirement of Ward Nurses in Korea: A Retrospective Cohort Study Based on HIRAS Data
    Hee-Jung Seo, Gi Yon Kim, Sei-Jin Chang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(6): 837.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Mistreatment by Patients on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention among Chinese Nurses: A Three-Wave Survey
    Lei Qi, Xin Wei, Yuhan Li, Bing Liu, Zikun Xu
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(4): 1256.     CrossRef
  • Emotional Labor Strategies, Stress, and Burnout Among Hospital Nurses: A Path Analysis
    Ji‐Soo Kim
    Journal of Nursing Scholarship.2020; 52(1): 105.     CrossRef
  • Nursing stress factors affecting turnover intention among hospital nurses
    Eun‐Kyoung Lee, Ji‐Soo Kim
    International Journal of Nursing Practice.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the Tromsø Social Intelligence Scale
    Sook Kyoung Park, Ya Ki Yang, Eunju Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2019; 28(2): 165.     CrossRef
  • Nurses' organizational communication satisfaction, emotional labor, and prosocial service behavior: A cross‐sectional study
    Youngsoo Kim, Sun Joo Jang
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2019; 21(2): 223.     CrossRef
  • The Mediating Effect of Mindfulness in the Relationship between Self-Esteem and Burnout among Clinical Nurses
    Hanju Bea, Heekyung Chang, Young Eun
    Stress.2018; 26(3): 243.     CrossRef
  • 274 View
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  • 15 Crossref
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A Prediction Model of Drug Misuse Behaviors in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Se Hwa Hong, Kwang Soo Yoo
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(5):630-641.   Published online October 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.5.630
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was designed to construct a model which explains drug misuse behaviors in community-dwelling older adults.

Methods

The design of this research is a cross-sectional study using structure equation modeling. The hypothetical model consisted of two types of variables: the exogenous variables of health status, cognitive ability, and negative emotion, and the endogenous variables of number of drugs, and drug misuse behaviors. The data collection was conducted from September 2 to September 21, 2013 through self-report questionnaires. Participants were 320 community-dwelling adults over the age of 65 living in J city. Data were analyzed with SPSS 21.0 program and Amos 18.0 program.

Results

The results of the model fitness analysis were satisfied. The predictor variables for the hypothetical model explained 62.3% of variance regarding drug misuse behaviors. Drug misuse behaviors were directly affected by health status, cognitive ability, negative emotion and number of drugs and indirectly affected by health status, and negative emotion through number of drugs.

Conclusion

These findings indicate factors that should be used in developing effective nursing interventions for safe and proper drug use and the prevention of drug misuse behaviors in community-dwelling older adults.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effects of social and psychological factors on suicidal ideation in elderly people living alone: A cross-sectional correlational study
    Yeo Ju Lee, Jun-Ah Song
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2025; 27(1): 45.     CrossRef
  • 166 View
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  • 1 Crossref
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Influences of Hospital Nurses' perceived reciprocity and Emotional Labor on Quality of Nursing Service and Intent to Leave
Mi-Aie Lee, Eunjeong Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):364-374.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.364
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was performed to investigate the relationship among reciprocity, emotional labor, nursing service quality and intent to leave, and to identify factors influencing nursing service quality and intent to leave.

Methods

This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 300 nurses working at five general hospitals in two provincial cities in Gyeongsang Province, Korea. From May 1 to June 30, 2014, data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with SPSS/PC ver 20.0 programs.

Results

There were relationships between reciprocity and nursing service quality, and intent to leave, and between emotional labor and intent to leave. Participants' general characteristics, reciprocity and emotional labor explained 48.4% of variance in nursing service quality and participants' general characteristics and these two independent variables explained 31.9% of intent to leave.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that from the perception of hospital nurses, reciprocity and emotional labor are both very important factors to improve the quality of nursing service and decrease the intent to leave. So nursing managers should try to develop various personnel management programs focused on human emotions, and create a mutual respectable organizational culture and work environment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prevalence and Moderating Factors of Turnover Rate and Turnover Intention Among Nurses Worldwide: A Meta-Analysis
    Dluha Mafula, Hidayat Arifin, Ruey Chen, Chien-Mei Sung, Chiu-Kuei Lee, Kai-Jo Chiang, Kondwani Joseph Banda, Kuei-Ru Chou
    Journal of Nursing Regulation.2025; 15(4): 20.     CrossRef
  • Does emotional labor affect nurses suffering from workplace violence? A moderated mediation model
    Hakan Erkutlu, Jamel Chafra, Hatice Ucak, Rahsan Kolutek
    Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research.2024; 16(1): 28.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nursing Practice Environment on Intent to Leave in Hospital Nurses: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Reciprocity
    So Young Lee, Mi-Aie Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(3): 201.     CrossRef
  • Negative emotional status and influencing factors among young employees in center of disease control and prevention
    Lu Han, Qiyu Li, Yu Zhang, Tuo Liu, Ran Niu, Qi Wang, Lina Zhao
    BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • Nurses' organizational communication satisfaction, emotional labor, and prosocial service behavior: A cross‐sectional study
    Youngsoo Kim, Sun Joo Jang
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2019; 21(2): 223.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Nurse's Emotional Labor on Turnover Intention: Mediation Effect of Burnout and Moderated Mediation Effect of Authentic Leadership
    Soo Yang Na, Hanjong Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(3): 286.     CrossRef
  • Influences of Interpersonal Problems and Character of Nurses on Quality of Nursing Service
    Eun-Yi Yeom, Kawoun Seo
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(5): 445.     CrossRef
  • 217 View
  • 3 Download
  • 8 Crossref
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Factors Influencing the Emotional State of Patients with Lymphedema
Hyang Mi Jung, Myung Ok Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(5):845-852.   Published online August 31, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.5.845
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the emotional state and related factors in patients with lymphedema.

Methods

The subjects of this study consisted of 95 patients with lymphedema at 8 hospitals in Busan and Seoul. Data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire between March 2001 to December 2001. Data was analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS Win 12.0.

Results

The mean score of the emotional state of the subjects was 3.06; of their physical symptoms, 1.84; of their Activities of Daily Living(ADLs), 2.30; and of their social activities, 3.67. The emotional states of lymphedema patients correlated with their physical symptoms, their ADLs, and their social activities. The Factor influencing the emotional state of the subjects was social activities.

Conclusion

These results suggest that a negative emotional state is very common in patients with lymphedema, to which appropriate attention should be given. Rehabilitation programs must be implemented to improve lymphedema patients' emotional state, physical symptoms, ADLs, and social activities.

Citations

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