Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Volume 35(3); June 2005

Original Articles

Comparison of Cancer Nursing Interventions Recorded in Nursing Notes with Nursing Interventions Perceived by Nurses of an Oncology Unit: Patients with Terminal Cancer: Ja Yun Choi, Keum Seong Jang; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):441-450. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.441

Purpose

The purposes of this study were to determine the core nursing interventions in nursing notes and the practice which was perceived by nurses of an oncology unit with patients with terminal cancer. Also, comparing interventions in nursing notes with interventions in perceived practice was done.

Method

Subjects were 44 nursing records of patients with terminal cancer who had died from Jan. to Dec. 2002 at C University Hospital and 83 nurses who were working on an oncology unit for more than one year. Data was collected using a Nursing Interventions Classification and analyzed by means of mean and t-test.

Results

The most frequent nursing intervention was ‘nausea management’ in the nursing note and was ‘medication administration : oral’ in perceived practice. The frequency of nursing interventions in the nursing record was lower than in perceived practice.

Conclusion

This study finds that nurses actually practice nursing care, but they may omit records. To correct for omitted nursing records, development of a systematic nursing record system, continuous education and feedback is recommended.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A Comparative study on Perceived Importance and Frequency of Core Nursing Skills between General and Special wards
Eun-Hee Chang, Moon-Hee Mo, Eun-Hee Choi
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(2): 1264. CrossRef
Korean hospice nursing interventions using the Nursing Interventions Classification system: A comparison with the USA
Sung‐Jung Hong, Eunjoo Lee
Nursing & Health Sciences.2014; 16(4): 434. CrossRef
Effects on Knowledge and Performance in Clinical Nursing of Education on Nursing Recording Focusing on Legal Aspects
Eun-Young Kim, Yeo-Jin Yi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2011; 17(3): 277. CrossRef
Analysis of Nursing Interventions Performed by Gynecological Nursing Unit Nurses Using the Nursing Interventions Classification
Sung-Jung Hong, Sung Hee Lee, Hwa Sun Kim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 275. CrossRef

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Development of Performance Measure Indicators in Hospital Nursing Units: Kyeong Hwa Kang, In Sook Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):451-460. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.451

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop performance measure indicators for hospital nursing units based on a Balanced Scorecard (BSC).

Method

This study was a methodological study. The development process consisted of 3 stages. The first stage was setting up strategies for nursing units from a nursing department's mission and vision. The second stage was developing performance measure indicators after a validity check. The third stage was modifying developed performance measure indicators and classifying them.

Results

7 strategies were set up according to 4 perspectives of a BSC. 15 performance measure indicators for hospital nursing units were developed, and the indicators were divided into 8 independent indicators and 7 shared indicators according to the degree of performance responsibility. In addition, they were classified into two groups, 7 leading indicators and lagging indicators.

Conclusions

The result of this study suggests that performance measure indicators for hospital nursing units provide a framework and method for nursing organizations' performance management. Also, the developed indicators are expected to provide valuable information for successful organization management.

Citations

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Development and Application of a Performance Prediction Model for Home Care Nursing Based on a Balanced Scorecard using the Bayesian Belief Network
Wonjung Noh, GyeongAe Seomun
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(3): 429. CrossRef
Nurses' Educational Needs Assessment for Financial Management Education Using the Nominal Group Technique
Wonjung Noh, Ji Young Lim
Asian Nursing Research.2015; 9(2): 152. CrossRef
Development of Key Indicators for Nurses Performance Evaluation and Estimation of Their Weights for Management by Objectives
Eun Hwa Lee, Sung Hee Ahn
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(1): 69. CrossRef
Balanced Scorecard for Performance Measurement of a Nursing Organization in a Korean Hospital
Yoonmi Hong, Kyung Ja Hwang, Mi Ja Kim, Chang Gi Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(1): 45. CrossRef

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Health Behaviors between a Health Promotion Demonstration Health Center and a General Health Center: Taewha Lee, Chung Yul Lee, Hee Soon Kim, Ok Kyung Ham; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):461-468. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.461

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of the study was to compare community residents' perceptions, participation, satisfaction, and behavioral changes between a health promotion demonstration health center and general health center.

Method

The design of the study was ex-post facto that compared community residents in demonstration health centers and general health centers. The sample included 2,261 community residents who were conveniently selected from demonstration (792 participants) and general health centers (1,496 participants).

Result

The results of the study were as follows: 1) Perception and participation rates of exercise, nutrition, and hypertension management programs were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers.; 2) Satisfaction rates of all programs except the smoking cessation program were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers. However, only the exercise rate among risk behaviors of participants was significantly higher in demonstration health centers than general health centers.

Conclusion

Systematic efforts for health promotion were effective not only in improving the community's awareness, participation, and satisfaction of the program, but also in changing health behaviors. This evidence should be used to foster and disseminate health promotion programs toother health centers to improve community residents' health status and quality of life.

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You Ho Kim
Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(4): 375. CrossRef
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Gyeong-Soon Han
Journal of dental hygiene science.2015; 15(6): 728. CrossRef
The Effect of a Health Promotion Program through Multi-level Health Promotion
Gyung-Hee Kim, Hee Sang Yoon
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(1): 92. CrossRef

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Factors Affecting the Severity of Urinary Incontinence and the Quality of Life of Women with Urinary Incontinence: Hyun Soo Oh, Mi Kyung Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):469-477. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.469

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was conducted to investigate the factors that affect the severity of urinary incontinence and the quality of life of women with urinary incontinence.

Methods

An exploratory correlation research design was applied and the sixty women who responded that they currently experience involuntary urine leakage at least once per week were invited to participate in the study.

Results

According to the study results, the factors that significantly contribute to the severity of urinary incontinence were age, number of parity, and number of normal deliveries. Other influencing factors, such as obesity, menopausal state, hysterectomy, and number of episiotomies, were not significant to predict the severity of urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence frequency per week and duration of experiencing urinary incontinence were shown to be factors that significantly affect quality of life.

Conclusion

In women above 60 years old, multiparity, and multiple experiences of vaginal delivery tended to present a higher level of severity of urinary incontinence. In addition, women with higher frequencies of urinary incontinence per week and a longer duration of urinary incontinence showed a lower level of quality of life.

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Hye-Jeon Hong
The Korean Journal of Physical Education.2018; 57(2): 431. CrossRef
Health-related quality of life and mental health in older women with urinary incontinence
YeunHee Kwak, HaeJin Kwon, YoonJung Kim
Aging & Mental Health.2016; 20(7): 719. CrossRef
Association between Muscle Loss and Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Korean Women
Hyun-Jung Park, Se-Ryung Choo, Sang-Hyuk Kim, Hyun-Ki Lee, Ki Young Son
Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2015; 36(1): 22. CrossRef
A Study on Urinary Incontinence Related Health Problems in Women above Middle Age in Rural Areas and Their Coping with the Problems
Chunmi Kim, Hung Sa Lee, Eun Man Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(3): 368. CrossRef
The Life Stories of Elderly Korean Women with Urinary Incontinence: A Narrative Study Approach
Bong-Sook Yih, Myungsun Yi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(2): 237. CrossRef

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Influencing Factors on HRQOL of Physically Disabled Persons: Kye Ha Kim, Ok Soo Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):478-486. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.478

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors on health-related quality of life of physically disabled persons.

Method

Data was collected from 96 persons with a physical disability in three cities in Korea from June to September, 2003. Social support and depression were measured by a Social Support Questionnaire 6 (SSQ₆) and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression questionnaire (CES-D). The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale was used to measure self-esteem. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was measured using Smith Kline Beecham Quality of Life Scale (SBQOL). The SPSS WIN 11.0 version program was used for data analysis.

Result

There were significant differences of HRQOL according to monthly income and economic status. All subjects had a high level of depression and low self-esteem.

Conclusion

The findings of this study show that self-esteem and the size of the social support network are significant influencing variables on HRQOL in physically disabled persons. Nursing intervention and counseling programs which improve self-esteem and increase the size of a social support network are needed to promote HRQOL in physically disabled persons.

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Sun-Woo Hong
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The Effects of Hand-Acupuncture Therapy on Intermittent Abdominal Pain in Children: Yeon Ran Hong; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):487-493. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.487

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of hand acupuncture therapy on intermittent abdominal pain in children.

Method

A quasi experimental pre-test and post (1,2)-test design was used. Data was collected from May, 2002 to February, 2003. Forty children were assigned to the experimental (20) or control group (20). The experimental group received Hand-Acupuncture therapy on the meridian point; A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, E22, E45 for 20 minutes, while the control group rested on the bed. Data was analyzed using the SAS program with Fisher's Exact χ² test, repeated measured ANOVA, and ANCOVA.

Result

In the experimental group, pain intensity (f=63.26, p=0.00), A12(A)(F=60.40, p=0.00), and medication requirement (χ²=32.63, p=0.00) were significantly lower than that of the control group.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that hand acupuncture therapy is effective for reduction of intermittent abdominal pain. Therefore, hand acupuncture therapy can be considered an independent nursing intervention for reducing intermittent abdominal pain.

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Effects of Korean hand acupressure on opioid-related nausea and vomiting, and pain after caesarean delivery using spinal anaesthesia
Na Young Ahn, Hye-Ja Park
Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice.2017; 28: 101. CrossRef
Effects of Korean Hand Acupressure on Pain and Abdominal Bloating of Patients Receiving Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Kyoung Hee Yun, Sook Young Kim
The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2015; 18(1): 20. CrossRef

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Factors Effecting Health Promoting Behaviors in Middle-Aged Women: Kun Ja Lee, Chun Ja Chang, Jae Hee Yoo, Yeo Jin Yi; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):494-502. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.494

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was to evaluate the casual relationship between the factors in the Pender's model and to explain health promoting behaviors among middle-aged women in order to facilitate nursing interventions for this population group.

Method

116 women between 40~60 years old living in Incheon were asked to complete a questionnaire about their health. The data was collected between March and November, 2003. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics and the correctional analysis SPSSWIN 11.5 program. The LISREL 8.12 program was used to find the best fit model which explained a causal relationship of the variables.

Results

The climacteric symptoms of middle-aged women negatively correlated with health promoting behaviors. However, marital satisfaction positively correlated with health promoting behaviors.

Conclusion

Marital satisfaction and climacteric symptoms had an effect on health promoting behaviors. Therefore, based on this study, we plan to develop a health education program to decrease climacteric symptoms and to promote marital satisfaction for health promotion.

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Meen Hye Lee, Alicia K. Matthews, Chang Gi Park, Catherine Vincent, Kelly Hsieh, Teresa A. Savage
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Eun-Ju Lee, Kyung-Hee Kim
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Sung-Hye Cho, MoonKi Choi, JuHee Lee, Hyewon Cho
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Personality-based Career Attitudes of Nursing Students: Boon Han Kim, Yoon Sook Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):503-513. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.503

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the structure and characteristics of nursing college students' personality-based career attitudes.

Method

A Q-methodology was used to identify factors in nursing students' personality-based career attitudes. A Q sample was collected from in-depth and objective interviews and literature reviews. A P sample consisted of 27 nursing students.

Result

Results revealed three factors: Deliberateness-oriented, Positive-oriented, and Negative-oriented. The ‘Deliberateness-oriented’ factor was characterized by preference of logical and objective ways in evaluation and trying to seek deep relationships with only a small number of people. The ‘Positive-oriented’ factor showed creative, autonomous and sociable traits and put value on extensive interpersonal relations. The ‘Negative-oriented’ factor focused on possibility and enjoyed artistic actions. All 3 factors were negative in NGO or political activities.

Conclusion

Based on this result, curriculum development for nursing students should give students a variety of experiences. These findings will be the basic data for finding appropriate positions within the work place for nursing students and help them select appropriate careers for their own personality types.

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A Study on Nursing Students' Job-esteem, Work Values, and Satisfaction of Their Major
Bong-Hee Son, Young-Mi Kim, In-Gyeong Jun
Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 240. CrossRef

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The Effects of a Self-Management Program on Physical Function and Quality of Life of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: Eui Young Cheon; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):514-525. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.514

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was to examine the effects of a Self-management program on physical function and quality of life of women with knee osteoarthritis.

Method

The participants for this study, who had knee osteoarthritis, were recruited from an arthritis clinic, at a university hospital located in S city, Korea between February 16, 2004 and June 15, 2004. Seventeen subjects in the control group received no intervention and 18 subjects in for experimental group received an individual Self-management program. The self-management program consisted of dietary education and home-based exercise; walking and resistance exercise. The subjects performed this program 5 times per week during 8 weeks and recorded a diary for diet and exercise. In order to verify the effects of the Self-management program, physical function and Quality of life as a dependent variable were measured at three points in time: before, week4 and week8 after the interventions.

Result

There were significant increases on physical function (F=5.08, p=.002) and significant interaction effects (F=7.42, p=.002) in the intervention group over the three measurement points in time. In addition, there were significant increases on quality of life (F=8.08, p=.002) and significant interaction effects (F=4.89, p=.016) in the intervention group over the three measurement points in time.

Conclusion

This study revealed that a Self-management program can be used as an efficient nursing intervention for women with knee osteoarthritis.

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Health behaviors of the elderly with osteoarthritis across gender groups
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Effects of a Network Program for Preventing Obesity of Patients Taking Antipsychotics or Antidepressants: Soyaja Kim, Kyung Mi Sung, Young Sin Hwang, Sook Ja Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):526-534. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.526

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was designed to investigate the effects of a network program to prevent obesity and improve dietary habits for patients taking antipsychotics or antidepressants.

Method

Thirty-seven patients in two hospitals were assigned to a control group (21 patients) or an intervention group (16 patients). The intervention group was evaluated to analyze the effect of the network program for six weeks after the program.

Result

There was a difference in the rate of increased body weight between the control group and the intervention group. Notably, the body weight of both groups before the intervention was significantly increased. However, after the intervention the body weight of the intervention group rarely increased, whereas, the body weight of the control group was significantly increased as expected. There was an observed difference in diet between the control group and the intervention group. After the intervention, caloric intake per day of the intervention group decreased. Also, the duration of the meal of the intervention group after the intervention was longer than before.

Conclusion

The network program for preventing obesity and improving dietary habits of patients taking antipsychotics or antidepressants was effective. The study shows that a network program can be an important part of a nursing intervention in clinical practice.

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Review of Nursing Research on Psychotropic Drugs in Korea
Jongeun Lee, Jeongyee Bae, Sookbin Im
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2013; 27(2): 338. CrossRef
Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients
Mi Na Hong, Geum Sun Baek, Yong Hee Han, Myung Soon Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(4): 533. CrossRef

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Inpatient Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction in Relation to Socio-demographics and Utilization Characteristics: Sung Hyun Cho; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):535-545. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.535

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This paper reports a study exploring factors related to patient satisfaction and dissatisfaction with inpatient care.

Method

A cross-sectional study design was used, employing data from the National Health and Nutrition Survey conducted in 2001. Socio-demographic factors, utilization, self-rated health status, and disease characteristics were assessed by employing univariate comparisons and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

Result

Out of 37,769 respondents, 1,043 aged 20 years and over had been admitted to a hospital or clinic at least once during the past year. About a quarter of the respondents were discharged from tertiary hospitals and 21% from clinics. The majority of patients (58%) were satisfied with inpatient care received, whereas 11% were dissatisfied. Greater satisfaction was found in patients aged 45-64 years and those having formal education, discharge from tertiary hospitals, national health insurance as a payer, medical expenses not being burdensome, good self-rated health status, and neoplasm. Living in non-metropolitan urban areas, shorter length of stay, and musculoskeletal diseases were associated with greater dissatisfaction.

Conclusion

Different factors were related to patient satisfaction and dissatisfaction with care. Those factors need to be taken into account when evaluating and comparing satisfaction levels between health care institutions.

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A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Exercise Programs on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism and Cardiac Function in Patients with TypeII Diabetes Mellitus: Ji Soo Yoo, Suk Jeong Lee; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):546-554. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.546

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise programs in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.

Method

Two investigators systematically searched and reviewed English articles from PUBMED from 1988 to 2004, selecting randomized controlled trials on structured exercise programs for DM patients. Out of 87 studies identified, a meta analysis was done for eleven studies which satisfied inclusion criteria and focused on glycemic indices, lipid indices, and cardiac function indices.

Results

The means and standard deviations were compared for experimental groups that received exercise-only or exercise and diet programs and control groups that received no intervention or only diet education. The groups were considered homogeneous as the p value of the Q score in each variable group was over 0.05. The experimental groups demonstrated a moderate positive effect on HbA₁c and VO_2max (d=0.55 & 0.5), and a small positive effect on fasting blood glucose and cholesterol (d=0.38 & 0.27) compared to the control groups. HDL and LDL cholesterol levels, however, showed a very low positive effect (d=0.11 & 0.12) in the experimental groups. Aerobic exercise was more beneficial than resistance exercise on HbA₁c (d=0.59 vs 0.28) in the groups.

Conclusions

Regular exercise has a positive effect on HbA₁c, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and VO_2max in Type 2 diabetic patients.

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Experiences of Hope in Clients with Chronic Schizophrenia: Moon Hee Koh; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):555-564. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.555

Abstract PDF

Purpose

This study was done to uncover the nature of hope experienced by clients with chronic schizophrenia.

Method

A phenomenological approach developed by Van Manen was adopted. Data was collected from intensive interviews on 7 clients with chronic schizophrenia and the expatients' biographies and arts. A phenomenological reflection was done in terms of the four life world existentials.

Result

Corporeality: Perceiving the body feeling better, proudness of self, accepting their own ill body and transcending the limitation of the body, expressing self, and staying within the boundary of a healthy body were disclosed as the body's experience of hope. Spatiality :A place with safety, freedom, peace, and sharing was the space of hope. Temporality :The essential experience of time with hope was the continuity of moving forward amid cycling and moments being filled up with something. Relationality : Connecting with someone, having someone who is dependable, understandable and exchanging interest and love were identified as the relationships of hope with others.

Conclusion

The results of this study show that chronic schizophrenic patients always strive hard to keep hope and they really need someone who can support them.

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Young-Mi Yang, Jeung-Im Kim
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Hope Enhancement Program for Increased Hope, Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life for Mentally Ill Persons in Day Hospitals
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Factors related to Hope and Relationships between Hope, Physical Symptoms, Depressive Mood and Quality of Life in Young Adult and Prime-aged Patients with Hemodialysis
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Development of a Dan Jeon Breathing Model for Health Promotion in Middle-aged Women: Kyung Won Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):565-574. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.565

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop a Dan Jeon Breathing Model and to identify effects of the developed Dan Jeon Breathing Model for maintenance and promotion of health and improvement of health problems in middle-aged women.

Method

This study was constructed with two procedures. The first procedure was to develop appropriate movements for middle-aged women, performing a focus group discussion and developing a Dan Jeon Breathing Model in qualitative research. The collected data from focus group discussions was categorized for fitting movements. The second procedure was to verify and conclude a Hypothetic Dan Jeon Breathing Model through a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group pre-post test design.

Result

The developed Dan Jeon Breathing Model was composed of 28 preparation movements to accept Ki comfortably, 10 breathing movements to accumulate Ki for activation of metabolic function in organs and 14 finishing movements to transmit activated Ki to organs. It took 40 minutes to do them. In the Second procedure, the score of physical health (t=4.205, p=.000), psycho-social health(t=3.292, p=.002) and physical strength of the experimental group(t=5.905, p=.000) was higher than that of the control group.

Conclusion

The Dan Jeon Breathing Model developed in this study is the correct health promotion model for middle-aged women, their demand, developmental traits and health problems.

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Health Related Quality of Life of Women with Disabilities and Its Affecting Factors: Hea Young Lee, Moon Ja Suh, Se An Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):575-584. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.575

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influenced health related quality of life in women with disabilities. The other purpose was to examine the correlations of activities of these women's daily life, self esteem, and health promoting behavior with health related quality of life.

Method

The subjects consisted of120 adult disabled women. Data was collected from February to June2004 using structured questionnaires. Spearman's correlation, and multiple regression were used to test the quality of life with K-ADL, self esteem, and health promoting behaviors by using SPSS 12.0 for windows.

Result

The health related quality of life of women with disabilities was related to educational level, marital status, residential type, cause of acquired disability and disability of spouse. In addition, it was related to self esteem (r=.385, p=0.00), health promoting behaviors(r=.428, p=0.00), K-ADL(r=-.419, p=0.00) and K-IADL(r=-.439, p=0.00). Activities of daily life, self esteem and health promoting behaviors were significant predictors 37.3% (=0.212, p=0.000) to explain quality of life in disabled women.

Conclusion

The more self esteem, health promoting behaviors, K-ADL and K-IADL are positive, the more the health related quality of life is good. Further studies need to be done to investigate additional effects of health related quality of life and to investigate nursing approaches to improve their health related quality of life with significant predictors.

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Age categories differences in subjective quality of life of women with physical disabilities
Dagmar Nemček, Patrícia Shtin Baňárová, Petra Kurková
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Self Efficacy, Health Promoting Behaviors, and Symptoms of Stress among University Students: Kuem Sun Han; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):585-592. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.585

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between self efficacy (SE), health promoting behaviors (HPB) and symptoms of stress (SOS) among university students.

Method

Data was collected by questionnaires from 369 university students in Seoul, Korea. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.

Results

The mean score for SE was 3.42, the mean score for HPB was 2.48, and the mean score for SOS was 2.31. The score of SOS showed a significantly negative correlation with the score of SE (r=-.24, p=.00) and HPB (r=-.13, r=.00). Also, SOS showed a significantly negative correlation with diet HPB (r=-.15, p=.00), spiritual growth HPB (r=-.17, p=.00), interpersonal relationship HPB (r=-.17, p=.00), and stress management HPB (r=-.10, p=.04). The most powerful predictor of SOS was SE and the variance was 10%. A combination of SE, diet, problems related to drinking, and responsibility for health HPB account for 16% of the variance in SOS among university students.

Conclusion

This study suggests that SE and HPB are significant influencing factors on SOS among university students.

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The Effect of P6 Acupressure for Symptom Control in Pregnant Women Having Hyperemesis Gravidarum: Hye Sook Shin, Young A Song; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):593-601. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.593

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Nei-Guan(P6) acupressure on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women having hyperemesis gravidarum.

Method

The research design was a randomized control-group pretest-posttest repeated measure design with counter balancing. For the experimental treatment, P6 acupressure was carried out for ten minutes. Data was collected from April 1. 2003 to April 30. 2004. The participants were 66 patients admitted with hyperemesis gravidarum. They were divided into three groups, a P6 acupressure group, placebo point group and a control group.

Result

Hyperemesis gravidarum patients who received P6 acupressure during admission experienced much less nausea and vomiting than the placebo acupressure and control group(F=8.259, p=.001).

Conclusion

Nei-Guan(P6) acupressure is considered an effective intervention for reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women having hyperemesis gravidarum. Further more Nei-Guan(P6) acupressure maybe used as an independent nursing intervention method for pregnant women with severe nausea and vomiting.

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Hanna Oh, Bo Hwan Kim
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2017; 32(3): 177. CrossRef
Interventions for treating hyperemesis gravidarum
Rupsa C Boelig, Samantha J Barton, Gabriele Saccone, Anthony J Kelly, Steve J Edwards, Vincenzo Berghella
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Nei-Guan Acupressure on Nausea, Vomiting and Level of Satisfaction for Gynecological Surgery Patients Who Are Using a Patient-Controlled Analgesia
Nam Cho Kim, Je Bog Yoo, Myung Sook Cho, Eun Ju Shin, Tae Soo Hahm
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(3): 423. CrossRef
Effects of the Nei-Guan Acupressure by Wrist Band on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Middle Ear Surgery
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(4): 503. CrossRef

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Effects of a Self-Help Group Program for Young Adults with Hemophilia: Hyun Sook Kang, Won Ock Kim, Hya Sook Lee; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):602-610. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.602

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of Self-help program for Young adults with hemophilia.

Method

A quasi-experimental design was used. The subjects were 40 young adults with hemophilia, 21 in the experimental group and 19 in the control group. The subjects of the experimental group participated in a self-help group program for five sessions for 5 weeks. The program consisted of health education abouthemophilia, exercise, and therapeutic recreation. Its outcomes were evaluated on self-efficacy, ADL, depression, and quality of life. The obtained data was analyzedusing the Mann-Whitney U test of SPSS.

Result

1) The scores of self-efficacy, ADL and quality of life increased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group. 2) The score of depression decreased significantly in the experimental group as compared to the control group.

Conclusion

Considering these research results, the program is effective in improving self-management ability and quality of life. Therefore this program could be implemented as a self-help group program for hemophilia clients.

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Laura Rautmann, Stefanie Witt, Christoph Theiding, Birgit Odenwald, Uta Nennstiel-Ratzel, Helmuth-Günther Dörr, Julia Hannah Quitmann
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(5): 4493. CrossRef
Effect of a self‐help program for mothers of hemophilic children in Korea
H. S. Kang, W. O. Kim, Y. Jeong, S. Y. Kim, K. Y. Yoo
Haemophilia.2012; 18(6): 892. CrossRef
The Effect of Tai Chi Self Help Group Program for Hemophilic Arthritis Patients
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Development, implementation and evaluation of a new self‐help programme for mothers of haemophilic children in Korea: a pilot study
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Haemophilia.2010; 16(1): 130. CrossRef

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Effects of an Obesity Control Program Based on Behavior Modification and Self-efficacy in Obese Elementary School Children: Nam Sook Seo, Young Hee Kim, Hae Young Kang; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):611-620. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.611

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a school-based obesity control program based on behavior modification and self-efficacy for obese elementary school children. The program was composed of strategies to modify diet and exercise habits and to increase self-efficacy.

Method

The subjects were 57 obese children (experimental group = 28, control group = 29) whose Rohler index was 150 and over. The program was implemented once a week for 12 weeks from September 16 to December 12, 2003. The data was analyzed by Fisher's exact probability, χ²-test, t-test, and Wilcoxon Rank Sum test.

Result

The Rohler index, fat mass and lean body mass of the experimental group positively changed after the intervention more than those of the control group, but there was a significant difference in the Rohler index only (t=2.06, p=.045). In addition, obesity stress significantly decreased (z=-2.86, p=.047) and dietary self-efficacy significantly increased (t=2.35, p=.023) in the experimental group than those of the control group.

Conclusion

This study supports that a school-based obesity control program based on behavior modification and self-efficacy can be effective in decreasing obesity stress and increasing dietary self-efficacy. Parents, school nurses and the other support groups should be encouraged to participate from the planning stage of the program to be effective in weight control of obese elementary school children. Also school-based program should be implemented as an essential course in the curriculum, not as an elective.

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Influence of Lifetime Sports Activity Based on a Ground Reaction Force on Bone Mineral Density in Korean Adults: Eun Nam Lee, Mary Kathleen Clark; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):621-630. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.621

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to retrospectively describe the childhood sports activity level of Korean adult men and women and to determine whether a higher level of childhood sports activity was positively associated with adult bone mineral density.

Methods

A cross-sectional study of 100 Korean men (n=40) and women (n=60) was completed. Participants completed a detailed lifetime sports activity questionnaire and had their bone mineral density of the femur and lumbar spine measured using dual energy x-ray densitometry (DEXA). All sports activities were classified into four categories of peak strain score on the basis of ground reaction forces (GRF).

Results

During the age of high school, women and men who participated in a high intensity sports activity demonstrated higher bone density in the femur site after adjustment for the effects of body weight, fat body mass, lean body mass, the level of calcium intake, and breast feeding period than those who did not participate in sports activity at all.

Conclusion

These results highlight the need to participate in high intensity sports activity during high school age as a means of increasing peak bone mass in the femur site.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The Relationship between Lifetime Sports Activity Measured with MET and Peak Strain Score and Bone Measurement in College-aged Women
Eun-Nam Lee, Eun Jung Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(5): 667. CrossRef

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An Evaluation Study of Dementia Information Providing Websites in Korea: Gyeong Ae Seomun, Sook Ja Lee, Sung Ok Chang, Su Jeong Lee; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(3):631-640. Published online June 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.631

Abstract PDF: Purpose
The present study purposed to investigate and analyze domestic websites providing information about dementia and to suggest future directions for the development of dementia-related websites.
Method
For this purpose, the researcher selected 13 domestic websites that were available in November and December 2004, and evaluated them in terms of construction, operation, accessibility and contents on a scale 4 point (0~3).
Result
The construction of dementia-related websites got 6~13 out of 18 points, which suggests that management policies for the operation of dementia-related websites are inadequate. The operation of dementia-related websites got 7~15 out of 24 points. In particular, all 13 sites got a low score in the aspect of continuance. With regard to accessibility, the sites were evaluated on how easily users could access the sites and they got 2~8 out of 15 points. In evaluating contents, the sites got 9~18 out of 21 points with regard to the purpose and appropriateness of the contents.
Conclusion
This shows that most sites did not provide diverse types of dementia-related information. Because it is highly advantageous to perform primary dementia-preventing management through websites, this study proposes to develop a website evaluation system in order to provide high quality dementia-related informatio.

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