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Young Hee Lee 6 Articles
The Effects of a Foot-Reflexo-Massage Education Program on Foot Care in Diabetic Patients
Young Hee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(5):633-642.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.5.633
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of foot care education program using foot-reflexo-massage in diabetic patients.

Method

A convenience sample of non-equivalent control group time series design was used. It provided foot care education to diabetic patients through small book for both group. For the experimental group, foot-reflexo-massage was taught by a researcher and research assistants. Analysis was done by Repeated Measured ANOVA.

Result

There was significant increase in foot care knowledge, self care behavior, between the experimental group and the control group over three different times. There was significant in skin temperature and pulse of foot over three different times and interaction by groups or over time, but there was no significant difference between groups. There was no significant difference in blood flow volume and capillary filling time over three different times, between groups, but there was interaction by groups or over time. But there was significant difference in discrimination in change of dosalis pedis artery blood flow.

Conclusion

Findings indicate that this study may contribute to develop nursing intervention for foot care of diabetic patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Effects of a Self-care Management Program for Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers
    Jung Yoon Kim, Eui-Young Cheon
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2016; 18(2): 78.     CrossRef
  • The effects of Aroma foot reflexology and foot reflexology on blood pressure, pulse rate and blood lipid level of elderly essential hypertensive patients in a rural area
    Hyeon-Soon Lee, Dong-Oak Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(9): 4053.     CrossRef
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A Comparative Study on the Predictive Validity among Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scales
Young Hee Lee, Ihn Sook Jeong, Seong Sook Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(2):162-169.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.2.162
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to compare the predictive validity of Norton Scale(1962), Cubbin & Jackson Scale(1991), and Song & Choi Scale(1991).

Method

Data were collected three times per week from 48-72hours after admission based on the four pressure sore risk assessment scales and a skin assessment tool for pressure sore on 112 intensive care unit(ICU) patients in a educational hospital Ulsan during Dec, 11, 2000 to Feb, 10, 2001. Four indices of validity and area under the curve(AUC) of receiver operating characteristic(ROC) were calculated.

Result

Based on the cut off point presented by the developer, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value were as follows : Norton Scale : 97%, 18%, 35%, 93% respectively; Cubbin & Jackson Scale : 89%, 61%, 51%, 92%, respectively; and Song & Choi Scale : 100%, 18%, 36%, 100% respectively. Area under the curves(AUC) of receiver operating characteristic(ROC) were Norton Scale .737, Cubbin & Jackson Scale .826, Song & Choi Scale .683.

Conclusion

The Cubbin & Jackson Scale was found to be the most valid pressure sore risk assessment tool. Further studies on patients with chronic conditions may be helpful to validate this finding.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Patient-Level Fall Risk Prediction Using the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership’s Common Data Model: Pilot Feasibility Study
    Hyesil Jung, Sooyoung Yoo, Seok Kim, Eunjeong Heo, Borham Kim, Ho-Young Lee, Hee Hwang
    JMIR Medical Informatics.2022; 10(3): e35104.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of the Braden Scale for Pressure Ulcer Risk in Critical Care: A Meta‐Analysis
    Min Wei, Ling Wu, Yan Chen, Qiaomei Fu, Wenyue Chen, Dongliang Yang
    Nursing in Critical Care.2020; 25(3): 165.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scales among Patients in a Trauma Intensive Care Unit
    Ja Eun Choi, Sun-Kyung Hwang
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2019; 12(2): 26.     CrossRef
  • Testing the Predictive Validity of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model
    Hyesil Jung, Hyeoun-Ae Park
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2018; 40(12): 1785.     CrossRef
  • Automated Pressure Injury Risk Assessment System Incorporated Into an Electronic Health Record System
    Yinji Jin, Taixian Jin, Sun-Mi Lee
    Nursing Research.2017; 66(6): 462.     CrossRef
  • Longitudinal Evaluation of Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment Tool and Nurses' Experience
    Eun Young Hur, Yinji Jin, Taixian Jin, Sun-Mi Lee
    Journal of Nursing Care Quality.2017; 32(3): 242.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Validity of Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Tools for Elderly
    Seong-Hi Park, Young-Shin Lee, Young-Mi Kwon
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2016; 38(4): 459.     CrossRef
  • A Meta-analysis of the Timed Up and Go test for Predicting Falls
    Seong-Hi Park, On-Seok Lee
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2016; 22(2): 27.     CrossRef
  • Predictive validity of the Braden Scale for pressure ulcer risk in hospitalized patients
    Seong-Hi Park, Yun-Kyoung Choi, Chang-Bum Kang
    Journal of Tissue Viability.2015; 24(3): 102.     CrossRef
  • Validation of Fall Risk Assessment Scales among Hospitalized Patients in South Korea using Retrospective Data Analysis
    Young Ok Kang, Rhayun Song
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Validity of the Morse Fall Scale implemented in an electronic medical record system
    Seonhyeon Baek, Jinshi Piao, Yinji Jin, Sun‐Mi Lee
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2014; 23(17-18): 2434.     CrossRef
  • Incidence and Associated Factors of Pressure Ulcers in Newborns
    Won-Young Choi, Hyeon-Ok Ju
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2012; 18(4): 177.     CrossRef
  • Predictive Bayesian Network Model Using Electronic Patient Records for Prevention of Hospital-Acquired Pressure Ulcers
    In Sook Cho, Eunja Chung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(3): 423.     CrossRef
  • Braden Scale: evaluation of clinical usefulness in an intensive care unit
    InSook Cho, Maengseok Noh
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2010; 66(2): 293.     CrossRef
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A Study of Factors Influencing Health Perception in the Elderly
Young Hee Lee, Soo Jeong Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(4):880-892.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.4.880
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health perception in the elderly, to provide the basic data for health behavior program and nursing intervention. The subjects of this study were 240 elderly person over the age 60, living in Seoul and Kangnung. They were conveniently sampled for this study and the data was collected from June 1999 to September 1999. The instruments for this study were the Health Perception Questionaire developed by Ware(1979), the OARS Functional Assessment Questionaire (Duke University 1978), and Multidimensional Health Locus of Control by Wallston, Wallston, and De Vills(1978). The data were analyzed by using SPSS Win computer Program. The results are as follows; 1. The total mean score of the health perception was 52.02(S.D=+/-7.07) in a range of 33 to 69, and the mean score of the functional status was 27.02 (SD=+/-2.75) in a range of zero to 28 and the mean score of the health locus of control was 65.66(S.D=+/-8.68) in a range of 43 to 90. And The mean scores on the HLOC subscales were HLOC-I: 23.73+/-4.56 (range: 6-30), HLOC-P: 23.07+/-4.74 (range: 6-30), HLOC-C: 18.55+/-4.03 (range: 11-30). 2. There was a significant positive correlation between health perception and functional status(r=.216, p=.001), and health perception and the health locus of control(HLOC) were not correlated at the level of statistical significance. However, the HLOC-I and health perception were correlated positively(r=.328, p=.000), and the HLOC-P were correlated negatively (r=-.129, p=.046). 3. There was a significant difference statistically in the degree of health perception according to the age(F=3.351, p=.002), spouse(t=2.232, p=.021), education level(F=7.373, p=.001), disease(t=3.639, p=.000), group activity (t=2.458, p=.015). drink(t=2.327, p=.021). 4. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of health perception was internal health locus of control. A combination of HOLC-I, functional status, HLOC-P, group activity explained 17.9% of the variance for health perception in the elderly. In conclusion, the results of this study show that internal health locus of control factor is very important in explaining the health perception for the elderly. Therefore, it will be considered internal health locus of control factor in nursing intervention and program in order to enforce the health behavior for elderly people.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Health Status Assessment Tool Development based on Dietary Patterns in Middle-Aged Women
    Hye-Jin Lee, Kyung-Hea Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2016; 21(1): 37.     CrossRef
  • The relationship between Intake of Health Foods and Dietary Behavior in Middle-Aged Women
    Mi-Hee Kim, Hye-Jin Lee, Mi-Jeong Kim, Kyung-Hea Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2014; 19(5): 436.     CrossRef
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The Notion of Death and Caring Behaviors in one Community
Sung Hee Ko, Young Hee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(3):688-699.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.3.688
AbstractAbstract PDF

This study was to find out the perception of toward death and caring behavior of lay parsons in one community : One Island in Pusan County, Chonbuk. The methodology of this study was ethnography. For this study, The fieldwork was conducted from October 1997 to July 1998. Data collected by in-depth interview and participant observations. The participants consisted of were 17 persons of both sexes. The key informants were four specific people. The result of this study is as follows; The people perceived two different kinds of death. Normal death, which means death from old age. The person was respected as an ancestor God and was believed to exist forever with their offspring. Abnormal death was regarded as negative, many had fears toward this king of death. The causes of abnormal death were supernatural phenomena and had absolute holy meanings. Whether death was good or bad, The death was not personal, but collective events as family or community affairs and was interpreted as death and birth for their offsprings. Funeral rites were family-centered and/or community-centered. The did normal procedures for normal deaths for abnormal deaths, there were many protective ceremonies(BuJungmagi : the prevention of the taboo of uncleanliness) for the remaining people. These ceremonies combined confucism and shamanism. Caring behavior for dying persons was ruled as community-centered, reciprocal and reality-centered principles.

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A Study on Thoughts of the Elderly about Long Life(Chang su)
Young Hee Choi, Young Hee Lee
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1993;23(4):649-663.   Published online March 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1993.23.4.649
AbstractAbstract PDF

A long life is the desire of many people. The purpose of this study was to describe the thoughts that are held by elderly people about long life as the elderly are approaching the end of life. The research was conducted using an ethnographic method to add understanding to this subject. The field work for this study was done from July, 1991 to August, 1993 in third phases in Chun Buk province. The results of the present study show the following: The thoughts of the elderly about chang su showed three important concepts; In Myoung Sae Chun(lived as life), Su Cheuk Dah Yok(long life is a disgrace), and Transcendence of life. In Myoung Sae Chun showed the thought of limitation of man's life and realistic thought about the life through free oneself from death and life. Su Cheuk Dah Yok meant experience of physical difficulty, experience of sons and daughter's death ahead one's own self. Senility was the most afraid problem for the elderly. Transcendence of life showed pursuit of a continuing life through connected with sons and the family. The conditions promoting chang su were described as clear water, fresh air, adequate eating, deep sleeping, gender (female). In addition it showed that ecological and environmental conditions (heavy work, starvation, vegetable food, physical environmet, respection for the elderly). These results showed that the elderly was recognized one's own self as living being rather than adhered to the life, and will promote understanding the elderly's desire for long life. Also, suggested to nursing practice that should maintain self-esteem and respect for the elderly. Therefore, these results can be used nursing practice for the elderly.

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Relationships Among Self-Concept, Perception of Aging, and Physical Aging
Young Hee Lee, Moon Sil Kirn, young Hee Choi
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1988;18(3):269-280.   Published online March 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1988.18.3.269
AbstractAbstract PDF

Although everyone grows old, perception about the aging process and aging as measured physiologically vary widely. Perceptions of aging have psychologically influence on pysical aging. This study was to examine the relationships between, self-cencept, perception of aging, and physical aging in the elderly and to contribute to the theory development which may direct nursing intervention to promote well-being of the aged. Subjects were 70 women residents of a nursing home for the elderly in Seoul. Data collection was done from May 15 to June 15, 1988 using interview schedules and mechanical instruments. The instruments were selected items from the Health Self Concept Scale developed by Jacox and Stewart for self concept, and Secord and Jourad's Body Cathexis Scale and Osgood's Semantic Differential Scale for perception of aging. Physcial aging was measured by mechanical instru ments, inspection, questions, and palpation. The data were analysed for mean, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson Correlation Coefficient using an S.P.S.S computerized program. The results of the analysis were as follows. 1. The mean level of self concept for the subject group was 16.97(SD=+/-6.17)in a range from 6-30. The mean level of perception of aging was 39.6. (SD= +/-6.51) in a range from 13-65. The mean level of physical aging was 14.09 (SD= +/-2.05)in a range from 8-40. 2. Relationships among self- concept, perception of aging, and physical aging. 1) There was a positive relationship between self--concept and perception of aging(r=0.4461, p =0.000). 2) There was a negative relationship between physical aging and perception of aging(r=- 0.2975, p-0.006). 3) There was a tendancy toward a negative relationship between physical aging and self-concept, but not a significant relationship (r=-0.1033, p=0.197). 3. 1) No general charcteristic variables were related to self concept. 2) The general characteristic variable related to the level of perception of aging was religion (t=4. 17, p=0.001). 3) The general characteristic variable related to the level of physical aging was age (F=12.008, p=0. 000). There was a significant relationship between self? -cencept and perception of aging, and between physical aging and perception of aging. Therefore nursing intervention should focus on promoting a positive perception of aging and strengthening self-concept during the phyacal aging process.

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