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Effects of a Patient Educational Video Program on Bowel Preparation Prior to Colonoscopy
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You Young Cho, Hyeon Ok Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):704-712. Published online October 30, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.704
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 Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an educational video program on bowel preparation for a colonoscopy.
Methods
The study used a non-equivalent control group and non-synchronized design as a quasi-experimental research involving 101 participants undergoing bowel preparation for a colonoscopy (experimental group 51, control group 50 subjects) at W. university hospital, from Aug. 7 to Oct. 31, 2013. The control group received verbal education with an explanatory note while the experimental group received education using a video program. To measure knowledge of diet restrictions and compliance with ingesting bowel preparation solutions, a questionnaire, based on The Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy's Guide (2003), developed by Sam-Sook You, was used after revisions and supplementation was done. To measure bowel cleanness, the 'Aronchick Bowel Preparation Scale' was adopted. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 program.
Results
A higher proportion of the experimental group showed a positive change in knowledge level on diet restrictions (U=1011.50, p=.035) and ingestion of bowel preparation solutions (U=980.50, p=.019), a higher level of compliance with diet restrictions (U=638.50, p<.001), ingesting bowel preparation solutions (U=668.00, p<.001) and the level of bowel cleanness (χ2=17.00, p<.001) than the control group.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that a video educational program for patients having a colonoscopy can improve knowledge, level of compliance with diet restrictions, ingestion of bowel preparation solutions, and bowel cleanness. Therefore video educational program should be used with this patient group.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Improving Colonoscopy Preparation Using Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Randomized Clinical Trial
Diego Mauricio Aponte Martín, Claudia Liliana Corso Bernal, María Valentina Aponte Aparicio, Luis Carlos Sabbagh Sanvicente
Revista colombiana de Gastroenterología.2024; 39(1): 51. CrossRef - Development and Effectiveness Evaluation of 360-Degree Virtual Reality-Based Educational Intervention for Adult Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
Minju Gwag, Jaeyong Yoo
Healthcare.2024; 12(14): 1448. CrossRef - Relationship between Health Literacy and Knowledge, Compliance with Bowel Preparation, and Bowel Cleanliness in Older Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
Minju Gwag, Jaeyong Yoo
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(5): 2676. CrossRef - Comparative Effectiveness of Enhanced Patient Instructions for Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy: Network Meta-analysis of 23 Randomized Controlled Trials
Xu Tian, Li-Juan Yi, Yang Han, Hui Chen, Xiao-Ling Liu, Wei-Qing Chen, Maria F Jiménez-Herrera
Journal of Medical Internet Research.2021; 23(10): e19915. CrossRef - The Effects of Repeated Information using Visual and Video-Audio Media on Uncertainty and Anxiety in Patients undergoing Thyroidectomy
Hyeon-Ok Lee, Ji-Yeong Seo
Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(2): 92. CrossRef - Enhanced education for bowel preparation before colonoscopy: A state‐of‐the‐art review
Zhu Liu, Ming Ming Zhang, Yue Yue Li, Li Xiang Li, Yan Qing Li
Journal of Digestive Diseases.2017; 18(2): 84. CrossRef - Effects of Video Assisted Education Using Smartphone on Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy
Choi Mi-Hee, Song Jun-Ah
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2017; 24(1): 60. CrossRef - Video on Diet Before Outpatient Colonoscopy Does Not Improve Quality of Bowel Preparation: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Sean C Rice, Tina Higginbotham, Melanie J Dean, James C Slaughter, Patrick S Yachimski, Keith L Obstein
American Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 111(11): 1564. CrossRef - Online Educational Video Improves Bowel Preparation and Reduces the Need for Repeat Colonoscopy Within Three Years
Umar Hayat, Peter J.W. Lee, Rocio Lopez, John J. Vargo, Maged K. Rizk
The American Journal of Medicine.2016; 129(11): 1219.e1. CrossRef
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