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Development and effects of a media-based reproductive health promotion program for male high school students at male high school: a quasi-experimental study
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Joon-Young Lee, Yeoungsuk Song
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2025;55(1):34-49. Published online February 20, 2025
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.24050
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Abstract
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- Purpose
This quasi-experimental study was conducted to develop a media-based reproductive health promotion program (MRHPP) among male high school students and to evaluate its effectiveness.
Methods The ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation model) was used to develop the MRHPP based on Ajzen’s theory of planned behavior. The research was conducted using a non-equivalent control group with a pretest-posttest design (experimental group=23; control group=22). The program consisted of six sessions and was conducted twice a week. The participants were assessed through a pre-test, post-test immediately after training (post-test 1), and follow-up after 4 weeks (post-test 2) by using questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, and repeated-measures analysis of variance.
Results The analysis of the group-by-time interaction showed statistically significant differences in attitudes toward reproductive health behavior (RHB) (F=4.09, p=.049), subjective norms of RHB (F=5.31, p=.026), and intention to engage in RHB (F=3.78, p=.016). The effect sizes for attitudes, subjective norms, and intention to engage in RHB ranged from 0.75 (medium) to 1.02 (large) (p<.001) at post-test 1, and those for attitudes and subjective norms of RHB ranged from 0.36 (small) to 0.69 (medium) (p<.001) at post-test 2.
Conclusion The MRHPP was demonstrated to be an effective intervention for promoting reproductive health behavior among male high school students.
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Analyses of Studies on Cardiac Rehabilitation for Patients with Cardiovascular Disease in Korea
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Yeoungsuk Song
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(3):311-320. Published online June 29, 2009
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.3.311
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was to analyze research reports published in Korea on cardiac rehabilitation for patients with cardiovascular disease.
Methods
Based on inclusion criteria, 19 research reports were included in this review. Published year of selected articles was between 1996 and 2008. Nineteen studies were analyzed by guidelines of the cardiac rehabilitation programs done by the American Heart Association (AHA) and Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN).
Results
The characteristics of patients were mostly of ischemic heart disease, 50-59 yr old, and male. Educational sessions were administered twice, and each lesson lasted less than 30 min. Exercise was done 3 times per week for 6 weeks. Most educational content were about risk factors, but there was no information, such as coping with feelings. Most exercise was performed as ROM, treadmill, and cycle ergometer. A large percentage of outcome indicators were health behavior, hemodynamic changes, and exercise capacity. There was more 'no effect' than 'positive effect' in trait anxiety and depression, whereas similar in physiologic domain.
Conclusion
Various types of cardiac rehabilitation in Korea were performed by researchers. Therefore, we need to develop the standard protocol, to add psychosocial intervention, and to study cost effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Comprehensiveness of cardiac rehabilitation program in Korea: a nation-wide survey result
Jidong Sung, Chul Kim, Jae-Young Han, Sungju Jee, Jang Woo Lee, Jong Hwa Lee, Won-Seok Kim, Heui Je Bang, Sora Baek, Kyung-Lim Joa, Ae Ryoung Kim, So Young Lee, Jihee Kim, Chung Reen Kim, Oh Pum Kwon BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Reliability and Validity of Korean-Version of Information Needs in Cardiac Rehabilitation Scale
Sang Young Heon Choi, Joong Hwi Kim The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy.2022; 34(5): 234. CrossRef - Medium reach theory for nursing in cardiovascular rehabilitation
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Jae-Hee Lee The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2019; 22(1): 67. CrossRef - Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Quality of Life, Depression and Anxiety in Asian Patients
Carol C. Choo, Peter K. H. Chew, Shuet-Ming Lai, Shuenn-Chiang Soo, Cyrus S. Ho, Roger C. Ho, Raymond C. Wong International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2018; 15(6): 1095. CrossRef - Development and Effectiveness of Tailored Education and Counseling Program for Patients with Coronary Artery Disease undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
So-Yeon Kim, Min Young Kim Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2017; 29(5): 547. CrossRef - Biomarker for the Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiac Events in Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Ho Sun Shon, Jang-Whan Bae, Kyoung Ok Kim, Eun Jong Cha, Kyung Ah Kim Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2017; 8(4): 237. CrossRef - Prognostic role of NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide) in patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: analysis based on propensity score matching and weighting
Ho Sun Shon, Jang Whan Bae, Kyoung Ok Kim, Eun Jong Cha, Kyung Ah Kim Journal of Biomedical Translational Research.2017; 18(3): 67. CrossRef - Inpatient cardiac rehabilitation programs’ exercise therapy for patients undergoing cardiac surgery: National Korean Questionnaire Survey
Yong Gon Seo, Mi Ja Jang, Won Hah Park, Kyung Pyo Hong, Jidong Sung Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation.2017; 13(1): 76. CrossRef - Mindfulness Meditation Experiences among Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: A Phenomenological Study
Yeoungsuk Song, Taeyun Song, Jong Young Lee, Young Sook Yoo, So-Hi Kwon Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(1): 21. CrossRef - Effects of a comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation program in patients with coronary heart disease in Korea
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Ho Sun Shon, Kyung Kuk Hwang, Jang Whan Bae, Kyung Ah Kim, Jong Yun Lee, Keun Ho Ryu Journal of Central South University.2013; 20(8): 2226. CrossRef - Learning needs of patients with heart failure a descriptive, exploratory study
So‐Sun Kim, Jeong‐Ah Ahn, Seok‐Min Kang, GiYon Kim, Sunhee Lee Journal of Clinical Nursing.2013; 22(5-6): 661. CrossRef - Analysis of Nursing Intervention Studies on Patients with Breast Cancer in Korea
Kyung Sook Choi, Mi Sook Kim, In Ja Lee, Sang Young Han, Jung Ae Park, Joohyun Lee Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing.2011; 11(1): 74. CrossRef - An Analysis of Articles for International Marriage Immigrant Women Related to Health
Ok-Hee Ahn, Mi-Soon Jeon, Yoon-Young Hwang, Kyung-Ae Kim, Mi-Sun Youn Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2010; 35(2): 134. CrossRef - Comparison of Cardiovascular Health Status and Health Behaviors in Korean Women based on Household Income
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The Life of Patients with a Heart Transplant
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Yeoungsuk Song
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(1):64-71. Published online February 28, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.1.64
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Abstract
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Purpose
The main purpose of this study was to develop a substantive theory on the life of patients with heart transplantation in the context of Korean society and culture. The question for the study was “What is the life of patients like with a heart transplant?”.
Method
A grounded theory method guided the data collection and analysis. Participants for this study were 12 adults who regularly visited a Cardiovascular ambulatorium in a medical center. The data was collected through an in-depth interview and analyses were performed simultaneously.
Result
‘Developing a new life to live on borrowed time’ was the core category in this study. It revealed two types of life, one is living in peace and another is thinking positive.
Conclusion
This study provides a framework for the development of individualized nursing interventions to care for patients with Heart Transplantation. The findings may provide pointers for health professionals about ways to improve support for heart transplant recipients.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The Lived Experience of Patients with Heart Transplantation: A Phenomenological Study
Younghui Hwang, Myungsun Yi Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(1): 110. CrossRef - Experiences of Pregnancy and Childbirth in Women after Liver Transplantation
Hea Seon Ha, Kyung-Choon Lim, Jung Ja Hong, In Ok Kim, Mi Kyeong Jeon, Jae Sim Jeong, Soon Haeng Lee, Haeng Mi Son, Myungsun Yi, Sung Gyu Lee Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(6): 690. CrossRef
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