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Development of the Patient Caring Communication Scale
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Myoung Lyun Heo, Sook Bin Im
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(1):80-91. Published online February 28, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.1.80
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study attempted to develop a scale that measures the level of patients' recognition of the nurses' care, based on Watson's caring theory, and confirmed its reliability and validity.
Methods
The items were developed through a literature review and an expert content validity test. The questionnaires were administered to 285 inpatients of internal medicine and surgical units at two general hospitals. Construct validity was tested using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability was tested using Cronbach's alpha.
Results
This process resulted in a preliminary scale composed of 34 items; We used item analysis and five exploratory factor analyses, and consequently selected 14 items composed of three factors (respect, genuineness, and relationality). The confirmatory factor analysis verified the model fit and convergent and discriminant validity of the final items; criterion validity was confirmed with the positive correlation with the measurement scale of the patient-perceived quality of nursing . The overall scale reliability had a Cronbach's alpha of .92, which indicated internal consistency and reliability.
Conclusion
The developed scale showed content, construct, and criterion validity, and reliability, as well as convergent validity for each item and discriminant validity between the factors. This makes it suitable for use in a diverse range of future studies on nurse communication using structural equation models.
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Citations
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- Development and Validation of the Therapeutic Communication Scale in Nursing Students
Soolgi Han, Jinhee Yoo, Kyonghwa Kang Healthcare.2024; 12(3): 394. CrossRef - A structural model of nursing students’ performing communication skills
Cho Rong Gil, Kyung Mi Sung The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(2): 148. CrossRef - Nurse’s Evaluation on Health Education in Portuguese Pediatric Hospitals and Primary Care for Children/Young and Parents
Anabela Fonseca Pereira, Joaquim Escola, Vitor Rodrigues, Carlos Almeida Children.2022; 9(4): 486. CrossRef - Psychometric properties of the Korean version of ComOn coaching for oncology nurses
Myoung Soo Kim, Eun-Jung Bae, Ju-Yeon Uhm Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing.2022; 9(4): 210. CrossRef - Validity and Reliability of Korean Version of the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-Item Scale
Sook-Nam Kim, Hyun-Ju Lee, So-Young Kim, Nayoon Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(5): 617. CrossRef - Development of the Nursing Start-up Attitude Scale for Student Nurses
Ji Young Lim, Geun Myun Kim, Eun Joo Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(4): 388. CrossRef - Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Watson Caritas Patient Score
SookBin IM, MiKyoung CHO, MyoungLyun HEO Journal of Nursing Research.2020; 28(2): e80. CrossRef
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The Effects of a Multi Agent Obesity Control Program in Obese School Children
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Hye Young Ahn, Sook Bin Im, Kyung Ja Hong, Myung Haeng Hur
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(1):105-113. Published online February 28, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.1.105
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a multi agent obesity control program in obese school children. This program was composed of strategies to modify diet and exercise habits and to change cognitive behavior variables(stress, coping, and self-efficacy).
Method
The subjects were 40 obese school children who participated in our project voluntarily via homepage, TV, newspaper, public paper and school official documents. The program was implemented daily for 4 sessions per day for ten days from August 16 to 26, 2004. The daily program consisted of exercise therapy, dance therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and aroma therapy. The data was analyzed by paired t-test using the SPSSWIN program.
Result
There was a significant decrease in children's waist-hip ratio (p=.04) and in children's stress (p=.00) after the program. There was a significant increase in children's self-confidence after the program(p=.02) and a significant decrease in children's diet habit after the program(p=.02).
Conclusion
This study provides evidence that a multiagent obese control program is effective in changing waist-hip ratio, stress, self-confidence, and diet habits in obese school children.
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Citations
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- Study on the Improvement of Health and Nutrition Status After a 12-week Protein-Rich Supplementation Regimen in Children and Adolescents With Brain Lesions Disorder
Hyeji Yoon, Hyoung su Park, Xiangxue An, Seok Jun Park, Gwang Woong Go, Hyunjung Kim, Hyesoon Lee, Mee Na Kim, Yoo Kyoung Park Clinical Nutrition Research.2022; 11(1): 20. CrossRef - Effects of the 26-weeks Obesity Management Program on Obesity Index, Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, and Body Image among Obese Elementary School Children
Jin Hee Lee, Sangeun Oh Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(9): 83. CrossRef - Effects of a 12-week, school-based obesity management program on obese primary school children
Han Gyu Kim, Goh-woon Lim, Hae Soon Kim, Young Mi Hong Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2010; 53(3): 335. CrossRef
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Development of an Interaction Behaviors Checklist for Early Detection of Autistic Children
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Sook Bin Im
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(1):5-15. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.1.5
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was conducted to develop a behavioral checklist to predict an autistic disorder and to identify the earliest detecting time.
Method
One hundred and fifty eight children including normal, autistic, institutionalized normal, and retarded were assessed using critical interaction behavioral markers from literature review. Data was collected by semi-structured mother-child interaction by videotape recording and analyzed by factor analysis, Cronbach α, Kappa, χ2, and Duncan.
Result
Ten behavioral markers were sorted into 2 factors; joint-attention and synchronized behavior. Autistic children were impaired in pretend play, prodeclarative pointing, proimperative pointing, gaze-monitoring, referential looking, showing, joint-attention, rhythmical vocal exchange, and synchronized laughing. The sychronized behavior was also a critical marker to predict the autistic disorder. However, it was difficult to differentiate autistic disorder from mental retardation. In addition, the appropriate detecting time was around 18 months after birth.
Conclusion
This checklist should be behavior markers to predict autistic disorder and could be useful as educational material at children's clinics, parents class, and for caregivers in the health center. In addition, early detection should lead to treatment being started as soon after 18 months of age as possible.
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Citations
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- Development & Validation of a Checklist for Infant and Child Developmental Screening
Hyeon-Ok Ju, Nae-Young Lee, In-Sook Park, Sun-Ok Lee, So-Hee Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2009; 15(1): 34. CrossRef
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A Comparison of Stressors and Coping Behaviors of the High School Students who have Suicidal Ideation vs those who do not
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Sook Bin Im, Chul Soon Jung
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(2):254-264. Published online March 29, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.2.254
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: This study was conducted to identify and compare the stressors and coping behaviors of high school students who experienced suicidal ideation vs those who do not.
METHOD: The data were collected from 1,441 high school students living in the middle region of Korea. Researchers collected the data using Adolescent Stress Inventory and Adolescent Coping questionnare from February to May of 1999. Data were analyzed using X2, T-test.
RESULT: A significant proportion (31.9%) of subjects had thought about suicide during the past 6 months, 297 girls (35.3%) and 163 boys (27.2%). Major stressors of subjects who experienced suicidal ideation were academic problems, conflicts between family members, and changes in sleeping or eating patterns. Conflicts with family members contributed to have suicidal ideation. There was no significant difference in helpful coping behaviors between the two groups. The group who experienced suicidal ideation had lower scores and fewer coping behaviors. Boys perceived more stressors and had fewer helpful coping behaviors than girls.
CONCLUSION: It is necessary to develope school-based suicide prevention programs. Our findings suggest that the program should focus on problems related to studying and conflicts within the family.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Development and validation of suicide crisis scale for international students in South Korea
Ki-Hyun Choi, Jung Hee Ha, Juliet Jue Frontiers in Psychology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Effects of Self Esteem, Family Support and Adaptation to School Life on Adolscents' Suicidal Ideation
Se-Young Jang Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2013; 30(2): 11. CrossRef - Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Awareness and, Attitude of Suicide in High School Students
Sung-Ho Song, In-Sun Kwon Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(6): 2680. CrossRef - Illness Experience of Adolescents with Hematologic Malignancies
Sun Young Son Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(5): 603. CrossRef - An ecological understanding of youth suicide in South Korea
Seung-yeon Lee, Jun Sung Hong, Dorothy L. Espelage School Psychology International.2010; 31(5): 531. CrossRef
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An Effect of the Mother-Child Attachment Promotion Program
for the Child with Pervasive Developmental Disorder
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Sook Bin Im
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(5):1133-1144. Published online March 29, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.5.1133
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the program for the autistic children which was
designed to promote mother-child attachment.
The subjects of this study were consisted of 11 pairs of mother and child( 7 for participant group:PG, 4
for non-participant group: NPG), who were diagnosed as Pervasive Developmental Disorder. The
intervention was consisted with play activity centered mother-child interaction, educational activity for
mothers, lecture, video-feedback, and supports. The main data were collected by video-taping and
analyzed by Wilcoxon Rank Sign Test, and Content Analysis.
The results obtained were as follows,
1. Before the program, there were no significant group differences on the children's and the mother's
characteristics. After the program, total score on the attachment of PG was higher than that of NPG,
but not significant. Only proximity-seeking behaviors and contact-maintaining behaviors were higher
significantly(p<.05). Then the characteristics on contact- maintaining behaviors of PG were lasting
longer and reciprocal than those of NPG.
2. After the program, the score on mother's nurturing behavior of PG was significantly more increased.
The mother's behaviors to her child of PG became more child- centered, positively responsive,
expressive supportively. But there were pretty big individual difference.
It can be concluded that Mother-child Attachment Promotion Program is effective. Thus it can be
recommended to be a early intervention model for autistic children.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Model Structure for Mother-Child Relationship for Korean Infants and Toddlers and Their Mothers
Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(3): 268. CrossRef - Promoting mother–infant interaction and infant mental health in low‐income Korean families: Attachment‐based cognitive behavioral approach
Gyungjoo Lee, Linda McCreary, Bonnie Breitmayer, Mi Ja Kim, Soo Yang Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing.2013; 18(4): 265. CrossRef - Effects of an Infant/Toddler Health Program on Parenting Knowledge, Behavior, Confidence, and Home Environment in Low-income Mothers
Gyungjoo Lee, Soo Yang, Mi Heui Jang, Mijung Yeom Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(5): 671. CrossRef
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Health Locus of Control: A Review of the Nursing Research in Korea
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Eun Hee Lee, Sook Bin Im, In Jo Kim, Eun Ok Lee
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Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1993;23(4):694-712. Published online March 31, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1993.23.4.694
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Abstract
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A number of nursing researchers have used the concept of health locus of control over the past decade in Korea. This article reviewed 92 nursing research papers on health locus of control conducted since 1982, and examined type of subjects, design, measurement instruments, the scores of each di men9ion of the HLOC, and significant variables. Most of the research were correlational in design, used an 18-item 6-point score instrument and studied the relationship between HLOC, health related variables, and cognitive-emotional variables, The health related variables included health behavior, health management, preventive health behavior, compliance to treatment regimen and self care behavior. The cognitive-emotional variables included depression, anxiety, stress and self-esteem. Some consistent findings are beginning to emerge. The concept of internal HLOC was positively correlated with the health related variables. But few studies found any significant correlation between powerful others HliOC and health related variables. In the case of chance HLOC, few studies reported a significant relationship. Many of the articles reported significant relationships between internal HLOC and cognitive-emotional variables, but few reported a significant relationship between powerful others or chance HLOC and cognitive-emotional variables. All experimental studies but one found that only internal HLOC was significantly changed following experimental manipulation. When the different groups of subjects such as normal persons, chronic patients, acute patients were compared in terms of mean scores, it was found that the HLOC appeared to change depending on the status of the patients. Recommendations for future research include modification of the instrument to increase the reliability and validity, study about the pattern of response suggested by Wallston and Wallston(1982) and further experimental study on changing the belief of subjects to internal HLOC.
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Citations
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- Factors Influencing Elders' Preventive Behavior for Influenza A (H1N1)
Young-Ju Yoon, Hye-Jin Hyun Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(4): 481. CrossRef
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