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Original Article
An Effect of the Mother-Child Attachment Promotion Program for the Child with Pervasive Developmental Disorder
Sook Bin Im
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(5):1133-1144.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.5.1133
Published online: March 29, 2017

Department of Nursing, Sch. of Medicine, Eulji University, Korea.

Copyright © 2000 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the program for the autistic children which was designed to promote mother-child attachment. The subjects of this study were consisted of 11 pairs of mother and child( 7 for participant group:PG, 4 for non-participant group: NPG), who were diagnosed as Pervasive Developmental Disorder. The intervention was consisted with play activity centered mother-child interaction, educational activity for mothers, lecture, video-feedback, and supports. The main data were collected by video-taping and analyzed by Wilcoxon Rank Sign Test, and Content Analysis. The results obtained were as follows, 1. Before the program, there were no significant group differences on the children's and the mother's characteristics. After the program, total score on the attachment of PG was higher than that of NPG, but not significant. Only proximity-seeking behaviors and contact-maintaining behaviors were higher significantly(p<.05). Then the characteristics on contact- maintaining behaviors of PG were lasting longer and reciprocal than those of NPG. 2. After the program, the score on mother's nurturing behavior of PG was significantly more increased. The mother's behaviors to her child of PG became more child- centered, positively responsive, expressive supportively. But there were pretty big individual difference. It can be concluded that Mother-child Attachment Promotion Program is effective. Thus it can be recommended to be a early intervention model for autistic children.

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    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Model Structure for Mother-Child Relationship for Korean Infants and Toddlers and Their Mothers
      Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim
      Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(3): 268.     CrossRef
    • Promoting mother–infant interaction and infant mental health in low‐income Korean families: Attachment‐based cognitive behavioral approach
      Gyungjoo Lee, Linda McCreary, Bonnie Breitmayer, Mi Ja Kim, Soo Yang
      Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing.2013; 18(4): 265.     CrossRef
    • Effects of an Infant/Toddler Health Program on Parenting Knowledge, Behavior, Confidence, and Home Environment in Low-income Mothers
      Gyungjoo Lee, Soo Yang, Mi Heui Jang, Mijung Yeom
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(5): 671.     CrossRef

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      An Effect of the Mother-Child Attachment Promotion Program for the Child with Pervasive Developmental Disorder
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2000;30(5):1133-1144.   Published online March 29, 2017
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