-
Effects of Tai Chi on Fall Risk Factors: A Meta-Analysis
-
Moonkyoung Park, Rhayun Song
-
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(3):341-351. Published online June 28, 2013
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.341
-
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Purpose
This study was done to analyze the effects of Tai Chi on fall-related risk factors through meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials published in English and Korean between 2000 and 2010.
Methods
Using health related database and hand search of references and Google, 28 randomized studies were collected from doctoral dissertation and published peer reviewed articles. The Comprehensive Meta-analysis version 2.0 was used for the analysis.
Results
The effect sizes for Tai Chi for 3 months were significant with ES=0.54 for static balance, ES=0.24 for dynamic balance, ES=0.69 for balance measured by scale, and ES=0.40 for flexibility, ES=0.48 for muscle strength, ES=0.71 for ADL, and ES=0.37 for fear of falling. Also, the effect sizes of Tai Chi for 6 months were significant for most fall-related variables. The 6 month data for flexibility was not analyzed since only one study was published.
Conclusion
The analysis of studies of randomized clinical trials indicate that Tai Chi is effective in improving balance, flexibility, muscle strength, activities of daily living, and fear of falling when applied for 3 or 6 months. The findings provide the objective evidence to apply Tai Chi as a fall preventive intervention.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Effects of Tai-Chi and Running Exercises on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Biomarkers in Sedentary Middle-Aged Males: A 24-Week Supervised Training Study
Yi Wang, Xian Guo, Liangchao Liu, Minhao Xie, Wing-Kai Lam Biology.2022; 11(3): 375. CrossRef - Mind-Body Therapies From Traditional Chinese Medicine: Evidence Map
Lissandra Zanovelo Fogaça, Caio Fabio Schlechta Portella, Ricardo Ghelman, Carmen Verônica Mendes Abdala, Mariana Cabral Schveitzer Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Tai Chi for improving balance and reducing falls: An overview of 14 systematic reviews
Dongling Zhong, Qiwei Xiao, Xili Xiao, Yuxi Li, Jing Ye, Lina Xia, Chi Zhang, Juan Li, Hui Zheng, Rongjiang Jin Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine.2020; 63(6): 505. CrossRef - Exploring the Adaptability of Tai Chi to Stroke Rehabilitation
Inok Hwang, Rhayun Song, Sukhee Ahn, Myung-ah Lee, Peter M. Wayne, Min Kyun Sohn Rehabilitation Nursing.2019; 44(4): 221. CrossRef - The association between Tai Chi exercise and safe driving performance among older adults: An observational study
Sally Miller, Ruth E. Taylor-Piliae Journal of Sport and Health Science.2018; 7(1): 83. CrossRef - Adapting Tai Chi for Upper Limb Rehabilitation Post Stroke: A Feasibility Study
Shujuan Pan, Dahlia Kairy, Hélène Corriveau, Michel Tousignant Medicines.2017; 4(4): 72. CrossRef - The Effects of Tai Chi Practice With Asynchronous Music on Compliance and Fall-Related Risk Factors in Middle-Aged and Older Women: A Pilot Study
Yan Du, Penny Roberts, Qingwen Xu Journal of Holistic Nursing.2017; 35(2): 142. CrossRef - The Effects of Exercise Intervention for Fall Prevention in Persons with Arthritis: A Meta Analysis
Chun Hee Lee, Heeok Park Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2017; 29(6): 587. CrossRef - The correlation between white matter hyperintensity and balance disorder and fall risk: An observational, prospective cohort study
Dong‐Chao Shen, Shuo‐Lin Wu, Yu‐Zhi Shi, Shuo Wang, Yu‐Mei Zhang, Chun‐Xue Wang Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine.2016; 2(3): 173. CrossRef - Effects of Nursing Interventions for Fall Prevention in Hospitalized Patients: A Meta-analysis
Yoon Lee Kim, Seok Hee Jeong Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(4): 469. CrossRef - The effects of Tai‐Chi in conjunction with thera‐band resistance exercise on functional fitness and muscle strength among community‐based older people
Shu‐Fen Lin, Huei‐Chuan Sung, Tzai‐Li Li, Tsung‐Cheng Hsieh, Hsiao‐Chin Lan, Shoa‐Jen Perng, Graeme D. Smith Journal of Clinical Nursing.2015; 24(9-10): 1357. CrossRef - Recent Literature
Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
-
232
View
-
0
Download
-
12
Crossref
|