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The Effects of Open Endotracheal Suctioning(ETS) and Close ETS on Oxygen Saturation and Heart Rate in Premature Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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Mi Soon Kim, Young Mee Ahn, In Ok Park, Sook Ja Choi, Mi Young Yoo
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(3):529-539. Published online March 29, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.3.529
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Abstract
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Prematurity is the main cause for respiratory distress syndrome(RDS) in neonates. The goal in the treatment of RDS is to maintain respiration with adequate oxygenation. ETS needs to be performed to remove lung secretions in the ventilated premature infants with RDS. Oxygen saturation(SpO2) and heart rate(HR) were compared in 22 premature infants with RDS using two types of ETS: open ETS versus close ETS. The results showed there was no significant difference in the SpO2 and HR returned to the baseline within 1 minute after suctioning. But in some case, there was a significantly greater incidence in the decrease of SpO2 below 90% occurred in the open ETS than in the close ETS. It implies that closed ETS may be beneficial to premature infants who tend to develop desaturation easily.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Effects of Open or Closed Suctioning on Lung Dynamics and Hypoxemia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
Eun Young Lee, Su Hyun Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(2): 149. CrossRef - Endotracheal Colonization and Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients according to Type of Endotracheal Suction System
Kyeong-Sook Cha, Ho-Ran Park Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(2): 175. CrossRef - A Study on Oxygen Saturation, Vital Signs, and Vomiting by Routine Suctioning to Healthy Newborns at Nursery
Hye Mi Choi, Ja Hyung Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(2): 128. CrossRef
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