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Original Article
The Effects of Open Endotracheal Suctioning(ETS) and Close ETS on Oxygen Saturation and Heart Rate in Premature Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Mi Soon Kim, Young Mee Ahn, In Ok Park, Sook Ja Choi, Mi Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(3):529-539.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.3.529
Published online: March 29, 2017

Department of Nursing, Inha University, Korea.

Samsung Medical Center, NICU, Korea.

aym@inha.ac.kr

Copyright © 1998 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Prematurity is the main cause for respiratory distress syndrome(RDS) in neonates. The goal in the treatment of RDS is to maintain respiration with adequate oxygenation. ETS needs to be performed to remove lung secretions in the ventilated premature infants with RDS. Oxygen saturation(SpO2) and heart rate(HR) were compared in 22 premature infants with RDS using two types of ETS: open ETS versus close ETS. The results showed there was no significant difference in the SpO2 and HR returned to the baseline within 1 minute after suctioning. But in some case, there was a significantly greater incidence in the decrease of SpO2 below 90% occurred in the open ETS than in the close ETS. It implies that closed ETS may be beneficial to premature infants who tend to develop desaturation easily.

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    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Effects of Open or Closed Suctioning on Lung Dynamics and Hypoxemia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
      Eun Young Lee, Su Hyun Kim
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(2): 149.     CrossRef
    • Endotracheal Colonization and Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients according to Type of Endotracheal Suction System
      Kyeong-Sook Cha, Ho-Ran Park
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(2): 175.     CrossRef
    • A Study on Oxygen Saturation, Vital Signs, and Vomiting by Routine Suctioning to Healthy Newborns at Nursery
      Hye Mi Choi, Ja Hyung Lee
      Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(2): 128.     CrossRef

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      The Effects of Open Endotracheal Suctioning(ETS) and Close ETS on Oxygen Saturation and Heart Rate in Premature Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 1998;28(3):529-539.   Published online March 29, 2017
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    The Effects of Open Endotracheal Suctioning(ETS) and Close ETS on Oxygen Saturation and Heart Rate in Premature Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    The Effects of Open Endotracheal Suctioning(ETS) and Close ETS on Oxygen Saturation and Heart Rate in Premature Infants with Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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