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Effects of Auricular Acupressure on Obesity in Women with Abdominal Obesity
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Hyun Su Cha, Hyojung Park
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(2):249-259. Published online April 29, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.2.249
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of auricular acupressure on reducing obesity in adult women with abdominal obesity.
Methods
The study design was a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 58 women, aged 20 years or older, assigned to the experimental group (n=30) or control group (n=28). Auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was administered to the experimental group. The sessions continued for 8 weeks. Outcome measures included body weight, abdominal circumference, and body mass index, body fat mass, body fat percentage, triglyceride, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and serum glucose.
Results
Women in the experimental group showed significant decreases in body weight (t=6.19, p<.001), abdominal circumference (t=4.01, p<.001), and body mass index (t=2.58, p=.006) after 8 weeks compared with those in the control group.
Conclusion
Results show that auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was effective in decreasing body weight, abdominal circumference, body mass index, and triglyceride levels in adult women with abdominal obesity.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The Effects of Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Obesity and Sleep in Korean Middle-Aged Women
Jinyoung Lee, Bomi Kim, Hyojung Park Holistic Nursing Practice.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effects of Auricular Acupressure on Physiological Index, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress for Elders With Hypertension
Sooryun Park, Hyojung Park, Yun Yi Bang Holistic Nursing Practice.2023; 37(1): 24. CrossRef - Aşırı Kilolu ve Obez Bireylerde Kulak Akupunkturu ve NLP Uygulamalarının Kilo Verme Üzerine Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırılması
Kenan TAŞTAN, Hasibe HARMANCI, Suat SİNCAN, Coşkun ÖZTEKİN Konuralp Tıp Dergisi.2020; 12(2): 290. CrossRef - Effects of auriculotherapy on weight and body mass index reduction in patients with overweight or obesity: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Carolina Rodrigues Mendonça, Larissa Silva Coelho dos Santos, Matias Noll, Erika Aparecida Silveira, Jalsi Tacon Arruda Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice.2020; 38: 101069. CrossRef - Complementary Medicine Therapies That May Assist With Weight Loss: A Narrative Review
Brett R. Martin Journal of Chiropractic Medicine.2019; 18(2): 115. CrossRef
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Development and Validation of the Empowerment Scale for Woman with Breast Cancer
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Sun Hwa Shin, Hyojung Park
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(4):613-624. Published online August 31, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.4.613
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop a scale to evaluate empowerment in woman with breast cancer and to examine the validity and reliability of the scale.
Methods
The development process for the initial items included a literature review, interviews, and construction of a conceptual framework. The identified items were evaluated for content validity by experts, resulting in 3 factors and 48 preliminary items. Participants were 319 women with breast cancer recruited to test reliability and validity of the preliminary scale. Data were analyzed using item analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, criterion related validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability.
Results
The final scale consisted of 30 items and 3 factors. Factors, including 'intrapersonal factor' (14 items), 'interactional factor' (8 items), and 'behavioral factor' (8 items), were drawn up after confirmatory factor analysis. Goodness of fit of the final research model was very appropriate as shown by χ2/df=1.86, TLI=.90, CFI=.92, SRMR=.06, and RMSEA=.05. Criterion validity was evaluated by total correlation with the Cancer Empowerment Questionnaire .78. Cronbach's alpha for total items was .93 and test-retest reliability was .69.
Conclusion
Findings from this study indicate that the scale can be used in the development of nursing interventions to promote the empowerment of women having breast cancer.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Effect of depression and empowerment on medication adherence in patients with breast cancer: a descriptive survey
Sookyung Jeong, Eun Jeong Kim BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Patient Empowerment in Cancer Care
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Da Hye Kim Cancer Nursing.2024; 47(6): 471. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of Health Empowerment Scale for North Korean Women Defectors
Semi Lim, Younhee Kang Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(1): 80. CrossRef - Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Health Care Empowerment Questionnaire (K-HCEQ)
Semi Lim, Kyungmi Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(2): 131. CrossRef - Effects of a partnership‐based, needs‐tailored self‐management support intervention for post‐treatment breast cancer survivors: A randomized controlled trial
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Young Up Cho, Seho Park, Moon Hee Lee Psycho-Oncology.2022; 31(3): 460. CrossRef - Concept Analysis of the Empowerment of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Using a Hybrid Model
Jiyoung Kim, Nayeon Shin Advances in Nursing Science.2022; 45(1): E31. CrossRef - Application of empowerment education in health education for cancer patients
Yan PENG, Lin HAN, Fang-Fang AN, Li LI, Yue-Li HOU Journal of Integrative Nursing.2021; 3(1): 46. CrossRef - Development and evaluation of the Coronary Artery Disease Empowerment Scale (CADES) in Korea
Jiyoung Kim, Nayeon Shin, Kyungmi Lee Clinical Nursing Research.2021; 30(8): 1241. CrossRef - Design of a randomized controlled trial of a partnership-based, needs-tailored self-management support intervention for post-treatment breast cancer survivors
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Ah Reum Han, Gwui Jeong Yeon, Gyeong Hee Lee, Bo Gyeong Lee, Young Up Cho, Seho Park, Moon Hee Lee BMC Cancer.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Reliability and Validity of the Clinical Competency Scale for Nursing Students
Bo Young Kim, Myeong Jeong Chae, Yun Ok Choi Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(2): 220. CrossRef - Development and Validity Testing of an Arthritis Self-Management Assessment Tool
HyunSoo Oh, SunYoung Han, SooHyun Kim, WhaSook Seo Orthopaedic Nursing.2018; 37(1): 24. CrossRef - Patient empowerment: a systematic review of questionnaires measuring empowerment in cancer patients
Nanna Bjerg Eskildsen, Clara Ruebner Joergensen, Thora Grothe Thomsen, Lone Ross, Susanne Malchau Dietz, Mogens Groenvold, Anna Thit Johnsen Acta Oncologica.2017; 56(2): 156. CrossRef
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Effects of Special Mouth Care with an Aroma Solution on Oral Status and Oral Cavity Microorganism Growth in Elderly Stroke Patients
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Eun-Hye Lee, Hyojung Park
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(1):46-53. Published online February 27, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.1.46
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was conducted to examine the effect of oral care with an aroma solution on oral status and oral cavity microorganism growth in elderly patients with stroke.
Methods
A non-equivalent control group, with a pretest-posttest design was used in this study. The participants were assigned to the experimental group (n=30) that received oral care with an aroma solution or the control group (n=31) that received 0.9% saline solution. To identify the effect of the experimental treatments, objective/subjective assessments of oral status and oral cavity microorganism growth were performed using the oral assessment guide, oral perception guide, and oral swab culture. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and t-test with the SPSS version 21.0 program.
Results
The objective oral status was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (t= -3.64, p<.001). There was no significant difference between the subjective oral status of the experimental group and control groups (t= -1.24, p=.109). Oral microorganism growth was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (t= -7.39, p<.001).
Conclusion
These findings indicate that special mouth care using an aroma solution could be an effective oral health nursing intervention for elderly patients with stroke.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The Effects of Aromatherapy on Stroke Symptoms in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
A Reum Lim, Hyun Kyoung Kim Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2024; 36(2): 85. CrossRef - Effect of Honey-based Oral Care on Oral Health of Patients With Stroke Undergoing Rehabilitation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
A-Ra Cho, Hyunmi Son, Gyumin Han Asian Nursing Research.2024; 18(3): 215. CrossRef - The impact of aromatherapy-based oral care on oral conditions, salivary pH, and halitosis in older adults with dementia: Pilot study
Ae Kyung Chang, Bo kyoung Kim, Ah Young Kim Geriatric Nursing.2023; 53: 109. CrossRef - Effects of Oral Gargling with Aroma Solution in Psychiatric Inpatients: A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial
Yun Ah Jung, Hee Sook Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(2): 200. CrossRef
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