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Concept Development of Political Competence for Nurses
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Nam Kyung Han, Gwang Suk Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(1):81-100. Published online January 31, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2020.50.1.81
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Abstract
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Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to define and clarify the concept of political competence for nurses.
Methods:
A hybrid model method was used to investigate the dimensions, attributes, and definitions of the concept. In the theoretical stage of the study, literature on nursing, politics, and other discipline were reviewed. In the fieldwork stage, individual in-depth interviews and focus groups interviews were conducted with politically seasoned experts or activists who had an understanding of the concept of political competence for extensive descriptions in nursing and field of health care.
Results:
The concept of political competence was represented in four dimensions as political knowledge, political efficacy, political interaction, and political activity. In the political knowledge dimension, there were three attributes, namely, political knowledge, political information and systematic analysis ability. The political efficacy dimension had three attributes of internal political efficacy, external political efficacy, and self-pride of nursing profession. The political interaction dimension had three attributes of organizations and community service, networking, and persuasive power. The political activity dimension had six attributes of political leadership, political expression, assertive behavior, political advocacy, political participation, and policy intervention.
Conclusion
This concept development might provide a basic understanding of developing a measurement tool and for constructing a theory promoting nurses’ political competence.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Effect of Clinical Nurses’ Political Interest and Nursing Professionalism on the Intention to Political Participation
Yae Lim Shin, Sung Rae Shin Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(5): 473. CrossRef - The Influence of Nursing Students' Nursing Professionalism Intuition and Self-Leadership on their Nursing Political Competence
Hae Ok Kim, Yo Na Kim, Mun Hee Nam Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2024; 38(3): 398. CrossRef - General Nurses’ Experience of Passing and Repealing the Nurses Act in Parliament
Yeon Hee Kim, Bo Kyung Kim, Su Jin Lee, Ha Young Lim, Hyang Ju Jung, Ju Song Cha Journal of Korean Association for Qualitative Research.2024; 9(1): 65. CrossRef - Analysis of the health policy education needs of nursing students
HyungSeon Kim Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2024; 38(3): 410. CrossRef - Nurses' media competency: A concept analysis
Eunjin Kim, Gumhee Baek, Hyekyung Jo, Jueun Kim, Aram Cho, Mijin Byun Nurse Education Today.2024; 139: 106232. CrossRef - Personalized Nursing and Precision Nursing: A Concept of the Future of the Health Model
Saeid Besharati, Azam Rahimzadeh Kalaleh Journal of Preventive, Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies in Medicine.2024; 3(4): 227. CrossRef - The Barriers and Facilitators Influencing Nurses’ Political Participation or Healthcare Policy Intervention: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Meta‐Synthesis
Nam Kyung Han, Gwang Suk Kim, Malakeh Malak Journal of Nursing Management.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Factors Affecting Political Competency of Advanced Practice Nurses
Wooyeong Park, Taewha Lee Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(3): 246. CrossRef - Activismo político de enfermeras pertenecientes a gremios en chile: un estudio de teoría fundamentada en datos
Greys González González, Edith Rivas Riveros, Maggie Campillay Campillay Escola Anna Nery.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Political activism of union chilean nurses: a grounded theory study
Greys González González, Edith Rivas Riveros, Maggie Campillay Campillay Escola Anna Nery.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Enhancing nursing education to bolster nurse governance: insights from nurse managers
Sujin Choi Frontiers in Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Political Participation Based on the Learning Efficacy of Dental Hygiene Policy in Dental Hygiene Students
Su-Kyung Park, Da-Yee Jeung Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2023; 23(2): 93. CrossRef - Korean nurses' participation in health care policy reform: A phenomenological study
NamKyung Han Journal of Nursing Management.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
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Factors Influencing Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Military Personnel during Basic Combat Training
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Jeong Min Yi, Gwang Suk Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(4):523-533. Published online August 31, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.4.523
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to examine physical, psycho-social, and individual factors influencing musculoskeletal symptoms among Korean military trainees.
Methods
Using a correlation study design, military trainees who had completed almost of all the basic combat training (BCT) days were recruited from two military training units selected by convenience sampling. Data from 415 participants were analyzed.
Results
Prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms was 29.6% defined as a participant having pain or discomfort in one or more body parts during training hours for more than seven consecutive days. Back/pelvic (10.8%), knees (10.1%), shoulders (7.7%), feet/toes (5.6%), ankles (4.8%) were prone to musculoskeletal symptoms. Musculoskeletal symptoms appeared to be related to physical exertion during BCT, stress during BCT, social support from fellow trainees, or previous musculoskeletal injuries. In the logistic regression model, physical exertion during BCT (OR=2.27, 95% CI: 1.42~3.65), stress during BCT (OR=1.79, 95% CI: 1.15~2.78), and previous musculoskeletal injuries (OR=1.58, 95% CI: 1.01~2.47) were the significant factors affecting prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms.
Conclusion
Findings indicate that physical exertion and psycho-social stress should be managed to prevent musculoskeletal symptoms in military trainees with more attention being given to trainees having a history of musculoskeletal injuries.
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Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the HIV Self-Management Scale in Patients with HIV
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Gwang Suk Kim, Sang Hui Chu, Yunhee Park, Jun Yong Choi, Jeong In Lee, Chang Gi Park, Linda L. McCreary
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):439-448. Published online June 30, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.439
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine validity and reliability of Webel and colleagues' HIV Self-Management Scale when used with a Korean sample.
Methods
The original 20-item HIV Self-Management Scale was translated into Korean using translation and back-translation. Nine HIV nurse experts tested content validity. Principal component analysis (PCA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of data from 203 patients was used to test construct validity. Concurrent validity was evaluated using correlation with patients' self-rating as a "smart patient" measured using a visual analogue scale. Internal consistency was tested by Cronbach's alpha coefficients.
Results
All items were rated as having satisfactory content validity. Based on PCA and consideration of conceptual meaning, a three-factor solution was selected, explaining 48.76% of the variance. CFA demonstrated the adequacy of the three-domain structure of the construct HIV self-management: daily self-management health practices, social support and HIV self-management, and chronic nature of HIV self-management. Goodness-of-fit indices showed an acceptable fit overall with the full model (χ2/ df(164)=1.66, RMSEA=0.06, SRMR=0.05, TLI=0.91, and CFI=0.92). The Korean version of the HIV Self-Management Scale (KHSMS) was significantly correlated with patients' self-rated smart patient (r=.41). The subscale Cronbach's alpha coefficients ranged from .78 to .81; alpha for the total scale was .89.
Conclusion
The KHSMS provides a valid and reliable measure of self-management in Korean patients with HIV. Continued psychometric testing is recommended to provide further evidence of validity with this population.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- HIV self-management and associated factors among people living with HIV in Hunan, China: a nine-year longitudinal study
Lannan Peng, Yeping Wang, Xi Chen, Zhi Xie, Jie Li, Dan Luo AIDS Care.2025; 37(2): 253. CrossRef - The Impact of Stigma on Self-Management Behavior Among People with HIV in China: The Role of Social Support and Self-Esteem
Haitao Huang, Liao Zhang, Ling Tu, Xiaona Zhang, Hua Zhong, Qianwen Liu, Ying Liu, Hong Chen AIDS Patient Care and STDs.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Self‐Management and Its Associated Factors Among People Living With HIV at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Abdisa Gemedi Jara, Masho Tigabe Tekle, Faisel Dula Sema, Banchamlak Teferi Mekonen, Asrat Elias Ergena, Amensisa Hailu Tesfaye, Saron Naji Gebremariam, Rahel Belete Abebe, Eyayaw Ashete Belachew, Abenezer Melaku Tafese, Eden Abetu Mehari, Ali Imran BioMed Research International.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Social support, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and self-management behaviors among people living with HIV/AIDS in China: a structural equation modeling analysis
Haitao Huang, Ling Tu, Xiaona Zhang, Liao Zhang, Jianxiong Zhang, Qin Liu, Qianwen Liu, Ying Liu, Hong Chen BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Multidimensional Frailty, Quality of Life and Self-Management in Aging Hispanics Living With HIV
Evelyn Iriarte, Rosina Cianelli, Joseph P. De Santis, Arsham Alamian, Jose G. Castro, Yui Matsuda, Alejandra-X. Araya Journal of Applied Gerontology.2024; 43(7): 899. CrossRef - Factor structure of the HIV-SM LMIC self-management questionnaire for people living with HIV in low- and middle-income countries
Tegene Legese Dadi, Girmay Medhin, Mark Spigt AIDS Research and Therapy.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Exploring the relationship between illness perception, self‐management and quality of life among HIV‐positive men who have sex with men
Xu Wang, He Xu, Yao Zhang, Jing Zeng, Cong Liu, Rui Luo, Haidan Zhong, Weiping Cai, Linghua Li, Jing Gu Journal of Advanced Nursing.2024; 80(12): 4963. CrossRef - A Study on AIDS Self-Management Status and Its Influencing Factors
Dong-Xia Wu, Jing-Xian Hu, Jian-Hong Ma, Ke-Yi Chang, Yun Zhang, Xiao-Li Quan, Jia-Ning Han, Hai-Jing Long, Chen Chen, Wei Zhai, Huan-Huan Guo, Li-Li Zhang, Xiao-Lan Wang Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare.2024; Volume 17: 4373. CrossRef - The relationship between HIV-related stigma and HIV self-management among men who have sex with men: The chain mediating role of social support and self-efficacy
Yan Tao, Xueling Xiao, Jun Ma, Honghong Wang Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Diabetes Family Impact Scale
Ismail Cetintas, Melahat Akgün Kostak Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Identification of Self-Management Behavior Clusters Among People Living with HIV in China: A Latent Class Profile Analysis
Hong Zhang, Yao Yin, Huan Wang, Ying Han, Xia Wang, Yi Liu, Hong Chen Patient Preference and Adherence.2021; Volume 15: 1427. CrossRef - Factors influencing self-management of adults living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Habtamu Areri, Amy Marshall, Gillian Harvey BMC Infectious Diseases.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Testing a Question Prompt Intervention to Improve Communication between Patients with HIV and Healthcare Providers: A Pilot Study
Gwang Suk Kim, Mi-So Shim, Jun Yong Choi, Jeong In Lee, Ji Min Kim Journal of Community Health Nursing.2020; 37(3): 153. CrossRef - Development of a Question Prompt List for Patients Living With HIV and Assessment of Their Information Needs
Gwang Suk Kim, Jae-Phil Choi, Jeong Min Yi, Mi-So Shim Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care.2019; 30(5): 575. CrossRef - Mediators and Moderators of Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV
Gwang Suk Kim, Suhee Kim, Jun Yong Choi, Jeong In Lee, Chang Gi Park, Linda L. McCreary Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care.2018; 29(4): 580. CrossRef - Psychometric Properties of Turkish Version of the Dutch Objective Burden Inventory
Canan Demir Barutcu, Hatice Mert, Murat Bektaş Asian Nursing Research.2015; 9(3): 207. CrossRef
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Development of a Questionnaire to Measure Family Stress among Married Working Women
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Gwang Suk Kim, Won Jung Cho
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(5):761-769. Published online August 31, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.5.761
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Abstract
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Purpose
Even though a number of studies have suggested that appropriate measuring instruments of family stress for working women have to be developed, the validity and reliability of the instruments used have not been consistently examined. The purpose of the present study was to develop a sensitive instrument to measure family stress for married working women, and to test the validity and reliability of the instrument.
Method
The items generated for this instrument were drawn from a comprehensive literature review. Twenty four items were developed through evaluation by 10 experts and twenty one items were finally confirmed through item analysis. Psychometric testing was preformed and confirmed with a convenient sample of 240 women employed in the industrial sector.
Result
Four factors evolved by factor analysis, which explained 50.5% of the total variance. The first factor ‘Cooperation’ explained 28.1%, 2nd factor ‘Satisfaction with relationships’ 10.6%, 3rd factor ‘Democratic and comfortable environment’ 6.3%, and 4th factor ‘Disturbance of own living’ 5.5%. Cronbach's coefficient of this instrument was 0.86.
Conclusion
The study supports the validity and reliability of the instrument.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Sense of coherence promotion and occupational and family stress mitigation may improve heart health behaviors in middle-aged working women: a structural equation modelling approach
Ji Hyun Moon, Eunhye Seo Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Development and Validation of the Family Relationship Assessment Scale in Korean College Students’ Families
Suk‐Sun Kim, Minji Gil, Yeounsoo Kim‐Godwin Family Process.2021; 60(2): 586. CrossRef - A Study on the Relationship between Family Stress and Health Promoting Behavior of the Dual Earner Couples
Ae-Ran Joo Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(2): 221. CrossRef
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Trends of Nursing Science Inquiry in Doctoral Dissertations
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Eui Sook Kim, Gwang Suk Kim, Dae Ran Kim, Eun Jeong Kim, Kyung Mi Sung, Hae Kung Shin, Hyun Sook Shin, Young Ja Lee, Seok Hee Jeong
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(2):315-323. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.2.315
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the theoretical characteristics and direction of inquiry in the discipline of nursing by analyzing doctoral dissertations.
Method
The materials used in this study were 277 doctoral dissertations from five universities in Korea. The framework for the study was derived from Kim's(1993) alternative linkage among philosophy, theory, and method in nursing science.
Result
Of the 277 dissertations it was found that there were 13 types of linkages out of a possible 54 types. Most of the dissertations (128 of 277) were done within the linkage of realism/etic/quantitative/explanatory knowledge type. Of the 218 dissertations within scientific realism, 42 were within relativism, and 17 within practicism. There were 134 dissertations of the explanatory knowledge type, 112 descriptive ones, and 31 prescriptive ones. Studies done within the etic quantitative methodology included 209 dissertations and within the emic perspective, 43 with qualitative methodology, and 7 with quantitative.
Conclusion
The results show that it is necessary to develop more alternative linkages for nursing practice and this will lead to expanding nursing knowledge.
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Citations
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- Comparison of Domestic and International Research (1992-2011): Intensive Care Nursing Studies
Eun Hee Choi, Eun Hee Jang, Ji Youn Choi, So Jung Lee, Hyo Kuyng Seo, Kyung Sook Park Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(4): 384. CrossRef - An Analysis of Nursing Research on Child Rearing in Korea.
Dong Won Lee, In Soo Kwon Child Health Nursing Research.2014; 20(4): 264. CrossRef - A Historical Trends of Doctoral Nursing Education in Korea
Kasil Oh, Young Sook Park, Ja Hyung Lee, Kyong-Ok Oh, Yang Heui Ahn, Jiyoung Lim The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2014; 20(1): 93. CrossRef - Analysis of Research Trends about Spiritual Care in Korea
Seung-Yeon Yoo Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(3): 332. CrossRef - Analysis of Trends and Contents of Nursing Doctoral Dissertations in Korea
Kwang-Ja Lee, Younhee Kang, Mee Ock Gu, Kyunghee Kim, Oksoo Kim, Yeon-Ok Suh, Eunyoung Suh, Soo Yang, Eun-Hyun Lee, Ja Hyung Lee, Myoung-Ae Choe, Yang Sook Hah Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(2): 302. CrossRef - Trends in Research on Caregivers Hospitalized Children in Korea-Focus on Knowledge Type
In-soo Kwon, Yeong-mi Seo, Ji-youn Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2012; 18(3): 101. CrossRef - Trends of Occupational Health Nursing Research in Korea
Young-Im Kim, Bok-Im Lee Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(2): 195. CrossRef - The Analysis on Published Research in the Journal of Muscle and Joint Health
Nan-Young Lim, Jong-Im Kim, Eun-Nam Lee, Kyung-Sook Lee, In-Ok Lee, Kyung-Sook Cho, Won-Sook Bak, Yoon-Kyoung Lee, Hyun-Sook Kang, Keum-Soon Kim, Mi-Young Chon Journal of muscle and joint health.2010; 17(1): 79. CrossRef - Trends of Doctoral Dissertations in Nursing Science: Focused on Studies Submitted Since 2000
Hyunsook Shin, Kyung-Mi Sung, Seok Hee Jeong, Dae-Ran Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(1): 74. CrossRef
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A Study for Curriculum Development for Advanced Nurse Practitioner Program
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Won Jung Cho, Tae Wha Lee, Soyaja Kim, Soon Bok Chang, Won Hee Lee, Gwang Suk Kim
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(6):917-928. Published online March 29, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.6.917
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: The traditional nursing roles have become increasingly blurred. Nurses are now working in different ways and at higher levels of practice that enable nurses to adapt their roles and take on new responsibilities. The advanced role of nurses requires a different kind of master-level prepared education.
METHOD AND RESULT: This article describes an curriculum development process in preparing registered nurses for their advanced nurese' roles in the area of acute adult health nursing, geriatric nursing, pediatric nursing, neonatal intensive care nursing and oncology nursing. Several important issues to be solved regarding introduction of APN were also discussed.
CONCLUSION: The curriculum that was proposed in the study will equip nurses to meet the challenges of future healthcare provision and will be a model to other areas of nursing practice and curriculum development.
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Citations
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- A Comparison of Empowerment, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment between Advanced Practice Nurses and Registered Nurses of Hospitals
Im-Jin Jung, Yun-Mi Kim The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2016; 16(3): 354. CrossRef - The Task and Role of the Quality Improvement Facilitator
Moon-sook Kim, Hyun-ah Kim, Yoon-sook Kim Quality Improvement in Health Care.2015; 21(2): 40. CrossRef - Infection control nurse specialist education in Korea
Kyung Mi Kim, Jae Sim Jeong, Ho Ran Park American Journal of Infection Control.2010; 38(5): 413. CrossRef - Task Analysis of the Job Description of Gerontological Nurse Practitioners based on DACUM
Keum Soon Kim, Yeon-Hwan Park, Nan Young Lim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 853. CrossRef
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