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A Meta-Analysis of Variables Related to Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents
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Bo Young Kim, Chung Sook Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(5):651-661. Published online October 31, 2009
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.5.651
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done using meta-analysis to examine 58 studies from studies published in the past eight years (2000 to 2007) that included variables related to adolescents' suicidal ideation.
Methods
The materials for this study were based on 32 variables which were selected from masters' thesis, doctoral dissertation and articles from Journals of the Korean Academy of Nursing.
Results
The classification consisted of 5 variables groups and 32 variables. In terms of effect size on risk, variables which were significant included psychological variables (0.668), socio-cultural variables (0.511), family environmental variables (0.405), school environmental variables (0.221), and personal characteristics variables (0.147). In terms of effect size on protection, variables which were significant included personal characteristics variables (-1.107), psychological variables (-0.526), family environmental variables (-0.264), and school environmental variables (-0.155). In terms of effect size on risk variables, psychological variables (0.668) were highest. In terms of effect size on protective variables, the variable of personal characteristic (-1.107) was the highest.
Conclusion
While the results indicate possible risk and protective variables for suicidal ideation, but prediction is still difficult. Further study to compare adolescents with similar variables but no suicidal ideation and those with suicidal ideation is necessary.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
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Soojin Lee, Kyungwon Paek Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2024; 41(1): 1. CrossRef - Effects of Fear of Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Social Distancing on Women’s Suicidal Ideation: Mediating Effect of Depression
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So Hee Kim, Ji-Su Kim, Hae Young Yoo, Eunjung Ryu Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2019; 45: e57. CrossRef - Self-esteem as a Moderator of the Effects of Happiness, Depression, and Hostility on Suicidality Among Early Adolescents in Korea
Yeun-Soon Choi, Hee Kyoung Shin, Dae-Yong Hong, Jang-Rak Kim, Yune-Sik Kang, Baekgeun Jeong, Ki Soo Park, Key Hyo Lee Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2019; 52(1): 30. CrossRef - Association between sexual behavior and suicidal ideation among South Korean middle school students
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K.-S. Na, K.-S. Oh, S.-W. Lim, S.-H. Ryu, J.-Y. Lee, J.P. Hong, S.-J. Cho The European Journal of Psychiatry.2018; 32(1): 44. CrossRef - The Risk Factors of Suicidal Ideation according to Age Groups among the Adolescents in Korea
Eun-Kyung Kim Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2018; 18(1): 42. CrossRef - The Relationship between Smoking and Suicidal Behavior in Korean Adolescents: 12th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Hye Won Kim, Yang Keun Kim, Jae Yong Paik, Chang Bin Hong, Kayoung Lee, Tae-Jin Park, Jinseung Kim Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2017; 17(4): 219. CrossRef - Risk of mental health problems in adolescents skipping meals: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 to 2012
Gyungjoo Lee, Kyungdo Han, Hyunju Kim Nursing Outlook.2017; 65(4): 411. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Suicidal Ideation in Girls' High School Students
Gab-Yeon Kim, Hee-Sook Kim The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2016; 22(3): 366. CrossRef - A Meta Analysis of the Effects of Road Safety Facilities on Accident Reduction: Focusing on Signalized Intersection
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Seung-Kyo Chaung, Chun-Gill Kim, Soo Yang, So Young Lee Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2016; 29(3): 267. CrossRef - Effect of physical health conditions on suicidal ideation in Korean adolescents
Yeji Kim, Hyejung Chang Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2016; 33(2): 27. CrossRef - Association between High-caffeine Energy Drink Intake and Suicidal Ideation in Korean Adolescents
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Hee Sook Kim, Young Sun Chae, Young Joo Bae Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(1): 1. CrossRef - Gender Differences in Correlates of Depression and Suicidal Ideation among Korean Adolescents
Gyeong-Suk Jeon, So-Youn Park, Sunhee Cho The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2012; 6(4): 295. CrossRef - Suicidal Ideation and Associated Factors by Sex in Adolescents
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Chang Ho Hong Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2011; 54(10): 395. CrossRef - Factors on the Suicidal Attempt by Gender of Middle and High School Student
Sanggu Yi, Yunjeong Yi, Hye-Sun Jung Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(5): 652. CrossRef - Attitudes of Adolescents toward Suicide: Q-Methodological Approach
Mi-Kyung Choi, Ji-Min Seo Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(4): 539. CrossRef - Development of a Multisystem Core Competency Support Model to Prevent Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents
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Test of Validity and Reliability of the Adolescent Mental Problem Questionnaire for Korean High School Students
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Soo Jin Kim, Chung Sook Lee, Young Ran Kweon, Mi Ra Oh, Bo Young Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(5):700-708. Published online October 31, 2009
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.5.700
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Abstract
PDF
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Purpose
This study was done to test the validity and reliability of the Adolescent Mental Problem Questionnaire (AMPQ) for Korean high school students.
Methods
The AMPQ was designed to assess adolescents' mental health status and problem behavior (Ahn, 2006). A methodological study design was used with exploratory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and a fitness of the modified model for validity. Also, Cronbach's alpha coefficients and alternative-form method for reliability were used. AMPQ was tested with a sample of 36,313 high school students. The participants consisted of 18,701 males and 17,612 females.
Results
Seven factors were extracted through factor analysis: 'Psychiatric problems', 'Delinquency', 'Academic troubles', 'Family problems', 'Hazardous behavior', 'Harmful circumstance', 'Eating problems'. These factors explained 51.1% of the total variance. The fitness of the modified model was good (χ2=38,413.76, Goodness of Fit Index [GFI]=.94, Adjusted Goodness of Fit Index [AGFI]=.93, Comparative Fit Index [CFI]=.95, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation [RMSEA]=.05), and concurrent validity with Korea-Youth Self-Report [K-YSR] was .63. Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the 31 items was .85.
Conclusion
The results of present study suggest that the modified AMPQ instrument may be useful for efficiently assessing mental health status and problem behavior in late adolescent, high school students.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Four-year trajectory of Korean youth mental health and impacts of school environment and school counselling: a observational study using national schools database
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Myung-Hee Kim, Ji-Min Seo Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(2): 207. CrossRef - Influencing Factors on Externalized and Internalized Problem Behaviors among Adolescents: Focused on First Grade High School Students
Mi-kyung Yun, Eunyoung Park, Jung-A Son, Myung Sun Hyun The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2016; 22(2): 152. CrossRef - Effectiveness of school counseling based on "the AMPQ-II and administrative manual": Focusing on the counselor and the number of session factors
Ji Won Seul, Geunyoung Kim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(2): 978. CrossRef - Factors Affecting Mental Health and Behavioral Problems in High School Students: Based on a Social Cognitive Career Theory.
Hae Kyoung Son, Hyejung Lee, Miyoung Kim Child Health Nursing Research.2014; 20(4): 314. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Emotional and Behavioral Characteristics of High School Students
Kyoung Sun Park, Gyu Young Lee Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2014; 27(2): 109. CrossRef - The Effects of the Neurofeedback training on the General health status, Mental health and problem behavior, and Brain function quotient among High school students
Heewook Weon, Jiyoung Lim, Hae Kyoung Son, Myung Ah Kim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(12): 6309. CrossRef - Characteristics of Type D personality in Korean adolescents
Moon-Soo Lee, Hong Euy Lim, Young-Hoon Ko, Changsu Han, Yong-Ku Kim, Jaewon Yang, Jeong Jin Kim, Jae Eun Lee, Jae Yeon Cha, Hongjae Lee European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.2012; 21(12): 699. CrossRef - Development of the Structural Model of Adolescent's Risk Behavior
Hyun Sook Park, Sun Young Jung Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(3): 364. CrossRef - Factors related to Problem Behaviors in High School Girls
Yeon-Hwan Park, Hye-Jin Hyun, Su Jeong Yu, Do-Hwa Byen Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(3): 315. CrossRef - Development of a Korean Risk Behavior Scale for Middle School Adolescents
Hyun Sook Park, Geum Yi Jo Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2010; 19(2): 229. CrossRef
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