Jin-Hyang Yang

doi:10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.258

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Original Article
Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: Jin-Hyang Yang; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012;42(2):258-268.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.258
Published online: April 30, 2012

Associate professor, Department of Nursing, Inje University, Busan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Yang, Jin Hyang. Department of Nursing, Inje University, 633-165 Gaegum-dong, Busanjingu, Busan 614-735, Korea. Tel: +82-51-890-6839, C.p: +82-11-803-1203, Fax: +82-51-896-9840, jhyang@inje.ac.kr

• Received: June 6, 2011 • Accepted: April 26, 2012

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Abstract
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REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the program to promote self management for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
Methods
The research was a quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group pre-post test. The participants were 61 patients, 29 in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. A pretest and 2 posttests were conducted to measure main variables. For the experimental group, the self-management program, consisting of counseling-centered activities in small groups, was given for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using χ², t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA with PASW statistics program.
Results
There were statistically significant increases in knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance but not in passive ways of coping in the experimental group compared to the control group over two different times.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that the self-management program is effective in increasing knowledge, self-efficacy, active ways of coping, and self-management compliance among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Therefore, it can be usefully utilized in the field of nursing for patients with chronic disease as a nursing intervention for people with chronic hepatitis B.
Keywords: Chronic hepatitis B; Program development; Program evaluation; Self care

This research was supported by Basic Science Research program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2010-0024688).

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Figure 1

Outlines of a program to promote self-management in patients with hepatitis B.

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of Characteristics between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; CHB=Chronic hepatitis B.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Repeated Measures ANOVA in Dependent Variables (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4

Differences in Dependent Variables between Groups Over Time (N=61)

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

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Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2012;42(2):258-268. Published online April 30, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.258

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Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

Figure 1 Outlines of a program to promote self-management in patients with hepatitis B.

Figure 1

Development and Evaluation of a Program to Promote Self Management in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of Characteristics between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; CHB=Chronic hepatitis B.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Repeated Measures ANOVA in Dependent Variables (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4

Differences in Dependent Variables between Groups Over Time (N=61)

Table 1 Homogeneity Test of Characteristics between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; CHB=Chronic hepatitis B.

Table 2 Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Groups (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3 Repeated Measures ANOVA in Dependent Variables (N=61)

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4 Differences in Dependent Variables between Groups Over Time (N=61)