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Original Article
Resourcefulness: A Concept Analysis
Soon Rim Suh, Young Im Park, Sung Jae Kim, In Ja Kim, Mee Ock Gu, Young Hee Yang, Eun Nam Lee, Song Ja Park, Eun Ok Choi, Dong Suk Lee, In Sook Lee, Eun Ok Lee
The Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(2):329-340.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.2.329
Published online: March 30, 2017

Department of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Taejun University, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Chongju National Junior College, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Gyeong Sang University, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Dankook University, Korea.

Dae Dong Junior College of Nursing, Korea.

Department of Nursing, Seoul Health Junior College, Korea.

Department of Nursing, InJe University, Korea.

Red Cross Junior College of Nursing, Korea.

College of Nursing, Seoul Natioanl University, Korea.

rich@healthis.org

Copyright © 1997 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Resourcefulness was analyzed by Walker and Avant's method to make a theoretical framework for nursing. Also, the appropriate Korean terminology was identified. "Resourcefulness" means the ability to use internal and external resources to eliminate or to control stress. 'Resourcefulness' is chosen to be the most appropriate term to reflect the concept of resourcefulness. Upon the concept analysis availability, controllability, confidence, and self-instruction were identified as the defining characteristics of resourcefulness. Contrary to other work, "availability" means the ability to use the social resources as well as the internal cognitive-behavioral resources. "Controllability" means the ability to delay or control immediate gratification of one's needs or to divert one's own mood in order to solve problem. "Confidence" is the self-efficacy belief in one's control ability. "Self-instruction" is the cognitive ability to instruct oneself positively. Resourcefulness is learned by active experience, vicarious experience, and formal or informal instruction or a need for change. As a result of the use of resourcefulness, the target behavior performed immediately and ultimately improve the quality of life or adaptation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the instrument including the defining attributes identified in this study. Also, it is necessary to simultaneously analyze the related concepts of self-efficacy, self-control, and self-regulation for appropriate use.

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