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Original Article
Effects of Learning Activities on Application of Learning Portfolio in Nursing Management Course
So Eun Choi, Eun A Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2016;46(1):90-99.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.1.90
Published online: February 29, 2016

1Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Muan, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Honam University, Gwangju, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Eun A. Department of Nursing, Honam University, 417 Eodeung-daero, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju 62399, Korea. Tel: +82-62-940-5551, Fax: +82-62-940-5042, umberto@honam.ac.kr
• Received: July 4, 2015   • Revised: July 23, 2015   • Accepted: November 2, 2015

© 2016 Korean Society of Nursing Science

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

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  • Purpose
    This study was conducted to examine effects of a learning portfolio by identifying the learning of nursing students taking a learning portfolio-utilized nursing management class.
  • Methods
    A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 83 senior students taking the nursing management course in one of the Departments of Nursing at 2 Universities. Experimental group (n=42) received a learning portfolio-utilized nursing management class 15 times over 15 weeks (3 hours weekly). Self-directed learning abilities, approaches to learning and learning flow of the participants were examined with self-report structured questionnaires. Data were collected between September 2 and December 16, 2014, and were analyzed using chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test and ANCOVA with SPSS/PC version 21.0.
  • Results
    After the intervention the experimental group showed significant increases in self-directed learning abilities, deep approaches to learning and learning flow compared to the control group. However, no significant difference was found between groups for surface approaches to learning.
  • Conclusion
    Learning activities using the learning portfolios could be effective in cultivating the learning competency for growth of knowledge, technology and professionalism by increasing personal concentration and organization ability of the nursing students so that they can react to the rapidly changing environment.
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Figure 1

Outline of nursing management course based on learning portfolio application.

jkan-46-90-g001.jpg
Table 1

Verification of Homogeneity and General Characteristics of Participants (N=83)

jkan-46-90-i001.jpg

*Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables on Pretest (N=83)

jkan-46-90-i002.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Difference in Dependent Variables between Two Groups (N=83)

jkan-46-90-i003.jpg

*F score from Analysis of Covariance with pretest scores as covariates; t score from analysis of independent t-test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Figure & Data

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        Effects of Learning Activities on Application of Learning Portfolio in Nursing Management Course
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      Effects of Learning Activities on Application of Learning Portfolio in Nursing Management Course
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      Figure 1 Outline of nursing management course based on learning portfolio application.
      Effects of Learning Activities on Application of Learning Portfolio in Nursing Management Course

      Verification of Homogeneity and General Characteristics of Participants (N=83)

      *Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables on Pretest (N=83)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Difference in Dependent Variables between Two Groups (N=83)

      *F score from Analysis of Covariance with pretest scores as covariates; t score from analysis of independent t-test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 1 Verification of Homogeneity and General Characteristics of Participants (N=83)

      *Fisher's exact test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 2 Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables on Pretest (N=83)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 3 Difference in Dependent Variables between Two Groups (N=83)

      *F score from Analysis of Covariance with pretest scores as covariates; t score from analysis of independent t-test; Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.


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