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Original Article
The Effect of K-MBSR Program on Stress, Stress Coping Style, Depression, Anger and Sleep of Middle Aged Women
Jeong Min Park, In-Ryoung Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2016;46(2):194-206.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.2.194
Published online: April 29, 2016

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Seonam University, Namwon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Choi, In-Ryoung. Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Seonam University, 439 Chunhyang-ro, Namwon 55724, Korea. Tel: +82-63-620-0103, Fax: +82-63-620-0113, seonam1@hanmail.net
• Received: July 22, 2015   • Revised: August 6, 2015   • Accepted: November 18, 2015

© 2016 Korean Society of Nursing Science

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to examine a Korean Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (K-MBSR) program for middle aged women and to verify the program's effectiveness on stress, stress coping style, depression, anger and sleep.
  • Methods
    Fifty-two women aged from 40 to 59 (26 in the experimental group and 26 in the control group) from G city participated in the study. Data were collected from February 13 to April 3, 2013. The experimental group received 8 sessions, scheduled once a week, with each session lasting two and a half hours. Outcome variables included stress, stress coping style, depression, anger, sleep and a physiological measure (EEG).
  • Results
    There were significant decreases for stress (t=-2.14, p=.037), depression (t=-2.64, p=.011), state trait anger (t=-3.79, p<.001) in the experimental group compared to the control group.
  • Conclusion
    The findings in this study indicate that the K-MBSR program is an effective program to decrease stress, depression, and state trait anger in middle aged women.
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Figure 1

Conceptual framework.

jkan-46-194-g001.jpg
Table 1

Mindfulness Meditation Program

jkan-46-194-i001.jpg
Table 2

Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics for Two Group (N=52)

jkan-46-194-i002.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3

Homogeneity Test of the Dependent Variables for Two Groups (N=52)

jkan-46-194-i003.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).

Table 4

Differences in Variables for Experimental and Control Group (N=52)

jkan-46-194-i004.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; M=Mean; SD=Standard deviation; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).

Figure & Data

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        The Effect of K-MBSR Program on Stress, Stress Coping Style, Depression, Anger and Sleep of Middle Aged Women
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2016;46(2):194-206.   Published online April 29, 2016
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      The Effect of K-MBSR Program on Stress, Stress Coping Style, Depression, Anger and Sleep of Middle Aged Women
      Image
      Figure 1 Conceptual framework.
      The Effect of K-MBSR Program on Stress, Stress Coping Style, Depression, Anger and Sleep of Middle Aged Women

      Mindfulness Meditation Program

      Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics for Two Group (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Homogeneity Test of the Dependent Variables for Two Groups (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).

      Differences in Variables for Experimental and Control Group (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; M=Mean; SD=Standard deviation; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).

      Table 1 Mindfulness Meditation Program

      Table 2 Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics for Two Group (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 3 Homogeneity Test of the Dependent Variables for Two Groups (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).

      Table 4 Differences in Variables for Experimental and Control Group (N=52)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group; M=Mean; SD=Standard deviation; A2=(R - L)/(R+L), (R=absolute of rt. hemisphere, L=absolute of lt. hemisphere).


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