Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

OPEN ACCESS

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Korean Acad Nurs > Volume 45(2); 2015 > Article
Original Article
Influence of Uncertainty and Uncertainty Appraisal on Self-management in Hemodialysis Patients
Hyung Suk Jang, Chang Suk Lee, Young Hee Yang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015;45(2):271-279.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.2.271
Published online: April 30, 2015

1Graduate School of Nursing, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.

2Renal Unit, Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.

3Department of Nursing, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Yang, Young Hee. Department of Nursing, Dankook University, 119 Dandae-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 330-714, Korea. Tel: +82-41-550-3881, Fax: +82-41-559-7902, hanul96@dankook.ac.kr
• Received: November 13, 2014   • Revised: November 24, 2014   • Accepted: January 26, 2015

© 2015 Korean Society of Nursing Science

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NoDerivs License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) If the original work is properly cited and retained without any modification or reproduction, it can be used and re-distributed in any format and medium.

  • 280 Views
  • 7 Download
  • 26 Crossref
  • 22 Scopus
prev next
  • Purpose
    This study was done to examine the relation of uncertainty, uncertainty appraisal, and self-management in patients undergoing hemodialysis, and to identify factors influencing self-management.
  • Methods
    A convenience sample of 92 patients receiving hemodialysis was selected. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and medical records. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program.
  • Results
    The participants showed a moderate level of uncertainty with the highest score being for ambiguity among the four uncertainty subdomains. Scores for uncertainty danger or opportunity appraisals were under the mid points. The participants were found to perform a high level of self-management such as diet control, management of arteriovenous fistula, exercise, medication, physical management, measurements of body weight and blood pressure, and social activity. The self-management of participants undergoing hemodialysis showed a significant relationship with uncertainty and uncertainty appraisal. The significant factors influencing self-management were uncertainty, uncertainty opportunity appraisal, hemodialysis duration, and having a spouse. These variables explained 32.8% of the variance in self-management.
  • Conclusion
    The results suggest that intervention programs to reduce the level of uncertainty and to increase the level of uncertainty opportunity appraisal among patients would improve the self-management of hemodialysis patients.
  • 1. Smeltzer SC, Bare BG, Hinkle JL, Cheever KH. Kang IS Kang JH Kang JY Kwon KN Kwon BE Kim KM . Brunner and Suddarth's textbook of medical surgical nursing. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
  • 2. The National Kidney Foundation. KDOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification. New York, NY, Author. 2002;cited 2014 October 16. Available from: http://www2.kidney.org/professionals/KDOQI/guidelines_ckd/p4_class_g1.htm.
  • 3. ESRD Registry Committee. Korean Society of Nephrology. Current renal replacement therapy in Korea: Insan memorial dialysis registry, 2013 [Internet]. Seoul, The Korean Society of Nephrology. 2013;cited 2014 October 16. Available from: http://www.ksn.or.kr/journal/2014/index.html.
  • 4. Chiou CP, Chung YC. Effectiveness of multimedia interactive patient education on knowledge, uncertainty and decision-making in patients with end-stage renal disease. J Clin Nurs. 2012;21(9-10):1223–1231. ArticlePubMed
  • 5. Kaba E, Bellou P, Iordanou P, Andrea S, Kyritsi E, Gerogianni G, et al. Problems experienced by haemodialysis patients in Greece. Br J Nurs. 2007;16(14):868–872.ArticlePubMed
  • 6. Hutchinson TA. Transitions in the lives of patients with end stage renal disease: A cause of suffering and an opportunity for healing. Palliat Med. 2005;19(4):270–277.ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 7. Mishel MH. Uncertainty in illness. Image J Nurs Sch. 1988;20(4):225–232.ArticlePubMed
  • 8. Mishel MH. Reconceptualization of the uncertainty in illness theory. Image J Nurs Sch. 1990;22(4):256–262.ArticlePubMed
  • 9. Kim YJ, Choi H. The influence of uncertainty and social support on general well-being among hemodialysis patients. Korean J Rehabil Nurs. 2012;15(1):20–29.Article
  • 10. Yun SJ, Lee YH. Factors influencing uncertainty in dialysis patient by duration of dialysis. Korean J Adult Nurs. 2012;24(6):597–606.Article
  • 11. Lee MJ. Uncertainty, appraisal of uncertainty and health-related quality of life in recovering clients discharged from hospital after CABG. Ewha J Nurs Sci. 2009;21(1):49–63.
  • 12. Koo JY. Uncertainty and quality of life in ostomates with colorectal cancer patient [master's thesis]. Seoul, Yonsei University. 2008.
  • 13. Cha KS, Kim KH. Impact of uncertainty on resilience in cancer patients. Asian Oncol Nurs. 2012;12(2):139–146.ArticlePDF
  • 14. Lee JH. The effect of self-efficacy promotion program on hemodialysis patients' self-efficacy, self-care practice and physiologic index [master's thesis]. Jinju, Gyeongsang National University. 2003.
  • 15. Song MR, Kim MJ, Lee ME, Lee IB, Shu MR. A study on the correlation between self-efficacy and self-care in hemodialysis patients. J Korean Acad Nurs. 1999;29(3):563–575.ArticlePDF
  • 16. Curtin RB, Mapes DL. Health care management strategies of long-term dialysis survivors. Nephrol Nurs J. 2001;28(4):385–394.PubMed
  • 17. Kim AY, Kim SJ. The effect of education program on early hemodialysis patients' knowledge, self-care practice and physiologic index. Chonnam J Nurs Sci. 2008;13(1):95–109.
  • 18. Stiegelis HE, Hagedoorn M, Sanderman R, Bennenbroek FT, Buunk BP, van den Bergh AC, et al. The impact of an informational self-management intervention on the association between control and illness uncertainty before and psychological distress after radiotherapy. Psychooncology. 2004;13(4):248–259. ArticlePubMed
  • 19. Bailey DE, Jr , Wallace M, Mishel MH. Watching, waiting and uncertainty in prostate cancer. J Clin Nurs. 2007;16(4):734–741. ArticlePubMed
  • 20. Joe YJ, Shin YH. Depression, self care compliance and physiological indices of hemodialysis patients. Keimyung J Nurs Sci. 2011;15(1):115–122.
  • 21. Mishel MH. The measurement of uncertainty in illness. Nurs Res. 1981;30(5):258–263.ArticlePubMed
  • 22. Chung C, Kim MJ, Rhee MH, Do HG. Functional status and psychosocial adjustment in gynecologic cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2005;11(1):58–66.ArticlePDF
  • 23. Mishel MH, Sorenson DS. Uncertainty in gynecological cancer: A test of the mediating functions of mastery and coping. Nurs Res. 1991;40(3):167–171.PubMed
  • 24. Kang Y. The relationships among uncertainty, appraisal of uncertainty, depression, anxiety and perceived health status in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2005;17(2):230–238.
  • 25. Park MK, Kim IS. The comparative perceived family support, self-efficacy and quality of life between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. Med J Chosun University. 2006;31(3):54–63.
  • 26. Jang YH, Oh HS, Jang GS. Self-care behaviors and physiological index according to cognitive function of hemodialysis patients. Korean J Health Serv Manag. 2012;6(2):57–69.Article
  • 27. Na DM, Lee KO, Seo CS. The relationship between family support and self-care performance of hemodialysis patients. Med J Chosun University. 2002;27(2):231–239.
  • 28. Kim HR. Relationship between uncertainty, sick role behaviors, and quality of life of rehospitalized patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. J Korean Clin Nurs Res. 2014;20(3):279–289.
  • 29. Lee JE, Kim SS, Kim SA, Han KH, Kim SH, Ji EJ, et al. Factors influencing health behavior of patients with chronic hepatitis B. Korean J Adult Nurs. 2011;23(1):20–30.
  • 30. Lee JM. A study on the subjectivity of cancer patients who have chemotherapy about uncertainty [master's thesis]. Seoul, Korea University. 2014.
Table 1

General Characteristics (N=92)

jkan-45-271-i001.jpg

*Multiple response.

Table 2

Descriptive Statistics of Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-Management (N=92)

jkan-45-271-i002.jpg
Table 3

Differences in Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, Self-management according to General Characteristics (N=92)

jkan-45-271-i003.jpg
Table 4

Correlations between Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-management (N=92)

jkan-45-271-i004.jpg
Table 5

Influencing Factors on Self-management (N=92)

jkan-45-271-i005.jpg

*Dummy variable: Non-spouse group is a reference value; VIF=Variance inflation factor.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Effects of Depression, Patient Activation, and Family Support on Patient Role Behavior of Elderly Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
      Jeong Hyun Park, Jung Suk Park
      Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2024; 33(4): 355.     CrossRef
    • Influence of Illness Uncertainty on Health Behavior in Individuals with Coronary Artery Disease: A Path Analysis
      Hyesun Jeong, Yesul Lee, Jin Sup Park, Yoonju Lee
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2024; 54(2): 162.     CrossRef
    • Self‐management experiences of haemodialysis patients with self‐regulatory fatigue: A phenomenological study
      Yuxiu Tao, Tongcun Liu, Ping Li, Aili Lv, Kaipeng Zhuang, Chunping Ni
      Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023; 79(6): 2250.     CrossRef
    • Factors influencing the intention to engage in cervical cancer preventive behavior in human papillomavirus-infected women: a cross-sectional survey
      Bogyeong Song, So Young Choi
      Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2023; 29(4): 317.     CrossRef
    • Health Literacy-Based Self-Management Intervention for Patient–Family Caregiver Dyads Undergoing Hemodialysis
      Yusun Park, Sung Reul Kim
      Rehabilitation Nursing.2022; 47(5): 187.     CrossRef
    • Effect of Disease-related Knowledge and Health Enhancement Lifestyle on Self-management Behavior among Chronic Hepatitis C Patients
      Hoo Jeung CHO, Euna PARK
      THE JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2022; 34(2): 219.     CrossRef
    • Correlations between uncertainty in illness and anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients receiving maintenance haemodialysis: A cross‐sectional study
      Jingxia Cheng, Dongju Yang, Qiantao Zuo, Weixu Peng, Longling Zhu, Xiaolian Jiang
      Nursing Open.2022; 9(2): 1322.     CrossRef
    • Effect of Self‐Determination Theory on Knowledge, Treatment Adherence, and Self‐Management of Patients with Maintenance Hemodialysis
      Rui Wu, Sifang Feng, Hongli Quan, Yun Zhang, Rong Fu, Hong Li, Mohammad Farukh Hashmi
      Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • The Effect of Uncertainty on the Physiological Indexes of Hemodialysis Patients: Serial Mediating Effects of Uncertainty Appraisal and Self-care Behavior
      Mi Kyung Kim, Eun Hee Jang
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(1): 51.     CrossRef
    • Mediating Effects of Self-Care Competence on the Relationship between Uncertainty and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients
      Eunhee Jo, Su-Jin Lee, Jung-Hwa Jo
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2021; 33(1): 56.     CrossRef
    • Optimal Time of Thermotherapy for Reducing Pain, Anxiety, and Side Effects in Arteriovenous Fistula Puncture Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
      Yangok Back, Yoonyoung Lee
      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(19): 7147.     CrossRef
    • Mediating Effects of Self-Care Competence on the Relationship between Uncertainty and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients
      Yoon Jung Chae, Jun Hee Ahn, Kyung Pyo Kang, Eunhee Jo
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(1): 67.     CrossRef
    • Relationships between depression, family function, physical symptoms, and illness uncertainty in female patients with chronic kidney disease
      Oksoo Kim, Eun Yi Yeom, Hae Ok Jeon
      Nursing & Health Sciences.2020; 22(3): 548.     CrossRef
    • Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients' Uncertainty Regarding Their Prognosis
      Ye-Na Lee, Sung Ok Chang
      Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2019; 46(6): 531.     CrossRef
    • Factors Influencing Sick Role Behavior Compliance in Patients on Hemodialysis
      Hyun Mi Jeon, Hye Sook You
      Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2019; 26(1): 23.     CrossRef
    • Factors Influencing Psychosocial Adjustment in Hemodialysis Patients
      Kang Sun Lee, Hye Young Kim, Myung Ha Lee
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(1): 38.     CrossRef
    • Illness uncertainty and complementary and alternative medicine use in patients undergoing hemodialysis
      Hae Ok Jeon, Bo Hye Kim, Oksoo Kim
      Nursing & Health Sciences.2019; 21(3): 375.     CrossRef
    • Associations among Uncertainty, Depression, and Anxiety in Isolated Inpatients
      Inai Yang, Heejung Kim, Yeonsoo Jang, Young Ae Kang
      Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2019; 28(3): 216.     CrossRef
    • Relationship between Uncertainty in Illness, Subjective Health Status, and Compliance with Sick Role Behavior according to Levels of Health Literacy in Hemodialysis Patients
      Young-Mun Cho, Yon-Hee Seo, Mee-Jeong Park
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(4): 437.     CrossRef
    • Issues on Health Care for People With Parkinson's Disease in Korea
      JuHee Lee, Yonju Yoo, Sangwoo Ahn, MoonKi Choi
      Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation.2018; 34(2): 131.     CrossRef
    • The Effect of Providing Animation Information on Uncertainty and Self-efficacy in Patients with Coil Embolization for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm
      이원주, 이지원
      Global Health and Nursing (글로벌 건강과 간호).2018; 8(1): 39.     CrossRef
    • Impact of Uncertainty on the Anxiety of Hospitalized Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Preterm Labor: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Uncertainty Appraisal and Coping Style
      Eun Mi Kim, Sehoon Hong
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2018; 48(4): 485.     CrossRef
    • Experience of the waiting area as perceived by haemodialysis patients and family carers
      Yoonsoo Kim, Miyoung Kim, Pratibha Bhandari, Sujin Choi
      Journal of Advanced Nursing.2018; 74(2): 364.     CrossRef
    • Difficulties of Treatment Adherence in Adult Patients with Hemodialysis
      Cho Rong Gil, Kyung Mi Sung
      The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2018; 21(2): 71.     CrossRef
    • Influence of Duration of Prophylactic Antibiotics Therapy on Uncertainty of Recovery in Elective Laparoscopic Uterine Myomectomy Patients
      Mi Young Jung, Kyung-Yeon Park
      Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2018; 25(4): 240.     CrossRef
    • Influence of Uncertainty and Uncertainty Appraisal on Quality of Life in Prostate Cancer Patients after Prostatectomy
      KeumHee Nam, YoungSook Tae, ChungSoo Kim, SangMi Lee
      Asian Oncology Nursing.2017; 17(1): 45.     CrossRef

    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy Download
      Close
      Download Citation
      Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

      Format:
      • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
      • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
      Include:
      • Citation for the content below
      Influence of Uncertainty and Uncertainty Appraisal on Self-management in Hemodialysis Patients
      J Korean Acad Nurs. 2015;45(2):271-279.   Published online April 30, 2015
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    We recommend
    Influence of Uncertainty and Uncertainty Appraisal on Self-management in Hemodialysis Patients
    Influence of Uncertainty and Uncertainty Appraisal on Self-management in Hemodialysis Patients

    General Characteristics (N=92)

    *Multiple response.

    Descriptive Statistics of Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-Management (N=92)

    Differences in Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, Self-management according to General Characteristics (N=92)

    Correlations between Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-management (N=92)

    Influencing Factors on Self-management (N=92)

    *Dummy variable: Non-spouse group is a reference value; VIF=Variance inflation factor.

    Table 1 General Characteristics (N=92)

    *Multiple response.

    Table 2 Descriptive Statistics of Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-Management (N=92)

    Table 3 Differences in Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, Self-management according to General Characteristics (N=92)

    Table 4 Correlations between Uncertainty, Uncertainty Appraisal, and Self-management (N=92)

    Table 5 Influencing Factors on Self-management (N=92)

    *Dummy variable: Non-spouse group is a reference value; VIF=Variance inflation factor.


    J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    Close layer
    TOP