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Original Article
Effects of Nurses' Mentoring on Turnover Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects Role Stress and Burnout
Sangsook Han, Ohsook Kim, Yunsu Joo, Eunduck Choi, Jeongwon Han
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2013;43(5):605-612.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.5.605
Published online: October 31, 2013

1College of Nursing Science, East-West Nursing Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

2College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Han, Jeongwon. College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Korea. Tel: +10-4448-4475, Fax: +82-2-961-9398, hjw0721@naver.com
• Received: March 11, 2013   • Accepted: July 9, 2013

© 2013 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to investigate the casual relationship between nurses' mentoring and turnover intention and to verify the goodness of fit between a hypothetical model and actual data in order to suggest an adequate model.
  • Methods
    The survey was conducted with 434 nurses working in general hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected during February 2013, and analyzed with SPSS Windows 18.0 and AMOS 7.0.
  • Results
    Mentoring was found to have a direct effect on decrease in role stress. Role stress had a direct effect on increase in burnout and mentoring, with role stress as a mediator, there was an indirect effect on burnout. Burnout had a direct effect on increase in turnover intention, and role stress, with burnout as a mediator, and mentoring, through role stress and burnout, an indirect effect was found on increase in turnover intention.
  • Conclusion
    The results of this study indicate that nursing managers should put effort into reducing role stress and burnout, while seeking to establish a more efficient mentoring system so that for nurses, there will be a lowering of turnover intention.
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Figure 1
Path diagram of the model.
jkan-43-605-g001.jpg
Table 1
Correlations and Discriminant Validity of the Model
jkan-43-605-i001.jpg

*p<.001; The shaded section: discriminant validity; The non shaded section: correlation; CCR=Composite construct reliability; AVE=Average variance extracted.

Table 2
The Result of Path Coefficient
jkan-43-605-i002.jpg

β=Standardized regression weights; B=Regression weights; SE=Standardized error; CR=Critical ratio.

Table 3
Fit Statistics for the Measurement Model
jkan-43-605-i003.jpg

GFI=Goodness of fit index; AGFI=Adjusted goodness of fit index; NFI=Normed fit index; CFI=Comparative fit index; RMR=Root mean residual; RMSEA=Root mean squared error of approximation.

Table 4
Effects of Predictor Variables in the Model
jkan-43-605-i004.jpg

SMC=Squared multiple correlation.

Figure & Data

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        Effects of Nurses' Mentoring on Turnover Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects Role Stress and Burnout
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2013;43(5):605-612.   Published online October 31, 2013
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      Effects of Nurses' Mentoring on Turnover Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects Role Stress and Burnout
      Image
      Figure 1 Path diagram of the model.
      Effects of Nurses' Mentoring on Turnover Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effects Role Stress and Burnout

      Correlations and Discriminant Validity of the Model

      *p<.001; The shaded section: discriminant validity; The non shaded section: correlation; CCR=Composite construct reliability; AVE=Average variance extracted.

      The Result of Path Coefficient

      β=Standardized regression weights; B=Regression weights; SE=Standardized error; CR=Critical ratio.

      Fit Statistics for the Measurement Model

      GFI=Goodness of fit index; AGFI=Adjusted goodness of fit index; NFI=Normed fit index; CFI=Comparative fit index; RMR=Root mean residual; RMSEA=Root mean squared error of approximation.

      Effects of Predictor Variables in the Model

      SMC=Squared multiple correlation.

      Table 1 Correlations and Discriminant Validity of the Model

      *p<.001; The shaded section: discriminant validity; The non shaded section: correlation; CCR=Composite construct reliability; AVE=Average variance extracted.

      Table 2 The Result of Path Coefficient

      β=Standardized regression weights; B=Regression weights; SE=Standardized error; CR=Critical ratio.

      Table 3 Fit Statistics for the Measurement Model

      GFI=Goodness of fit index; AGFI=Adjusted goodness of fit index; NFI=Normed fit index; CFI=Comparative fit index; RMR=Root mean residual; RMSEA=Root mean squared error of approximation.

      Table 4 Effects of Predictor Variables in the Model

      SMC=Squared multiple correlation.


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