Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

OPEN ACCESS

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Korean Acad Nurs > Volume 43(1); 2013 > Article
Original Article
Effects of the Family Resilience Enhancement Program for Families of Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia
HeeSu Lim, KuemSun Han
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2013;43(1):133-142.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.133
Published online: February 28, 2013

1Department of Nursing, Suwon Women's College, Suwon, Korea.

2College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Han, KuemSun. College of Nursing, Korea University, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-gu, Seoul 136-705, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3290-4919, FAX: +82-2-927-4676, hksun@korea.ac.kr
• Received: April 22, 2012   • Accepted: November 23, 2012

© 2013 Korean Society of Nursing Science

  • 23 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 14 Scopus
prev next
  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the Family Resilience Enhancement Program (FREP) on family hardiness, family sense of coherence, family problem solving communication, family crisis oriented personal evaluation, and adaptation in families of patients with chronic schizophrenia.
  • Methods
    The study design was a nonequivalent control group prepost test design. Study participants were 17 families in the experimental group and 17 in the control group. Ten sessions of FREP were provided over 5 weeks. The data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0.
  • Results
    There were statistically significant differences in family hardiness, family sense of coherence, family problem-solving communication, family crisis-oriented personal evaluation, social resources, and family adaptation between the experimental group and the control group.
  • Conclusion
    FREP based on the family resilience model developed in this study, shows the effect of leading the families to positive family adaptation.
  • 1. Ahn YH. Family resilience: Implications for nursing practice. Korean J Nurs Query. 2006;15(1):5–24.
  • 2. Anderson CM, Hogarty GE, Reiss DJ. Family treatment of adult schizophrenic patients: A psycho-educational approach. Schizophr Bull. 1980;6(3):490–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/6.3.490.ArticlePubMed
  • 3. Antonovsky A, Sourani T. Family sense of coherence and family adaptation. J Marriage Fam. 1988;50(1):79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/352429.Article
  • 4. Bernheim KF. Supportive family counseling. Schizophr Bull. 1982;8(4):634–641. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/8.4.634.Article
  • 5. Chung SA, Yang S. The effects of solution-focused group counseling program for the families with schizophrenic patients. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2004;34(7):1155–1163.ArticlePDF
  • 6. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Buchner A, Lang AG. Statistical power analyses using G*Power 31: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behav Res Methods. 2009;41(4):1149–1160. http://dx.doi.org/10.37 58/brm.41.4.1149.ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 7. Han KS. Health promoting behavior of the family care-giver in the patients with chronic mental disorders. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2005;14(3):268–275.ArticlePDF
  • 8. Han KS, Kim YJ, Lee PS, Lee SJ, Park ES, Park YJ, et al. Construct a structural model for family function of the family with chronic mental disorder. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2004;13(2):146–155.ArticlePDF
  • 9. Harrison CA, Dadds MR, Smith G. Family caregivers' criticism of patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatr Serv. 1998;49(7):918–924.ArticlePubMed
  • 10. Kim HJ. The Study of stress coping methods through the family functions. 2002;Seoul, Ewha Womans University. Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 11. Kobasa SC, Maddi SR, Kahn S. Hardiness and health: A prospectivestudy. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1982;42(1):168–177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.42.1.168.ArticlePubMed
  • 12. Lee EH. A study on the level of family adaptation to schizophrenic patients: An application of the family resiliency model. Korean J Soc Welf. 2000;41:173–200.
  • 13. Lee IS. Effectiveness and development of family psycho-education program for improving of family resilience-targeted the family with mental illness children. J Fam Relat. 2004;9(2):221–239.
  • 14. Lee SA. The influence of the family resilience with the family of chronic illness child on family adaptation. 2004;Busan, Pusan National University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
  • 15. Lee YA. Family health: Research on family health; A study of perceived family adaptation in patients with chronic renal failure. Korean J Nurs Query. 1995;4(2):147–164.
  • 16. Lee YH, Shim JC, Lee SG, Seo YS, Kim YK, Kim KS, et al. Effect of a psychoeducational family therapy model for the families of schizophrenic patients. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc. 2000;39(3):479–494.
  • 17. McCubbin HI, Olson DH, Larsen AS. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI. F-COPES: Family crisis oriented personal evaluation scales. In: Family assessment inventories for research and practice. 1981;Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin. 195–207.
  • 18. McCubbin HI, Patterson J, Glynn T. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA. Social support index (SSI)(1982). In: Family assessment: Resiliency, coping and adaptation-Inventories for research and practice. 1996;Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin System. 357–389.
  • 19. McCubbin HI, Patterson JM, Larsen AS, Olson DH, Glynn T, McCubbin MA. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA. Social support index (SSI). In: Family assessment: Resiliency, coping and adaptation: Inventories for research and practice. 1982;Medison, WI, University of Wisconsin System. 357–390.
  • 20. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA. McCubbin MA, McCubbin HI, Thompson AI. Family assessment: Resiliency, coping and adaptation-inventories for research and practice. In: Family problem-solving communication (FPSC). 1996;Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin System. 103–178.
  • 21. McCubbin MA, McCubbin HI. Danielson CB, Hamel-Bissell B, Winstead-Fry P. Families coping with illness: The resiliency model of family stress, adjustment, and adaptation. In: Families, health, and illness: Perspectives on coping and intervention. 1993;St. Louis, MO, Mosby. 21–63.
  • 22. McCubbin MA, McCubbin HI, Thompson AI. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA. Family hardiness index (FHI). In: Family assessment: Resiliency, coping and adaptation: Inventories for research and practice. 1986;Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin System. 239–305.
  • 23. McCubbin MA, McCubbin HI, Thompson AI. McCubbin HI, Thompson AI, McCubbin MA. Family problem-solving communication (FPSC). In: Family assessment: Resiliency, coping and adaptation-inventories for research and practice. 1988;Madison, WI, University of Wisconsin System. 639–686.
  • 24. Min HS. The development and application of family resiliency improvement program for improving family adaptation of person with brain injury. 2007;Busan, Kyungsung University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
  • 25. Olson DH, Portner J, Lavee Y. FACES-III. 1985;St. Paul, MN, Family Social Science, University of Minnesota.
  • 26. Satir V, Baldwin M. Satir step by step: A guide to creating change in families. 1983;Palo Alto, CA, Science and Behavior Books.
  • 27. Seo HH, Hah YS. The effect of family psychoeducation on knowledge and caregiving experience for the family with schizophrenic patient. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2003;12(4):565–575.
  • 28. Seomun GA. Development of family with elderly dementia patient adaptation model. 2000;Seoul, Yonsei University. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
  • 29. Song YS. The effect of the communication training program on interpersonal relationship improvement for families of chronic mentally ill patients. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 1999;8(1):134–142.ArticlePDF
  • 30. Walsh F. Family resilience: A framework for clinical practice. Fam Process. 2003;42(1):1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2003.00001.x.ArticlePubMed
  • 31. Yang S, Jang MH. Awareness of need and degree of participation for the role of family members as psychiatric patients treatment partners, and the burden in chronic mentally ill patients' family. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2000;9(1):94–111.ArticlePDF
Figure 1
Conceptual framework of this study.
jkan-43-133-g001.jpg
Table 1
Contents of Family Resilience Enhancement Program
jkan-43-133-i001.jpg
Table 2
Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=34)
jkan-43-133-i002.jpg

*Fisher's exact test.

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 3
Homogeneity Test of Family Hardiness, Family Sense of Coherence, Family Problem Solving Communication, Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation, Social Support and Family Adaptability (N=34)
jkan-43-133-i003.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4
Comparison of Scores between Pretest and Posttest for the Two Groups (N=34)
jkan-43-133-i004.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

*ANCOVA with pretest value as covariate.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  

      • Cite
        CITE
        export Copy Download
        Close
        Download Citation
        Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

        Format:
        • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
        • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
        Include:
        • Citation for the content below
        Effects of the Family Resilience Enhancement Program for Families of Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2013;43(1):133-142.   Published online February 28, 2013
        Close
      • XML DownloadXML Download
      Figure
      • 0
      We recommend
      Related articles
      Effects of the Family Resilience Enhancement Program for Families of Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia
      Image
      Figure 1 Conceptual framework of this study.
      Effects of the Family Resilience Enhancement Program for Families of Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia

      Contents of Family Resilience Enhancement Program

      Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=34)

      *Fisher's exact test.

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Homogeneity Test of Family Hardiness, Family Sense of Coherence, Family Problem Solving Communication, Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation, Social Support and Family Adaptability (N=34)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Comparison of Scores between Pretest and Posttest for the Two Groups (N=34)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      *ANCOVA with pretest value as covariate.

      Table 1 Contents of Family Resilience Enhancement Program

      Table 2 Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics (N=34)

      *Fisher's exact test.

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 3 Homogeneity Test of Family Hardiness, Family Sense of Coherence, Family Problem Solving Communication, Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation, Social Support and Family Adaptability (N=34)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      Table 4 Comparison of Scores between Pretest and Posttest for the Two Groups (N=34)

      Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

      *ANCOVA with pretest value as covariate.


      J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
      Close layer
      TOP