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Original Article
Model Construction of Sexual Satisfaction in Patients with a Colostomy
Seungmi Park, Keum-Soon Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009;39(4):539-548.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.539
Published online: August 31, 2009

1Full-time Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Hoseo University, Asan, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Park, Seungmi. Department of Nursing, Hoseo University, 165 Sechul-ri, Baebang-eup, Asan 336-795, Korea. Tel: 82-41-540-9533, Fax: 82-41-540-9558, seungmipark@hoseo.edu
• Received: May 27, 2009   • Accepted: July 21, 2009

Copyright © 2009 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    This study was designed to construct and test the structural equation model on sexual satisfaction in patients with a colostomy.
  • Methods
    The model construction was based upon Roy's adaptation model. Stoma-related discomfort (SRD), age, frequency of sexual intercourse, treatment modality, and gender affect sexual satisfaction and are mediated by physical, psychosocial, and interdependence modes. Each mode was conceptualized as sexual function, body image/depression, and marital intimacy. The patients were 112 colostomates with colorectal cancer who were asked to complete a mail-back survey on their demographic data, SRD, body image, depression, marital intimacy, sexual function, and sexual satisfaction. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 15.0 and AMOS WIN 7.0.
  • Results
    Significant variables for sexual satisfaction in the final model were body image affected by SRD, depression affected by body image and SRD, marital intimacy affected by depression, and sexual function affected by marital intimacy.
  • Conclusion
    The results of this study suggest that specific guidelines for SRD are necessary to improve sexual satisfaction among colostomates. Nurses should be vigilant in monitoring depression and body image disturbance, and providing appropriate interventions to increase marital intimacy. Treatment modality, gender, and age should be considered in developing education programs pertaining to sexuality.
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Figure 1
Conceptual framework based on Roy's adaptation model.
jkan-39-539-g001.jpg
Figure 2
The hypothetical model.
x1=physical stoma-related discomfort (SRD); x2=psychological SRD; x3=management-related SRD; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.
jkan-39-539-g002.jpg
Figure 3
Path diagram for the modified model.
*p<.05; **<.01.
x1=physical stoma-related discomfort (SRD); x2=psychological SRD; x3=management-related SRD; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.
jkan-39-539-g003.jpg
Table 1
Descriptive Statistics of the Measured Variables
jkan-39-539-i001.jpg
Table 2
Correlations among the Measured Variables (N=112)
jkan-39-539-i002.jpg

x1=physical stoma-related discomfort; x2=psychological stoma-related discomfort; x3=management-related stoma-related discomfort; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.

Figure & Data

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        Model Construction of Sexual Satisfaction in Patients with a Colostomy
        J Korean Acad Nurs. 2009;39(4):539-548.   Published online August 31, 2009
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      Model Construction of Sexual Satisfaction in Patients with a Colostomy
      Image Image Image
      Figure 1 Conceptual framework based on Roy's adaptation model.
      Figure 2 The hypothetical model. x1=physical stoma-related discomfort (SRD); x2=psychological SRD; x3=management-related SRD; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.
      Figure 3 Path diagram for the modified model. *p<.05; **<.01. x1=physical stoma-related discomfort (SRD); x2=psychological SRD; x3=management-related SRD; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.
      Model Construction of Sexual Satisfaction in Patients with a Colostomy

      Descriptive Statistics of the Measured Variables

      Correlations among the Measured Variables (N=112)

      x1=physical stoma-related discomfort; x2=psychological stoma-related discomfort; x3=management-related stoma-related discomfort; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.

      Table 1 Descriptive Statistics of the Measured Variables

      Table 2 Correlations among the Measured Variables (N=112)

      x1=physical stoma-related discomfort; x2=psychological stoma-related discomfort; x3=management-related stoma-related discomfort; x4=age; x5=frequency of sexual intercourse; x6=treatment modality; x7=gender; y1=body image; y2=depression; y3=intimacy; y4=sexual function; y5=sexual satisfaction.


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