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Original Article
The Influencing Factors on Suicide Attempt among Adolescents in South Korea
Eunok Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(3):465-473.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.3.465
Published online: June 30, 2008

Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Cheju National University, Jeju, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Park, Eunok. Department of Nursing, Cheju National University, 66 Jejudaehakro, Ara 1-dong, Jeju 690-756, Korea. Tel: 82-64-754-3882, Fax: 82-64-702-2686, eopark@cheju.ac.kr
• Received: February 18, 2008   • Accepted: May 26, 2008

Copyright © 2008 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    Suicide has been considered a large public health concern in recent years because suicide mortality has been increasing rapidly. This study was done to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of a suicide attempt among adolescents in South Korea.
  • Methods
    The data of the 2006 Youth Health Risk Behavior web-based Survey collected by the Korean Center for Disease Control was analyzed using logistic regression for this study.
  • Results
    The prevalence of a suicide attempt was 5.2% in South Korea. The risk factors of a suicide attempt were suicidal ideation (odds 31.83), depression (odds 7.98), drug use (odds 4.67), currently smoking (odds 3.19), feeling unhappiness (odds 2.77), stress (odds 2.60), currently drinking alcohol (odds 2.39), sexual activity (odds 2.33), living with neither parent (odds 2.24), initial alcohol drinking by age 9 (odds 1.80), health status (odds 2.15), skipped breakfast (odds 1.75), disease (odds 1.65), and school records (odds 1.22).
  • Conclusion
    Suicide screening and prevention programs should be developed, considering these risk factors. Suicide prevention programs should be applied to the at risk population prior to a suicide attempt.
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Table 1
Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by General Characteristics
jkan-38-465-i001.jpg

CI=confidence interval.

Table 2
Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by Health Risk Behaviors
jkan-38-465-i002.jpg

CI=confidence interval; BMI=body mass index; Wt=weight; Br=breakfast.

Figure & Data

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      J Korean Acad Nurs. 2008;38(3):465-473.   Published online June 30, 2008
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    The Influencing Factors on Suicide Attempt among Adolescents in South Korea
    The Influencing Factors on Suicide Attempt among Adolescents in South Korea

    Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by General Characteristics

    CI=confidence interval.

    Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by Health Risk Behaviors

    CI=confidence interval; BMI=body mass index; Wt=weight; Br=breakfast.

    Table 1 Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by General Characteristics

    CI=confidence interval.

    Table 2 Prevalence of Suicidal Attempt by Health Risk Behaviors

    CI=confidence interval; BMI=body mass index; Wt=weight; Br=breakfast.


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